Etomami Lake[1][2] is a bifurcation lake in the east-central part of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. The lake is in a glacier-carved valley in the Porcupine Hills within the Rural Municipality of Preeceville No. 334. It is the headwaters for both the Etomami and the Lilian Rivers. Henry Kelsey of the Hudson's Bay Company travelled past the lake in 1691 when he went from the Etomami River system to the Lilian.
| Etomami Lake | |
|---|---|
  Etomami Lake Location in Saskatchewan  Etomami Lake Etomami Lake (Canada) | |
| Location | RM of Preeceville No. 334 |
| Coordinates | 52°15′20″N 102°39′04″W / 52.2556°N 102.6512°W |
| Type | Bifurcation lake |
| River sources | Porcupine Hills |
| Primary outflows | |
| Basin countries | Canada |
| Surface area | 19.3 ha (48 acres) |
| Shore length1 | 4 km (2.5 mi) |
| Surface elevation | 524 m (1,719 ft) |
| Settlements | None |
| 1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure. | |
Etomami is Cree for "where 3 rivers join" which is in reference to where the three rivers of Etomami, Red Deer, and Fir meet near the town of Hudson Bay.[3]
History
editIn 1691, Hudson's Bay Company fur trader and explorer Henry Kelsey traversed the natural portage between the Etomami and Lilian Rivers while in search of a route to the aspen parkland region. He had travelled south up the Etomami River from the Red Deer River to Etomami Lake where he crossed over to the Lilian River system. He was following a trail known to be used by the local Indigenous peoples.[4]
Description
editEtomami Lake is a small, narrow lake with an area of 48 hectares (120 acres)[5] and a shoreline of 4 kilometres (2.5 mi).[6] The lake sits in a glacial spillway in the Porcupine Hills of east-central Saskatchewan and has two outflows. The Etomami River[7] flows out of the north end of the lake where it meets the Red Deer River near the town of Hudson Bay. At the southern end of the lake is a swampy area that flows downstream into neighbouring Lilian Lake.[8] This is the source of the Lilian River[9] which, from there, heads in a southerly direction and meets the Assiniboine River at Sturgis. Both rivers are within the Nelson River watershed. The Canadian National Railway runs along the western shore of the lake through the valley while Highway 9 travels past the eastern shore above the valley.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Etomami Lake". Canadian Geographical Names Database. Government of Canada. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
- ^ "Etomami Lake". Fishbrain. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
- ^ "Local History". Town of Hudson Bay. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
- ^ "Contexts in source publication". ResearchGate. ResearchGate GmbH. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
- ^ "Etomami Lake". Angler's Atlas. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
- ^ Matthew, Siemens. "Etomami Lake". SaskLakes. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
- ^ "Etomami River". Canadian Geographical Names Database. Government of Canada. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
- ^ "Lilian Lake". Canadian Geographical Names Database. Government of Canada. Retrieved 4 October 2024.
- ^ "Lilian River". Canadian Geographical Names Database. Government of Canada. Retrieved 3 October 2024.