Escadabiidae is a small neotropical family of the harvestman infraorder Grassatores with six described species.[1]
| Escadabiidae | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Opiliones |
| Suborder: | Laniatores |
| Infraorder: | Grassatores |
| Superfamily: | Zalmoxoidea |
| Family: | Escadabiidae Kury & Pérez in Kury, 2003 |
| Species | |
|
See text for list | |
| Diversity | |
| 6 genera, 9 species | |
Description
editEscadabiidae are about three millimeters long, with short legs and weak chelicerae.[1]
Distribution
editAll known members of this group are endemic to Brazil. The as yet undescribed species in this family expand the range to the coast of Ceará State and caves in the dry central part of Minas Gerais, where the cave-dwelling species could represent an example of relictual distribution.[1]
Relationships
editName
editThe name of the type genus Escadabius is combined from the type locality Escada (Pernambuco, Brazil) and Ancient Greek bios "living".[1]
Species
editThese species belong to Escadabiidae:[2]
- Baculigerus Soares, 1979
- Baculigerus litoris Soares, 1979
- Brotasus Roewer, 1928
- Brotasus megalobunus Roewer, 1928
- Escadabius Roewer, 1949
- Escadabius schubarti Roewer, 1949
- Escadabius spinicoxa Roewer, 1949
- Escadabius ventricalcaratus Roewer, 1949
- Jim Soares, 1979
- Jim benignus Soares, 1979
- Recifesius Soares, 1978
- Recifesius pernambucanus Soares, 1978
- Spaeleoleptes Soares, 1966
- Spaeleoleptes gimli Pereira, Gallão, Bichuette & Pérez-González, 2024
- Spaeleoleptes spaeleus Soares, 1966
Footnotes
editReferences
edit- Pinto-da-Rocha, R., Machado, G. & Giribet, G. (eds.) (2007): Harvestmen - The Biology of Opiliones. Harvard University Press ISBN 0-674-02343-9