Wikipedia

Eurovision Song Contest 2020

"Eurovision 2020" redirects here. For the junior contest, see Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2020.

The Eurovision Song Contest 2020 was planned to be the 65th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest. It would have taken place in Rotterdam, Netherlands, following the country's victory at the 2019 contest with the song "Arcade" by Duncan Laurence. This edition was the first and only one in the contest's history to be cancelled, with it being called off on 18 March 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[1]

Eurovision Song Contest 2020
Open Up
Dates
Semi-final 112 May 2020 (cancelled)
Semi-final 214 May 2020 (cancelled)
Final16 May 2020 (cancelled)
Host
VenueRotterdam Ahoy
Rotterdam, Netherlands
Presenter(s)
Directed by
Executive supervisorJon Ola Sand
Executive producer
  • Sietse Bakker
  • Inge van de Weerd
Host broadcaster
Websiteeurovision.tv/event/rotterdam-2020 Edit this at Wikidata
Participants
Number of entries41 (planned)
Number of finalists26 (planned)
Debuting countriesNone[a]
Returning countries Bulgaria
 Ukraine[a]
Non-returning countries Hungary
 Montenegro[a]
  • A coloured map of the countries of EuropePortugal in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Spain in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020San Marino in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020France in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Ireland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Iceland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Belgium in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Netherlands in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Switzerland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Denmark in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Malta in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Italy in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Norway in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Finland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Estonia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Latvia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Lithuania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Slovakia in the Eurovision Song ContestAustria in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Slovenia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Hungary in the Eurovision Song ContestCroatia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Eurovision Song ContestMontenegro in the Eurovision Song ContestSerbia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Albania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020North Macedonia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Greece in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Bulgaria in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Romania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Moldova in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Ukraine in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Belarus in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Australia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Russia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Georgia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Azerbaijan in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Turkey in the Eurovision Song ContestCyprus in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Israel in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Armenia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Morocco in the Eurovision Song ContestLiechtenstein in the Eurovision Song ContestAndorra in the Eurovision Song ContestMonaco in the Eurovision Song ContestPoland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Czech Republic in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020Luxembourg in the Eurovision Song ContestLebanon in the Eurovision Song ContestTunisia in the Eurovision Song Contest
         Countries that had planned to participate in 2020 and would have automatically qualified for the final     Countries that had planned to participate in 2020 and would have competed in the semi-finals     Countries that had participated in the past but did not plan to participate in 2020
2019 ← Eurovision Song Contest → 2021

The contest was scheduled to be held at Rotterdam Ahoy and would have consisted of two semi-finals on 12 and 14 May, and a final on 16 May 2020.[2] Forty-one countries would have participated in the contest; Bulgaria and Ukraine would have returned after their absence from the 2019 contest, while Hungary and Montenegro had confirmed their non-participation after taking part in the previous edition. All 41 competing artists and songs were confirmed by the relevant broadcasters by early March 2020.

Following the cancellation, the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) began discussions of potential carryovers for the 2021 contest, such as the host city and participating artists, with various parties. In place of the cancelled contest, the EBU and its Dutch members NPO, NOS and AVROTROS organised a replacement show, Eurovision: Europe Shine a Light, to showcase the selected entries on 16 May, the day of the planned final.[3] Rotterdam remained host of the 2021 contest on 18, 20 and 22 May 2021; however, the songs selected for the 2020 contest were not eligible for the competition.[4][5]

Location

edit
 
Rotterdam Ahoy – the planned host venue of the 2020 contest

The 2020 contest was to be held at Rotterdam Ahoy in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, following the country's victory at the 2019 edition with the song "Arcade", performed by Duncan Laurence. It would have been the fifth time that the Netherlands had hosted the contest, having previously done so in 1958, 1970, 1976 and 1980. Rotterdam Ahoy had previously hosted the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2007.[6]

Preparations

edit

Preparations for the 2020 contest began on 19 May 2019, immediately after the Netherlands won the 2019 contest in Tel Aviv, Israel. Jon Ola Sand, the executive supervisor of the contest on behalf of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), handed AVROTROS, the Dutch participating broadcaster, a stack of documents and a USB drive with tools to begin the work needed to host the next contest.[7] AVROTROS was co-organising the event with sister broadcaster Nederlandse Omroep Stichting (NOS) and their parent public broadcasting organisation, Nederlandse Publieke Omroep (NPO).[8][9]

Bidding phase

edit
class=notpageimage|
Locations of the candidate cities: the chosen host city is marked in blue. The shortlisted cities are marked in green, while the eliminated cities are marked in red.

Already prior to the 2019 contest, when bookmakers expected Duncan Laurence to win, several Dutch cities, including Amsterdam, The Hague and Maastricht, announced their intent to host the contest should the Netherlands win.[10] A spokesperson for NPO also stated that the broadcaster had a rough plan for how they would select the host city in the event of a Dutch victory.[11] When Laurence won the contest, mayors of various municipalities immediately began lobbying Mark Rutte, the Prime Minister of the Netherlands, through text messages.[12] Public figures, including Laurence, Esther Hart, Getty Kaspers and André Rieu, voiced their support for their respective favourite host cities.[13]

The hosting broadcasters launched the bidding process on 29 May 2019.[14] In the first phase of this process, cities were to formally apply to bid.[15] Nine cities—Amsterdam, Arnhem, Breda, 's-Hertogenbosch, The Hague, Leeuwarden, Maastricht, Rotterdam, and Utrecht—did so and received a list of criteria they and their venues needed to meet on 12 June 2019.[15] Initially, Zwolle had also considered launching a bid to host the event but the city ultimately decided against doing so because it deemed its venue, the IJsselhallen, to have unsuitable proportions.[16] Enschede could have been a potential host city as Enschede Airport Twente considered bidding to host the event in its eleventh hangar, however, it later learned that Enschede's municipality executive board had decided against financially supporting such a bid.[17][18]

From this point on, these nine cities had until 10 July 2019 to compile their bid books to demonstrate their capabilities to host the contest.[15] Further cities were still able to join in on the bidding race by applying prior to the deadline.[15] During this period, four cities withdrew. Amsterdam could not host the contest because it was preoccupied with hosting other events during the contest's time frame.[19] Breda dropped out due to financial concerns.[20] Leeuwarden ceased bidding due to the insufficient height of the ceiling of its WTC Expo.[21] The Hague dropped its bid because both of its potential venues were unsuitable for the event.[22] The local Cars Jeans Stadion football stadium would have been large enough but lacked a roof, and installing such a roof would have made the bid financially unviable.[22] Its other option would have been spanning a tent over the Malieveld field, but after reviewing the hosting conditions, this option fell out of favour.[22] Following its withdrawal, The Hague turned to support Rotterdam's bid instead.[22]

