Eticyclidine (PCE, CI-400) is a dissociative anesthetic drug with hallucinogenic effects. It is similar in effects to phencyclidine but is slightly more potent. PCE was developed by Parke-Davis in the 1970s and evaluated for anesthetic potential under the code name CI-400,[2] but research into PCE was not continued after the development of ketamine, a similar drug with more favourable properties.[3] Due to its similarity in effects to PCP, PCE was placed into the Schedule 1 list of illegal drugs in the 1970s, although it was only briefly abused in the 1970s and 1980s and is now little known.
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Formula | C14H21N |
Molar mass | 203.329 g·mol−1 |
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editReferences
edit- ^ Anvisa (2023-07-24). "RDC Nº 804 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 804 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-07-25). Archived from the original on 2023-08-27. Retrieved 2023-08-27.
- ^ Levy L, Cameron DE, Aitken RC (March 1960). "Observation on two psychotomimetic drugs of piperidine derivation--CI 395 (sernyl) and CI 400". The American Journal of Psychiatry. 116 (9): 843–4. doi:10.1176/ajp.116.9.843. PMID 14416411.
- ^ Kalir A, Edery H, Pelah Z, Balderman D, Porath G (May 1969). "1-Phenycycloalkylamine derivatives. II. Synthesis and pharmacological activity". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 12 (3): 473–7. doi:10.1021/jm00303a030. PMID 4977945.