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The European Youth Olympic Festival (EYOF) is a biennial multi-sport event for youth (14 to 18 years old[1]) athletes from the 50 member countries of the association of European Olympic Committees. The festival has a summer edition, held for the first time in Brussels in 1991, and a winter edition, which began two years later in Aosta. It was known as the European Youth Olympic Days from 1991 to 1999.[2]
History
editThe event is run by the European Olympic Committees, under the patronage of the International Olympic Committee, and was the first multi-sport event in the Olympic tradition specifically for European athletes; it predates its senior equivalent, the European Games by some 24 years, and the Youth Olympic Games by 19 years.
The event should not be confused with the various European junior and youth championships in individual sports, such as the European Junior Athletics Championships which are organised by sporting federations.
Editions
editSummer
editYear | Edition | Host city | Host nation | Sports | Events | Nations | Start date | End date | Competitors | Top nation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1991 | 1 | Brussels | Belgium | 9 | 70 | 33 | 12 July | 21 July | 2,084 | France |
1993 | 2 | Valkenswaard | Netherlands | 10 | 86 | 43 | 3 July | 9 July | 1,874 | Russia |
1995 | 3 | Bath | Great Britain | 10 | 86 | 47 | 9 July | 14 July | 1,709 | Great Britain |
1997 | 4 | Lisbon | Portugal | 10 | 86 | 47 | 18 July | 24 July | 2,500 | Russia |
1999 | 5 | Esbjerg | Denmark | 11 | 84 | 48 | 10 July | 16 July | 2,324 | Russia |
2001 | 6 | Murcia | Spain | 10 | 90 | 48 | 3 July | 9 July | 2,500 | Russia |
2003 | 7 | Paris | France | 10 | 95 | 48 | 28 July | 2 August | 2,500 | Russia |
2005 | 8 | Lignano Sabbiadoro | Italy | 11 | 109 | 48 | 3 July | 8 July | 3,965 | Russia |
2007 | 9 | Belgrade | Serbia | 11 | 100 | 49 | 22 July | 27 July | 3,000 | Russia |
2009 | 10 | Tampere | Finland | 9 | 109 | 49 | 19 July | 26 July | 3,302 | Russia |
2011 | 11 | Trabzon | Turkey | 9 | 109 | 49 | 24 July | 29 July | 3,138 | Russia |
2013 | 12 | Utrecht | Netherlands | 9 | 111 | 49 | 14 July | 19 July | 3,143 | Russia |
2015 | 13 | Tbilisi | Georgia | 9 | 112 | 50 | 26 July | 1 August | 3,304 | Russia |
2017 | 14 | Győr | Hungary | 10 | 130 | 50 | 22 July | 30 July | 3,675 | Russia |
2019 | 15 | Baku | Azerbaijan | 10 | 135 | 48 | 20 July | 28 July | 2,700 | Russia |
2022 | 16 | Banská Bystrica | Slovakia | 10 | 120 | 48 | 24 July | 30 July | 2,252 | Italy |
2023 | 17 | Maribor | Slovenia | 10 | 122 | 48 | 23 July | 29 July | 2,419 | Italy |
2025 | 18 | Skopje | North Macedonia | 13 | 20 July | 26 July | ||||
2027 | 19 | Lignano Sabbiadoro | Italy |
Winter
editYear | Edition | Host city | Host nation | Sports | Events | Nations | Start date | End date | Competitors | Top nation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1993 | 1 | Aosta | Italy | 5 | 17 | 33 | 7 February | 10 February | 708 | Russia |
1995 | 2 | Andorra la Vella | Andorra | 4 | 17 | 40 | 4 February | 10 February | 740 | Italy |
1997 | 3 | Sundsvall | Sweden | 6 | 27 | 41 | 7 February | 13 February | 991 | Russia |
1999 | 4 | Poprad-Tatry | Slovakia | 7 | 27 | 40 | 6 March | 12 March | 819 | Russia |
2001 | 5 | Vuokatti | Finland | 7 | 28 | 40 | 11 March | 15 March | 1,111 | Russia |
2003 | 6 | Bled | Slovenia | 7 | 28 | 41 | 25 January | 31 January | 1,242 | Russia |
2005 | 7 | Monthey | Switzerland | 8 | 35 | 41 | 23 January | 28 January | 1,184 | Russia |
2007 | 8 | Jaca | Spain | 6 | 20 | 43 | 18 February | 23 February | 1,284 | Russia |
2009 | 9 | Silesia | Poland | 9 | 31 | 47 | 15 February | 20 February | 1,615 | Russia |
2011 | 10 | Liberec | Czech Republic | 8 | 28 | 44 | 13 February | 18 February | 1,492 | Germany |
2013 | 11 | Braşov | Romania | 8 | 36 | 45 | 17 February | 22 February | 1,465 | Russia |
2015 | 12 | Vorarlberg Vaduz |
Austria Liechtenstein |
8 | 30 | 45 | 25 January | 30 January | 1,509 | Russia |
2017 | 13 | Erzurum | Turkey | 9 | 38 | 34 | 12 February | 17 February | 1,241 | Russia |
2019 | 14 | Sarajevo-East Sarajevo | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 8 | 32 | 46 | 10 February | 15 February | 1,537 | Norway |
2022 | 15 | Vuokatti | Finland | 9 | 39 | 46 | 20 March | 25 March | 932 | Finland |
2023 | 16 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | Italy | 12 | 59 | 47 | 21 January | 28 January | 1,252 | France |
2025 | 17 | Bakuriani | Georgia | 8 | 9 February | 16 February | ||||
2027 | 18 | Braşov | Romania |
Sports
editSummer Games
editSport (discipline) | 91 | 93 | 95 | 97 | 99 | 01 | 03 | 05 | 07 | 09 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 17 | 19 | 22 | 23 | 25 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Current summer sports | |||||||||||||||||||
Athletics | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |
Badminton | • | • | • | ||||||||||||||||
Basketball | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |
Canoeing | • | • | • | • | |||||||||||||||
Cycling | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |||
Gymnastics | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||
Handball | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |||
Judo | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |
Shooting | • | ||||||||||||||||||
Swimming | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |
Table tennis | • | • | • | • | |||||||||||||||
Taekwondo | • | ||||||||||||||||||
Volleyball | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |
Discontinued summer sports | |||||||||||||||||||
Field hockey | • | • | • | ||||||||||||||||
Football | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |||||||||||
Sailing | • | • | |||||||||||||||||
Skateboarding | • | ||||||||||||||||||
Tennis | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||
Water polo | • | ||||||||||||||||||
Wrestling | • |
Winter Games
editSport (discipline) | 93 | 95 | 97 | 99 | 01 | 03 | 05 | 07 | 09 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 17 | 19 | 22 | 23 | 25 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Current winter sports | ||||||||||||||||||
Alpine skiing | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |
Biathlon | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||
Cross-country skiing | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |
Figure skating | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||
Freestyle skiing | • | • | ||||||||||||||||
Ice hockey | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |||
Short track speed skating | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |||||||
Snowboarding | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||
Discontinued winter sports | ||||||||||||||||||
Curling | • | • | • | • | • | |||||||||||||
Ski jumping | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||||
Nordic combined | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||||||||
Ski mountaineering | • | |||||||||||||||||
Speed skating | • | • |
All-time medal table
edit
Summer GameseditSummer editions, from 1991 to 2023 European Youth Summer Olympic Festival.