The five remaining cities—Arnhem, 's-Hertogenbosch, Maastricht, Rotterdam, and Utrecht—delivered their finished bid books to a ceremonial event held in Hilversum on 10 July 2019.[23] The hosting broadcasters reviewed the bids presented and on 16 July 2019 announced that it eliminated those for Arnhem, 's-Hertogenbosch and Utrecht, shortlisting only Maastricht and Rotterdam.[24] Utrecht was specifically eliminated because its proposal to span a tent over its Jaarbeurs offered limited possibilities for testing on location and had a questionable suitability for events like the Eurovision Song Contest,[25] while 's-Hertogenbosch was dropped due to an insufficient ceiling height in its Brabanthallen and too few hotel rooms blocked for potential visitors of the contest.[26]

To review and discuss the location, venue and surrounding events for the remaining bids, NPO visited Maastricht on 17 July 2019 and Rotterdam on the following day.[27][28] By late July, additional visits to the two shortlisted cities were deemed necessary to review production logistics.[29] The EBU did not pay visits to either city.[30] Maastricht and Rotterdam were to hand in revised versions of their bid books by 9 August 2019 to add details involving the cities' social programmes, side-events and programme licensing.[31] A "concept agreement" was put before the organisers in both Maastricht and Rotterdam in August 2019.[32] While Rotterdam signed this agreement, the city council of Maastricht discussed and rejected it.[32] Within the same council session, it was also clarified that the MECC would not receive additional renovations.[32] On 30 August, Rotterdam was announced as the host city during a special broadcast on NPO 1 and NPO 2.[2][33]

Key:  †  Host venue  ‡  Shortlisted venues

City Venue Notes Ref.
Arnhem GelreDome Joint bid with the city of Nijmegen and the Veluwe region. [34]
Maastricht MECC Maastricht ‡ Candidacy was supported by the province of Limburg and surrounding cities. [34][35]
Rotterdam Rotterdam Ahoy † Candidacy was supported by the province of South Holland and the cities of Dordrecht and The Hague. The venue previously hosted the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2007. [34][35]
's-Hertogenbosch Brabanthallen Candidacy was supported by the province of North Brabant and the cities of Breda, Eindhoven, Tilburg and Helmond. [34]
Utrecht Jaarbeurs — [34]

Other sites

edit
 
 
 
ESC Village
 
 
 
EuroClub
class=notpageimage|
Location of host venue (red) and other contest-related sites and events (blue)

The Eurovision Village would have been erected to serve as the official Eurovision Song Contest fan and sponsors' area during the events week. There, it would have been possible to watch performances by local artists, as well as the live shows broadcast from the main venue. The Binnenrotte was the planned location for the Village.[36] The Binnenrotte is one of the largest open spaces in the centre of Rotterdam. It is located in the heart of the city, next to some of Rotterdam's most famous architectural marvels, such as the Markthal.

The EuroClub would have been the venue for the official after-parties and private performances by contest participants. Unlike the Eurovision Village, access to the EuroClub would be restricted to accredited fans, delegates, and press. It would have been located at the Maassilo. Maassilo is located on Rotterdam's waterfront at Maashaven Zuidzijde, a 10-minute drive from Rotterdam Ahoy.[37]

The "Golden Carpet" and Opening Ceremony events, where the contestants and their delegations present themselves in front of the accredited press and fans, would have taken place at the Rotterdam Cruise Terminal on 10 May 2020.[38]

Countries set to participate

edit
Further information: List of countries in the Eurovision Song Contest
Eurovision Song Contest 2020 – Participation summaries by country

Eligibility for potential participation in the Eurovision Song Contest requires a national broadcaster with active EBU membership capable of receiving the contest via the Eurovision network and broadcasting it live nationwide. The EBU issued an invitation of participation in the contest to all active members. In contrast to previous years, associate member Australia did not need an invitation for the 2020 contest, as it had previously been granted permission to participate at least until 2023.[39]

The EBU announced on 13 November 2019 that forty-one countries would participate in the contest, with Bulgaria and Ukraine returning after their absence from the 2019 contest, with Hungary and Montenegro not participating mostly due to financial reasons.[40] Following the cancellation of the contest, the participating broadcasters were given sole discretion on whether to retain the artists who would have participated in this edition for the following year,[41] but they were required to enter new songs in accordance with the contest's rules.[5]

Planned participants of the Eurovision Song Contest 2020[40][42]
Country Broadcaster Artist Song Language Songwriter(s)
  Albania RTSH Arilena Ara "Fall from the Sky" English
  Armenia AMPTV Athena Manoukian "Chains on You" English
  Australia SBS Montaigne "Don't Break Me" English
  Austria ORF Vincent Bueno "Alive" English
  Azerbaijan İTV Efendi "Cleopatra" English
  • Luuk van Beers
  • Sarah Lake
  • Alan Roy Scott
  Belarus BTRC VAL "Da vidna" (Да відна) Belarusian
  • Valeryja Hrybusava
  • Mikita Najdzionaŭ
  • Uladzislaŭ Paškievič
  Belgium VRT Hooverphonic "Release Me" English
  Bulgaria BNT Victoria "Tears Getting Sober" English
  Croatia HRT Damir Kedžo "Divlji vjetre" Croatian Ante Pecotić
  Cyprus CyBC Sandro "Running" English
  Czech Republic ČT Benny Cristo "Kemama" English
  Denmark DR Ben and Tan "Yes" English
  Estonia ERR Uku Suviste "What Love Is" English
  Finland Yle Aksel "Looking Back" English
  • Joonas Angeria
  • Connor McDonough
  • Riley McDonough
  • Toby McDonough
  • Whitney Phillips
  France France Télévisions Tom Leeb "Mon alliée (The Best in Me)" French, English
  Georgia GPB Tornike Kipiani "Take Me as I Am" English
  Germany NDR[b] Ben Dolic "Violent Thing" English
  • Dag Lundberg
  • Connor Martin
  • Borislav Milanov
  • Peter St. James
  • Jimmy Thorén
  Greece ERT Stefania "Supergirl" English
  Iceland RÚV Daði og Gagnamagnið "Think About Things" English Daði Freyr
  Ireland RTÉ Lesley Roy "Story of My Life" English
  Israel IPBC Eden Alene "Feker Libi" (ፍቅር ልቤ) English, Amharic
  Italy RAI Diodato "Fai rumore" Italian
  Latvia LTV Samanta Tīna "Still Breathing" English
  Lithuania LRT The Roop "On Fire" English
  Malta PBS Destiny "All of My Love" English
  Moldova TRM Natalia Gordienko "Prison" English
  Netherlands AVROTROS Jeangu Macrooy "Grow" English
  North Macedonia MRT Vasil "You" English
  • Kalina Neskoska
  • Nevena Neskoska
  • Alice Schroeder
  Norway NRK Ulrikke "Attention" English
  Poland TVP Alicja "Empires" English
  • Laurell Barker
  • Maria Broberg
  • Dominic Buczkowski-Wojtaszek
  • Patryk Kumór
  • Fraser Mac
  • Reece Pullinger
  Portugal RTP Elisa "Medo de sentir" Portuguese Marta Carvalho
  Romania TVR Roxen "Alcohol You" English
  Russia C1R Little Big "Uno" English, Spanish
  San Marino SMRTV Senhit "Freaky!" English
  • Nanna Bottos
  • Gianluigi Fazio
  • Henrik Steen
  Serbia RTS Hurricane "Hasta la vista" Serbian
  Slovenia RTVSLO Ana Soklič "Voda" Slovene
  Spain RTVE Blas Cantó "Universo" Spanish
  Sweden SVT The Mamas "Move" English
   Switzerland SRG SSR Gjon's Tears "Répondez-moi" French
  Ukraine UA:PBC Go_A "Solovey" (Соловей) Ukrainian
  United Kingdom BBC James Newman "My Last Breath" English

