Erigeron glacialis, the glacial daisy, glacial fleabane, Subalpine fleabane,[2] or wandering fleabane,[3] is a western North American perennial plant in the family Asteraceae.[4]
Erigeron glacialis | |
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Erigeron glacialis var. glacialis | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Genus: | Erigeron |
Species: | E. glacialis
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Binomial name | |
Erigeron glacialis | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Erigeron glacialis is native to the mountains of western North America, including Cascades, the Sierra Nevada, and the Rocky Mountains.[5] It has been found from Alaska and Yukon south as far as California, Arizona, and New Mexico.[6] In the Sierra Nevada, it may be found with mixed coniferous and upper montane vegetation types, and in the alpine zone to 11,200 feet (3,400 m).[4][3]
Erigeron glacialis is a perennial herb up to 70 cm (28 inches) tall, with a thick taproot and spreading by means of underground rhizomes. Leaves are up to 20 cm (8 inches) long, linear-oblanceolate to broadly lanceolate or spatulate. Each stem sometimes produces only 1 flower head, sometimes a group of up to 8. Each head has up to 80 white, blue, pink, or lavender ray florets surrounding numerous yellow disc florets.[2]
It blooms between July and September.[4]
- Varieties[2]
- Erigeron glacialis var. glacialis - most of species range
- Erigeron glacialis var. hirsutus (Cronquist) G.L.Nesom - California, Nevada
References
edit- ^ The Plant List, Erigeron glacialis (Nutt.) A.Nelson
- ^ a b c Flora of North America, Erigeron glacialis (Nuttall) A. Nelson, Subalpine fleabane
- ^ a b Calflora taxon report, University of California, Erigeron glacialis (Nutt.) A. Nelson Wandering fleabane
- ^ a b c Sierra Nevada Wildflowers, Karen Wiese, 2nd Ed., 2013, p25
- ^ Sullivan, Steven. K. (2015). "Erigeron glacialis". Wildflower Search. Retrieved 2015-01-07.
- ^ Biota of North America 2014 state-level distribution map