|
Winter GameseditWinter editions, from 1993 to 2023 European Youth Olympic Winter Festival.
|
Combined medal table
editFrom 1991 to 2023 European Youth Olympic Winter Festival.
Rank | NOC | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Russia (RUS) | 369 | 241 | 199 | 809 |
2 | Italy (ITA) | 174 | 160 | 179 | 513 |
3 | Great Britain (GBR) | 155 | 122 | 121 | 398 |
4 | France (FRA) | 137 | 139 | 162 | 438 |
5 | Germany (GER) | 120 | 151 | 155 | 426 |
6 | Hungary (HUN) | 98 | 88 | 112 | 298 |
7 | Ukraine (UKR) | 80 | 88 | 95 | 263 |
8 | Spain (ESP) | 76 | 71 | 80 | 227 |
9 | Netherlands (NED) | 63 | 64 | 91 | 218 |
10 | Romania (ROU) | 59 | 89 | 74 | 222 |
11 | Sweden (SWE) | 57 | 61 | 53 | 171 |
12 | Poland (POL) | 54 | 71 | 96 | 221 |
13 | Slovenia (SLO) | 51 | 53 | 61 | 165 |
14 | Finland (FIN) | 50 | 54 | 60 | 164 |
15 | Austria (AUT) | 49 | 57 | 70 | 176 |
16 | Norway (NOR) | 45 | 57 | 56 | 158 |
17 | Belgium (BEL) | 44 | 50 | 65 | 159 |
18 | Turkey (TUR) | 38 | 36 | 52 | 126 |
19 | Switzerland (SUI) | 37 | 57 | 65 | 159 |
20 | Czech Republic (CZE) | 34 | 48 | 62 | 144 |
21 | Belarus (BLR) | 31 | 31 | 56 | 118 |
22 | Azerbaijan (AZE) | 29 | 23 | 51 | 103 |
23 | Croatia (CRO) | 28 | 27 | 27 | 82 |
24 | Georgia (GEO) | 27 | 25 | 47 | 99 |
25 | Denmark (DEN) | 22 | 19 | 31 | 72 |
26 | Israel (ISR) | 22 | 14 | 22 | 58 |
27 | Slovakia (SVK) | 18 | 19 | 35 | 72 |
28 | Lithuania (LTU) | 18 | 19 | 21 | 58 |
29 | Estonia (EST) | 15 | 17 | 12 | 44 |
30 | Ireland (IRL) | 14 | 28 | 28 | 70 |
31 | Portugal (POR) | 13 | 14 | 19 | 46 |
32 | Latvia (LAT) | 12 | 21 | 18 | 51 |
33 | Soviet Union (URS) | 12 | 5 | 7 | 24 |
34 | Serbia (SRB) | 11 | 24 | 14 | 49 |
35 | Bulgaria (BUL) | 9 | 23 | 19 | 51 |
36 | Greece (GRE) | 8 | 16 | 25 | 49 |
37 | Moldova (MDA) | 8 | 8 | 14 | 30 |
38 | Cyprus (CYP) | 5 | 6 | 7 | 18 |
39 | Yugoslavia (YUG) | 4 | 3 | 6 | 13 |
40 | Luxembourg (LUX) | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
41 | Czechoslovakia (TCH) | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
42 | Iceland (ISL) | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
43 | Serbia and Montenegro (SCG) | 1 | 6 | 2 | 9 |
44 | Armenia (ARM) | 1 | 2 | 8 | 11 |
45 | Bosnia and Herzegovina (BIH) | 1 | 2 | 4 | 7 |
46 | Montenegro (MNE) | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
47 | Kosovo (KOS) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
48 | Albania (ALB) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Andorra (AND) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Malta (MLT) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Totals (50 entries) | 2,109 | 2,116 | 2,388 | 6,613 |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Sports Events". European Olympic Committees. Archived from the original on 11 July 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
- ^ Bell, Daniel (2003). Encyclopedia of International Games. McFarland and Company, Inc. Publishers, Jefferson, North Carolina. ISBN 0-7864-1026-4.