Planned returning artists

edit

Three artists who had previously competed as lead vocalists for the same countries had been selected to compete again. Natalia Gordienko had previously represented Moldova in 2006 with Arsenium and Connect-R;[44] Senhit had represented San Marino in 2011;[45] and Sanja Vučić, a member of Hurricane, had previously represented Serbia in 2016 in a solo performance.[46]

A number of other acts had previously performed as backing vocalists in other years, but had been selected as the lead artist for the 2020 contest. Ksenija Knežević, a member of Hurricane, had previously served as backing vocalist for Montenegro's entrant Knez in 2015;[47] Destiny had provided backing vocals for Malta's Michela in 2019;[48] Vincent Bueno had backed Austria's Nathan Trent in 2017;[49] and Vasil and the Mamas had been present at the 2019 contest, providing backing vocals for North Macedonia's Tamara Todevska and Sweden's John Lundvik respectively.[50][51] In addition, two of the lead vocalists had previously competed in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest; Destiny won the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2015 for Malta and Greece's Stefania had competed in the 2016 Junior contest for the Netherlands as a member of the group Kisses.[52][53]

Other countries

edit

Active EBU members

edit

Active EBU member broadcasters in Andorra, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Hungary, Monaco, Slovakia and Turkey confirmed non-participation prior to the announcement of the participants list by the EBU.[54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61] An inside source attributed Hungary's non-participation to a rise of anti-LGBTQ+ sentiment in the country;[62] however, this was denied by the Hungarian broadcaster MTVA.[63] Montenegro, while initially confirming its participation, later reconsidered the option due to "modest results" and financial issues, and the country did not appear on the final list of participants.[64][65][66][67][68][69] Calls on Luxembourg to return to the contest after its continued non-participation since 1993 (including from Anne-Marie David, 1973 winner for the country), resulted in a fan-led petition directed to the broadcaster RTL and the Chamber of Deputies,[70] and in a second petition opened by the Chamber of Deputies itself;[71] however, RTL also ruled out participation in the 2020 contest prior to the official announcement by the EBU.[72]

Associate EBU members

edit

Despite EBU associate member Kazakhstan's previous participation in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest, Jon Ola Sand, the executive supervisor of the contest, stated that the country's participation in the main contest needed to be discussed by its reference group.[73] The EBU stated in September 2019 that it had no intention to invite Kazakhstan to the 2020 contest.[74]

Non-EBU members

edit

Despite attempts by the Kosovan broadcaster RTK to obtain full EBU membership in order to debut at the 2020 contest,[75] at the EBU's 82nd General Assembly in June 2019, it was decided to keep ITU membership as a requirement to join the EBU, thus making it impossible for RTK to join the EBU in time for the 2020 contest.[76] Liechtensteiner broadcaster 1 FL TV, despite previous attempts to become an EBU member, halted its plans after director Peter Kölbel's unexpected death, and did not resume them due to the lack of sufficient funds and of government support; thus it ruled out debuting in 2020.[77]

Production

edit

The Eurovision Song Contest 2020 would have been a co-production between three related Dutch television organisations — Nederlandse Publieke Omroep (NPO), Nederlandse Omroep Stichting (NOS) and AVROTROS — of which each assumed a different role.[8] Sietse Bakker and Inge van de Weerd would have served as executive producers, while Emilie Sickinghe and Jessica Stam would have served as deputy executive producers.[78] In August 2019, Marnix Kaart and Marc Pos were announced as the directors of the three live shows,[79] as well as Gerben Bakker as head of show.[80] Cornald Maas would have been creative advisor.[81] Jon Ola Sand, executive supervisor of the contest, would keep his role as he had done since 2011, though he planned to step down following the 2020 contest.[82]

Visual design

edit

The contest's slogan, "Open Up", was unveiled on 24 October 2019.[83] The official logo and branding was unveiled on 28 November 2019. Designed by Clever°Franke, it is "an abstract representation of the flag colours of the 41 countries participating in 2020 by first appearance to the contest".[84]

Presenters

edit
 
Chantal Janzen, Jan Smit and Edsilia Rombley, planned to be the presenters of the 2020 contest

The contest would have been hosted by three presenters: actress and television host Chantal Janzen, singer and commentator for the contest Jan Smit, and singer Edsilia Rombley, who represented the Netherlands in the 1998 and 2007 contests.[85][86] Beauty vlogger Nikkie de Jager (NikkieTutorials) would have been the presenter of the contest's online content, including a behind-the-scenes YouTube series to be recorded with the participating artists.[87] She would have also reported from the "Golden Carpet" during the opening ceremony and was scheduled to make an appearance in all three live shows.[88] Roos Moggré and Andrew Makkinga [nl] would have moderated the contest's press conferences.[89]

Stage design

edit

The stage design for the 2020 contest was revealed on 2 December 2019. The design was inspired by the slogan "Open Up" and the typical Dutch flat landscape. The Eurovision stage was designed by German stage designer Florian Wieder, who also designed the stages for the contests in 2011–12, 2015, and 2017–19. Unlike the previous contest, the green room was placed inside the main performance venue.[90]

