Eriogonum alpinum is a species of wild buckwheat known by the common name Trinity buckwheat.[2][3]
Eriogonum alpinum | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Polygonaceae |
Genus: | Eriogonum |
Species: | E. alpinum
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Binomial name | |
Eriogonum alpinum |
Description
editEriogonum alpinum is a perennial herb growing in mats, no more than 15 centimetres (5.9 in) wide and 8 centimetres (3.1 in) tall. The woolly greenish leaves are rounded and one to three centimeters long.[2]
The plant produces an erect inflorescence of bright yellow to pinkish flowers, each under a centimeter wide.[2]
Distribution and habitat
editThis rare plant is endemic to northern California.[3] It is known from only about ten occurrences in the Mount Eddy and Cory Peak areas of the Trinity Mountains, within the Shasta-Trinity National Forest in southern Siskiyou County and northwestern Trinity County.[3]
It grows in rocky serpentine soils at elevations of 2,185–2,900 metres (7,169–9,514 ft), in subalpine coniferous forest, upper montane coniferous forest, and alpine fell-field habitats.[3] The Trinity Mountains are a range of the Klamath Mountains System.
Conservation
editThis species is a California Department of Fish and Wildlife listed and a California Native Plant Society listed endangered species.[4]
See also
editReferences
editExternal links
edit- Calflora Database: Eriogonum alpinum (Trinity buckwheat)
- Jepson Manual eFlora (TJM2) treatment of Eriogonum alpinum
- UC CalPhotos gallery of Eriogonum alpinum (Trinity buckwheat) images