Opening and interval acts

edit

The second semi-final would have opened with a performance by breakdancer Redouan "Redo" Ait Chitt. The final would have been opened with the traditional flag parade, introducing all twenty-six finalists, accompanied by music produced by 15-year-old DJ Pieter Gabriel.[91] A symphony orchestra of sixty-five young musicians from across the Netherlands, specifically formed for this occasion, was scheduled to perform in the final, together with DJ Afrojack and singer Glennis Grace, the latter of whom represented the Netherlands in the 2005 contest.[92][93] This interval act would have also featured forty dancers and a twenty-five-piece gospel choir.[92]

Furthermore, the final was scheduled to include performances from eight former Eurovision winners: Gigliola Cinquetti would have performed "Non ho l'età", Lenny Kuhr would have performed "De troubadour", Getty Kaspers (of Teach-In) would have performed "Ding-a-dong", Sandra Kim would have performed "J'aime la vie", Paul Harrington and Charlie McGettigan would have performed "Rock 'n' Roll Kids", Alexander Rybak would have performed "Fairytale", and Duncan Laurence would have performed "Arcade".[94]

Format

edit

Voting system

edit

The Spanish Head of Delegation revealed on 22 October 2019 that the EBU was consulting with delegations on potential changes to the voting system.[95] The Greek Head of Delegation revealed on 30 October 2019 that the majority of delegations (80%) voted in favour of maintaining the current voting system.[96]

Semi-final allocation draw

edit
 
Results of the semi-final allocation draw
  Participating countries in the first semi-final
  Pre-qualified for the final but also voting in the first semi-final
  Participating countries in the second semi-final
  Pre-qualified for the final but also voting in the second semi-final

The draw to determine the participating countries' semi-finals took place on 28 January 2020 at 16:10 CET, at the Rotterdam City Hall.[97] The thirty-five semi-finalists were divided over five pots, based on historical voting patterns as calculated by the contest's official televoting partner Digame. The purpose of drawing from different pots was to reduce the chance of "bloc voting" and to increase suspense in the semi-finals. The draw also determined which semi-final each of the six automatic qualifiers – host country the Netherlands and "Big Five" countries France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom – would broadcast and vote in. The ceremony was hosted by contest presenters Chantal Janzen, Jan Smit and Edsilia Rombley, and included the passing of the host city insignia from Zippi Brand Frank, deputy mayor of Tel Aviv (host city of the previous contest) to Ahmed Aboutaleb, mayor of Rotterdam.[97]

Pot 1 Pot 2 Pot 3 Pot 4 Pot 5

Postcards

edit

The concept of the 2020 postcards was based on the "Open Up" theme of the contest. Each artist would have visited a different part of the Netherlands and connected with locals by participating in a Dutch activity, tradition or hobby.[98]

Overview of planned contest

edit

Semi-final 1

edit

The first semi-final would have taken place on 12 May 2020 at 21:00 (CEST). Seventeen countries would have participated in the first semi-final. These countries, plus Germany, Italy and the Netherlands, would have voted in this semi-final.[99]

Planned participants of the first semi-final[100][c]
R/O Country Artist Song
1   Sweden The Mamas "Move"
2   Belarus VAL "Da vidna"
3   Australia Montaigne "Don't Break Me"
4   North Macedonia Vasil "You"
5   Slovenia Ana Soklič "Voda"
6   Lithuania The Roop "On Fire"
7   Ireland Lesley Roy "Story of My Life"
8   Russia Little Big "Uno"
9   Belgium Hooverphonic "Release Me"
10   Malta Destiny "All of My Love"
11   Croatia Damir Kedžo "Divlji vjetre"
12   Azerbaijan Efendi "Cleopatra"
13   Cyprus Sandro "Running"
14   Norway Ulrikke "Attention"
15   Israel Eden Alene "Feker Libi"
16   Romania Roxen "Alcohol You"
17   Ukraine Go_A "Solovey"

Semi-final 2

edit

The second semi-final would have taken place on 14 May 2020 at 21:00 (CEST). Eighteen countries would have participated in the second semi-final. These countries, plus France, Spain and the United Kingdom, would have voted in this semi-final.[99]

Planned participants of the second semi-final[101][c]
R/O Country Artist Song
1   Greece Stefania "Supergirl"
2   Estonia Uku Suviste "What Love Is"
3   Austria Vincent Bueno "Alive"
4   Moldova Natalia Gordienko "Prison"
5   San Marino Senhit "Freaky!"
6   Czech Republic Benny Cristo "Kemama"
7   Serbia Hurricane "Hasta la vista"
8   Poland Alicja "Empires"
9   Iceland Daði og Gagnamagnið "Think About Things"
10    Switzerland Gjon's Tears "Répondez-moi"
11   Denmark Ben and Tan "Yes"
12   Albania Arilena Ara "Fall from the Sky"
13   Finland Aksel "Looking Back"
14   Armenia Athena Manoukian "Chains on You"
15   Portugal Elisa "Medo de sentir"
16   Georgia Tornike Kipiani "Take Me as I Am"
17   Bulgaria Victoria "Tears Getting Sober"
18   Latvia Samanta Tīna "Still Breathing"

Final

edit

The final would have taken place on 16 May 2020 at 21:00 (CEST). Twenty-six countries would have participated in the final, composed of the host country, the "Big Five", and the ten best-ranked entries of each of the two semi-finals. All forty-one participating countries would have voted in the final.

Planned participants of the final[102]
R/O Country Artist Song
—   France Tom Leeb "Mon alliée (The Best in Me)"
  Germany Ben Dolic "Violent Thing"
  Italy Diodato "Fai rumore"
  Spain Blas Cantó "Universo"
  United Kingdom James Newman "My Last Breath"
23   Netherlands Jeangu Macrooy "Grow"

Planned broadcasts

edit

Before the contest's cancellation, countries had started confirming their broadcasting plans and who would provide commentary either on-location or remotely at the broadcaster during the contest. The role of the commentators was to add insight to the participating entries and the provision of voting information.

Planned broadcasters and commentators in participating countries
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Show(s) Commentator(s) Ref(s)
  Australia SBS SBS All shows Not announced [103]
  Austria ORF ORF 1 All shows Not announced [104]
  Belarus BTRC Belarus-1, Belarus 24 All shows Evgeny Perlin [105]
  Finland Yle Yle TV1 Final Not announced [106]
  France France Télévisions France 2 Final Not announced [107]
  Germany ARD/NDR One All shows Peter Urban and Michael Schulte [108][109]
Das Erste, Deutsche Welle Final
  Greece ERT Not announced All shows Maria Kozakou and Giorgos Kapoutzidis [110]
  Israel IPBC Kan 11 All shows Geula Even-Sa'ar and Asaf Liberman [he] [111][112]
  Italy RAI Rai 4 Semi-finals Not announced [113][114]
Rai 1, Rai Radio 2 Final
  Norway NRK NRK1 All shows Marte Stokstad [no] [115][116]
  Romania TVR TVR 1, TVRi All shows Not announced [117]
   Switzerland SRG SSR SRF info All shows Sven Epiney [118][119]
SRF zwei SF2
SRF 1 Final
  United Kingdom BBC BBC Four Semi-finals Scott Mills and Rylan Clark-Neal [120]
BBC One Final Graham Norton
BBC Radio 2 Ken Bruce
Planned broadcasters and commentators in non-participating countries
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Show(s) Commentator(s) Ref(s)
  Canada Rogers Omni Television Not announced Not announced [121]
  United States Netflix All shows Not announced [d]

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and cancellation

edit
See also: COVID-19 pandemic in Europe, Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the music industry, and Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on television

In January–February 2020, the spread of the coronavirus disease 2019 (known simply as COVID-19) from Wuhan, China, to other countries around the world raised concerns and the potential impact over staging the Eurovision Song Contest.[123] On 6 March, the Dutch broadcaster NPO stated: "Eurovision organisers would follow the advice of health authorities in deciding what form the event, due to be held on 12–16 May, would take."[124] In March, authorities in Denmark urged the cancellation of events with more than 1,000 spectators to limit the spread of the virus. This resulted in the Danish national final being held with no live audience.[125] Representatives from Sweden, Finland, Israel, Switzerland, Italy and Greece attended the Heads of Delegation meeting on 9 March remotely.[126] The contest's executive supervisor Jon Ola Sand also attended the meeting remotely, due to travel restrictions being placed on EBU staff until 13 March after an employee contracted the virus.[127][128]

Several pre-parties – promotional events which are held across Europe in the lead up to the contest weeks – were also impacted due to the emerging pandemic. These included the PrePartyES, planned for 10–11 April in Madrid and was eventually modified to an online-only format, where artists performed at home in a YouTube concert;[129][130] and three pre-parties that were cancelled: Israel Calling, a pre-party planned in Tel Aviv;[131] Eurovision in Concert, a pre-party planned in Amsterdam;[132][133] and the London Eurovision Party.[134][135][136] The pandemic also affected pre-contest activities of several competing artists. Eden Alene, the Israeli representative, revealed that she would not travel to the Netherlands to film her postcard as a precautionary measure; the broadcaster noted they would try to find another way to film her postcard.[137] The Lithuanian representatives The Roop also cancelled both the travel plans to film their postcard and their participation in the London and Amsterdam pre-parties.[138] The Bulgarian representative Victoria also cancelled her participation in the London and Amsterdam pre-parties.[139]

Ultimately, the contest itself was cancelled as a result of the pandemic and the uncertainty surrounding it; the decision was announced on 18 March 2020.[1] On the same day, the EBU explained the reasons for which the alternative options that had been considered – postponement of the show, show without audience and remote show – were discarded. Postponement was impossible because at that time it was unknown when the pandemic would finish and also because the winning country would not have enough time to organise the event the following year. The idea of staging a show without a live audience was also impracticable because, regardless of audience participation, the presence of production crews, delegations and relevant personnel was needed, which would constitute a breach of social distancing guidelines. Finally, a remote show was also off the table because it would have undermined the tradition and the spirit of the event, in which all contestants have an equal opportunity by performing on the same stage.[1] By then, the Dutch government had decided to prohibit all gatherings with more than 100 attendees until further notice.[140] The contest's Reference Group explored the option of letting the artists selected for 2020 compete in the following year instead.[1] A decision was made on 20 March 2020 that, in accordance with the contest's rules, which disqualify songs released publicly before 1 September of the preceding calendar year, none of the 2020 songs would be eligible to compete in the 2021 contest.[5]

The Ahoy Arena itself, with most events and gatherings in the Netherlands prohibited until at least 1 September 2020,[141][142] served as a temporary care facility to cover the nationwide shortage of hospital beds.[143][144] Construction of the stage would have started on 6 April.[145]

Alternative programming

edit

Eurovision: Europe Shine a Light

edit
Main article: Eurovision: Europe Shine a Light

The EBU and the host broadcasters worked on a replacement show, Eurovision: Europe Shine a Light, after the contest's cancellation. From Hilversum's Studio 21, the show was broadcast live on 16 May 2020, the date the contest's final was planned to take place, with Chantal Janzen, Jan Smit and Edsilia Rombley serving as hosts.[146] 45 countries broadcast the show, including all of the countries that would have participated.[147]

Eurovision Song Celebration 2020

edit

The EBU announced on 30 April 2020 that Eurovision Song Celebration 2020 would be released as a replacement for the semi-finals on the contest's official YouTube channel. The shows, presented by Janouk Kelderman and premiered on 12 and 14 May, honoured all 41 participants and their songs in a non-competitive format.

The first episode showcased the participants of the first semi-final, as well as those of host country the Netherlands and two of the "Big Five", Germany and Italy, who would also have voted in this semi-final. The second episode featured the participants of the second semi-final, as well as those of France, Spain and the United Kingdom, who would also have voted in this semi-final.

The running order was determined by the producers of the show as if the contest were actually held, while fans were asked to contribute to the show by sending videoclips of their favourite entries.[148][149]

Eurovision Home Concerts

edit

The contest's official YouTube channel broadcast Eurovision Home Concerts every Friday from 3 April to 15 May 2020, featuring the planned artists for 2020 and past entrants performing their entries, as well as one of their favourite other entries from their homes.[150] For their cover, the act gave a shortlist of two to four entries for fans to choose in a poll on Twitter or Instagram, and covered the song (or songs if there was a tie) that won the poll.[151]

EurovisionAgain

edit
Main article: EurovisionAgain

Upon hearing about the contest's cancellation, journalist Rob Holley launched an initiative to watch a past contest on YouTube every week, eventually giving it the title EurovisionAgain.[152] The initiative quickly became popular, so the EBU itself decided to partake. Every Saturday at 21:00 CEST, the Eurovision YouTube channel would re-broadcast a final of a previous contest, revealed by the EurovisionAgain team 15 minutes before the start.[153] Contests prior to 2004 are available for a limited time. The initiative was generally received as a welcome distraction for fans. On Twitter, #EurovisionAgain regularly became a trending topic and received positive reactions from past participants.[154] As part of the initiative, Holley collected over £24,700 for charity.[155]

From 18 July 2020, a second run of EurovisionAgain began with a replay of the 1999 contest, and aired every third Saturday of the month leading up to the 2021 selection season. The season ended with a special edition where the 26 most popular songs that did not qualify for the final, one from each country, as chosen via the official Eurovision social media handles, were streamed and put to a fan-vote. Iceland's 2016 entry, "Hear Them Calling" by Greta Salóme, won the fan-vote.[156]

National alternative programming

edit

Besides the Europe-wide replacement show, broadcasters were left to make plans to fill the rest of the gaps themselves. Most broadcasters provided their television audience with Eurovision-related replacement programming.[157][158] Examples include holding an alternative contest by offering people the chance to listen to the 2020 entries and vote for their favourites,[159][160][161] with some countries holding a ranking of (their own) songs throughout Eurovision history,[157][162][163][164] and re-broadcasts of pre-existing Eurovision specials[165][166] and previous contests which are significant for their country, such as the contest they last won.[166][167][168]

Big Night In was organised and broadcast by the Australian broadcaster Special Broadcasting Service (SBS) and aired on 16 May 2020. Australians voted online for their favourite 2020 song (minus Montaigne's "Don't Break Me"), and over three hours, the songs was counted down from 40 to 1, with the top twenty songs being playing in full. Iceland's Daði og Gagnamagnið were crowned winners with "Think About Things".[169]

Der kleine Song Contest (English: The Little Song Contest) was organised and broadcast by the Austrian broadcaster Österreichischer Rundfunk (ORF). The competition consisted of three semi-finals between 14 and 18 April 2020 and a final on 18 April 2020, and was hosted by Andi Knoll. All shows were broadcast on the television channel ORF 1, as well as on the streaming platform ORF-TVthek.

Eurovision 2020 – das deutsche Finale (English: Eurovision 2020 - The German Final) was organised and broadcast by the German broadcaster Norddeutscher Rundfunk (NDR). The competition consisted of a pre-qualifying round on 9 May 2020 and a final on 16 May 2020.

Eurovision: Come Together was organised and broadcast by the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC). Hosted by Graham Norton on 16 May 2020 and broadcast live on BBC One, an online vote determined the UK public's most popular Eurovision entry in its 64-year history, from a selection of 19 previous competing songs.[170][164]

Okkar 12 stig (English: Our 12 Points) was organised and broadcast by the Icelandic broadcaster Ríkisútvarpið (RÚV).

Pesem Evrovizije: Najboljših 25 (English: Eurovision Song Contest: Top 25) was organised and broadcast by the Slovenian broadcaster RTV Slovenija. The ranking of all Slovenian Eurovision entries (excluding the songs that represented Yugoslavia), decided by over 30,000 online votes, was revealed on the show.[171] Slovenian artists and presenters associated with Eurovision gave their opinions on the 25 songs, and interviews were held with several past Slovenian participants.[162] During the broadcast, it was revealed that Ana Soklič, who had been selected to represent Slovenia in 2020, would remain as the country's entrant in 2021.[172]

Sveriges 12:a (English: "Sweden's 12 [points]") was organised and broadcast by the Swedish broadcaster Sveriges Television (SVT). The competition consisted of a pre-qualifying round on 9 May 2020, hosted by Christer Björkman and David Sundin, and a final on 14 May 2020, hosted by Christer Björkman and Sarah Dawn Finer. Both shows were broadcast live on SVT1, as well as on the streaming platform SVT Play. The winning entry – the hypothetical recipient of Sweden's 12 points – was the Icelandic entry "Think About Things".

Other awards

edit

OGAE

edit

OGAE, an organisation of over forty Eurovision Song Contest fan clubs across Europe and beyond, conducts an annual voting poll. After all votes were cast, the top-ranked entry in the 2020 poll was Lithuania's "On Fire" by The Roop; the top five results are shown below.[173][174][175]

Country Performer(s) Song OGAE result
  Lithuania The Roop "On Fire" 430
  Iceland Daði og Gagnamagnið "Think About Things" 304
   Switzerland Gjon's Tears "Répondez-moi" 297
  Italy Diodato "Fai rumore" 226
  Bulgaria Victoria "Tears Getting Sober" 197

Official album

edit
 
Cover art of the official album

Eurovision: A Tribute to the Artists and Songs 2020 is the official compilation album of the contest, put together by the European Broadcasting Union and containing all 41 songs that would have taken part in the competition. It was originally scheduled to be released by Universal Music Group physically and digitally on 17 April 2020 but was delayed to 8 May,[176] and later to 15 May.[177]

Charts

edit
Chart (2020) Peak
position
Australian Albums (ARIA)[178] 42
Austrian Compilation Albums (Ö3 Austria)[179] 1
Belgian Compilation Albums (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[180] 1
Belgian Compilation Albums (Ultratop 50 Wallonia)[181] 3
Croatian International Albums (HDU)[182] 15
Danish Compilation Albums (Tracklisten)[183] 2
Dutch Compilation Albums (Compilation Top 30)[184] 1
Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista)[185] 24
German Compilation Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[186] 2
Irish Compilation Albums (IRMA)[187] 4
Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[188] 21
Swiss Compilation Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[189] 1
UK Compilation Albums (OCC)[190] 2
US Top Compilation Albums (Billboard)[191] 15

See also

edit

Notes

edit
  1. ^ a b c Announced prior to cancellation
  2. ^ On behalf of the German public broadcasting consortium ARD[43]
  3. ^ a b The running order was determined by the producers as if the contest were held and presented in the alternative programme Eurovision Song Celebration 2020, held as a replacement of semi-finals.
  4. ^ Netflix, an over-the-top video on demand service, signed an agreement with the EBU in July 2019 that would have allowed them to distribute all three shows of the 2020 contest on their service in the United States.[122]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d "Official EBU statement & FAQ on Eurovision 2020 cancellation". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). 18 March 2020. Archived from the original on 18 March 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  2. ^ a b LaFleur, Louise (30 August 2019). "Rotterdam to host Eurovision 2020!". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Archived from the original on 2 October 2019. Retrieved 2 October 2019.
  3. ^ "Eurovision: Europe Shine a Light will bring audiences together on 16 May". 31 March 2020. Archived from the original on 1 April 2020. Retrieved 31 March 2020.
  4. ^ "Rotterdam returns as Eurovision Song Contest Host City in 2021". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). 16 May 2020. Archived from the original on 17 May 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
  5. ^ a b c "Intention to honour Eurovision 2020 songs and artists". Eurovision.tv. 20 March 2020. Archived from the original on 21 March 2020. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  6. ^ van Lith, Nick (30 August 2019). "Rotterdam to host the Eurovision Song Contest 2020!". ESCXtra. Archived from the original on 2 December 2019. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  7. ^ "Songfestivalbaas komt snel op bezoek bij AVROTROS, locatie festijn nog onbekend" [Song Contest boss comes quickly to visit AVROTROS, location feast still unknown] (in Dutch). Algemeen Dagblad. 19 May 2019. Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 19 May 2019.
  8. ^ a b "NPO, AVROTROS and NOS to organize 2020 Eurovision Song Contest". Nederlandse Publieke Omroep. 19 May 2019. Archived from the original on 19 December 2019. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
  9. ^ van Lith, Nick (19 May 2019). "Eurovision 2020 to be a co-production between Avrotros, NPO and NOS". ESCXtra. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 19 May 2019.
  10. ^ Granger, Anthony (15 April 2019). "The Netherlands: Maastricht The Latest City To Gauge Potential Bid to Host Eurovision 2020". Eurovoix. Archived from the original on 18 April 2019. Retrieved 17 July 2019.
  11. ^ ten Veen, Renske (19 March 2019). "Eurovision 2020: The Netherlands has a hosting plan in place in case Duncan Laurence wins". Wiwibloggs. Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 17 July 2019.
  12. ^ "Rutte over Songfestival: 'Ik kon niet slapen'" [Rutte about Song Contest: 'I couldn't sleep'] (in Dutch). De Telegraaf. 19 May 2019. Archived from the original on 20 May 2019. Retrieved 19 May 2019.
  13. ^ Jiandani, Sanjay (18 June 2019). "Eurovision 2020: Getty Kaspers sees Rotterdam as the ideal host city". ESCToday. Archived from the original on 18 June 2019. Retrieved 18 June 2019.
  14. ^ Groot, Evert (29 May 2019). "Which Dutch city or region will host Eurovision 2020?". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Archived from the original on 29 May 2019. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
  15. ^ a b c d "Eurovisie Songfestival 2020: steden kunnen tot 10 juli bid books inleveren" [Eurovision Song Contest 2020: cities can hand in bid books until 10 July] (in Dutch). Nederlandse Publieke Omroep (NOS). 12 June 2019. Archived from the original on 19 December 2019. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
  16. ^ Boschman, Jordy (24 May 2019). "Zwolle haakt af in strijd om Songfestival: IJsselhallen ongeschikt" [Zwolle quits in the battle for the Song Contest: IJsselhallen unsuitable] (in Dutch). Algemeen Dagblad. Archived from the original on 2 June 2019. Retrieved 2 June 2019.
  17. ^ te Bogt, Arjan; Adams, Kelly (20 May 2019). "Vliegveld Twenthe wil het Songfestival binnenhalen: 'We moeten groot durven denken'" [Twente Airport wants to win the Eurovision Song Contest: "We must dare to think big"] (in Dutch). Tubantia. Archived from the original on 27 May 2019. Retrieved 15 June 2019.
  18. ^ Louwes, Wilco (20 May 2019). "Songfestival in Enschede? 'Niet met gemeentegeld', zegt de wethouder" [Song Contest in Enschede? "Not with municipal money," says the alderman] (in Dutch). Tubantia. Archived from the original on 16 June 2019. Retrieved 15 June 2019.
  19. ^ Mueller, Mike (4 July 2019). "Amsterdam trekt zich terug als Songfestivalstad" [Amsterdam is withdrawing as Eurovision city] (in Dutch). De Telegraaf. Archived from the original on 4 July 2019. Retrieved 4 July 2019.
  20. ^ Zerrouk, Youssef (1 July 2019). "'Songfestival is financieel te riskant', gemeente Breda gooit de handdoek in de ring" ['Song Contest is financially risky', the municipality of Breda is throwing in the towel] (in Dutch). Omroep Brabant. Archived from the original on 2 July 2019. Retrieved 17 July 2019.
  21. ^ Quinn, Angus (18 June 2019). "One down! Leeuwarden withdraws bid to host Eurovision 2020 due to ceiling height of venue". Wiwibloggs.
  22. ^ a b c d van Lith, Nick (27 June 2019). "The Hague withdraws from Eurovision 2020 host city race". ESCXtra. Archived from the original on 12 July 2019. Retrieved 17 July 2019.
  23. ^ Zwart, Josianne (10 July 2019). "5 Dutch cities in the race to become Eurovision 2020 Host City". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Archived from the original on 10 July 2019. Retrieved 10 July 2019.
  24. ^ Oomen, Eefje (16 July 2019). "Rotterdam en Maastricht strijden om Songfestival, andere steden vallen af" [Rotterdam and Maastricht compete for the Song Contest, other cities are dropped] (in Dutch). Algemeen Dagblad. Archived from the original on 16 July 2019. Retrieved 16 July 2019.
  25. ^ Granger, Anthony (17 July 2019). "Eurovision'20: Reasons Behind Utrecht's Failed Bid To Host Revealed". Eurovoix. Archived from the original on 18 July 2019. Retrieved 18 July 2019.
  26. ^ Gotink, Bart (7 August 2019). "Brabanthallen was te laag voor Songfestival en Den Bosch had te weinig hotelkamers geblokkeerd" [Brabanthallen was too low for the Song Contest and Den Bosch had blocked too few hotel rooms] (in Dutch). Algemeen Dagblad. Archived from the original on 9 August 2019. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  27. ^ Jiandani, Sanjay (17 July 2019). "Eurovision 2020: Highlights from NPO's visit to Maastricht". ESCToday. Archived from the original on 18 July 2019. Retrieved 18 July 2019.
  28. ^ Jiandani, Sanjay (19 July 2019). "Eurovision 2020: Highlights from NPO's visit to Rotterdam". ESCToday. Archived from the original on 19 July 2019. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
  29. ^ "Publieke omroep heeft extra tijd nodig voor keuze songfestivalstad" [Public broadcaster needs extra time to choose a Song Contest city] (in Dutch). Trouw. 26 July 2019. Archived from the original on 26 July 2019. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
  30. ^ Jansen, Esma (24 August 2019). "The Netherlands: NPO will reveal ESC 2020 host city with a special two-minute broadcast". Wiwibloggs. Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  31. ^ Jiandani, Sanjay (5 August 2019). "Eurovision 2020: Rotterdam vs Maastricht; the final countdown begins". ESCToday. Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 5 August 2019.
  32. ^ a b c Dee, Daphne (13 September 2019). "Eurovision 2020: Did Maastricht rule itself out by refusing to sign a contract with NPO/NOS?". Wiwibloggs. Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
  33. ^ van Lith, Nick (23 August 2019). "NPO to air special broadcast to announce Eurovision host city next week". ESCXtra. Archived from the original on 24 August 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  34. ^ a b c d e van Lith, Nick (6 July 2019). "Eurovision 2020: Meet the bidding Host Cities". ESCXtra. Archived from the original on 9 July 2019. Retrieved 17 July 2019.
  35. ^ a b "Rotterdam of Maastricht, waar is de beste Songfestivalzaal?" [Rotterdam or Maastricht, where is the best Song Contest hall?] (in Dutch). Nederlandse Omroep Stichting (NOS). 18 July 2019. Archived from the original on 19 July 2019. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
  36. ^ "Eurovision'20: Binnenrotte Revealed As Location Of The Eurovision Village". Eurovoix. 28 January 2020. Archived from the original on 28 January 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  37. ^ Jiandani, Sanjay (Sergio) (20 November 2019). "Eurovision 2020: Euroclub venue in Rotterdam unveiled". ESCToday. Archived from the original on 21 November 2019. Retrieved 21 November 2019.
  38. ^ "Social events". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). 2 March 2020.
  39. ^ Groot, Evert (12 February 2019). "Australia secures spot in Eurovision for the next five years". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Archived from the original on 13 February 2019. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
  40. ^ a b "41 countries will 'Open Up' at Eurovision 2020 in Rotterdam". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). 13 November 2019. Archived from the original on 13 November 2019. Retrieved 13 November 2019.
  41. ^ "These artists are already confirmed for Eurovision 2021". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). 23 March 2020. Archived from the original on 23 March 2020. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  42. ^ "Participants of Rotterdam 2020". Eurovision.tv. EBU. Archived from the original on 23 May 2023. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  43. ^ "Alle deutschen ESC-Acts und ihre Titel" [All German ESC acts and their songs]. www.eurovision.de (in German). ARD. Archived from the original on 12 June 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
  44. ^ Evert, Groot (29 February 2020). "It's Natalia Gordienko for Moldova". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Archived from the original on 1 March 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  45. ^ Evert, Groot (6 March 2020). "Senhit to represent San Marino again!". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 6 March 2020.
  46. ^ "Hurricane to represent Serbia in Rotterdam". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). 2 March 2020.
  47. ^ Evert, Groot (2 March 2020). "Hurricane to represent Serbia in Rotterdam". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Archived from the original on 2 March 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  48. ^ Gallagher, Robyn (8 February 2020). "It's her destiny! Destiny Chukunyere wins X Factor Malta and will represent Malta at Eurovision 2020". Wiwibloggs. Archived from the original on 12 February 2020. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  49. ^ Gallagher, Robyn (1 December 2019). "More speculation – Has ORF selected R&B singer Vincent Bueno as Austria's act for Eurovision 2020". Wiwibloggs. Archived from the original on 3 December 2019. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
  50. ^ Gallagher, Robyn (15 January 2020). "Confirmed! Macedonian singer Vasil Garvanliev will represent North Macedonia at Eurovision 2020". Wiwibloggs. Archived from the original on 15 January 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
  51. ^ "The Mamas win Sweden's Melodifestivalen 2020". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). 7 March 2020. Archived from the original on 2 February 2020. Retrieved 7 March 2020.
  52. ^ Fisher, Luke James (11 July 2015). "Destiny Chukunyere to represent Malta in Sofia!". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Archived from the original on 13 July 2015.
  53. ^ Gallagher, Robyn (3 February 2020). "Confirmed! Stefania will represent Greece at Eurovision 2020 with "Supergirl"". Wiwibloggs. Archived from the original on 3 February 2020. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  54. ^ Granger, Anthony (18 March 2019). "Andorra: RTVA Open To Co-operation With Catalan Broadcaster Regarding Eurovision Participation". Eurovoix. Archived from the original on 18 April 2019. Retrieved 19 May 2019.
  55. ^ Granger, Anthony (22 May 2019). "Andorra: RTVA Rules Out Eurovision Return in 2020". Eurovoix. Archived from the original on 22 May 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
  56. ^ Cobb, Ryan (29 December 2018). "Bosnia & Herzegovina's "primary goal" is Eurovision comeback but 2020 return "difficult"". ESCXtra. Archived from the original on 29 December 2018. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  57. ^ Herbert, Emily (9 July 2019). "Bosnia & Herzegovina: No Eurovision Return in 2020". Eurovoix. Archived from the original on 9 July 2019. Retrieved 10 July 2019.
  58. ^ Deakin, Samuel (25 October 2019). "Hungary: A Dal Dropped As Eurovision Selection Process, Withdrawal Possible?". Eurovoix. Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
  59. ^ Jiandani, Sanjay (6 August 2019). "Monaco: TMC confirms non participation in Eurovision 2020". ESCToday.
  60. ^ Herbert, Emily (5 June 2019). "Slovakia: No Return to the Eurovision Song Contest in 2020". Eurovoix.
  61. ^ Granger, Anthony (22 September 2019). "Turkey: TRT Will Not Compete in Eurovision 2020". Archived from the original on 22 September 2019. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
  62. ^ Walker, Shaun; Garamvolgyi, Flora (27 November 2019). "Hungary pulls out of Eurovision amid rise in anti-LGBTQ+ rhetoric". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 28 November 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  63. ^ "Köztévé: Nem tartjuk számon senki szexuális beállítottságát". Index.hu. 28 November 2019. Archived from the original on 16 May 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  64. ^ Farren, Neil (24 September 2019). "Montenegro: Eurovision 2020 Participation Confirmed". Eurovoix. Archived from the original on 24 September 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  65. ^ Noutsos, Angelos (8 November 2019). "🇲🇪 Montenegro withdraws from Eurovision Song Contest 2020". ESCXtra. Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  66. ^ Gallagher, Robyn (9 November 2019). "Montenegro: In or out? RTCG Director-General says no decision has been made yet on Eurovision 2020". Wiwibloggs. Archived from the original on 9 November 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  67. ^ Jiandani, Sanjay (15 November 2019). "Montenegro: RTCG releases a statement regarding its Eurovision withdrawal". ESCToday. Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2019.
  68. ^ "CG ne ide na Eurosong 2020" [Montenegro does not go to Eurovision Song Contest 2020.] (in Montenegrin). RTCG. 15 November 2019. Archived from the original on 15 November 2019. Retrieved 15 November 2019.
  69. ^ Jiandani, Sanjay (13 November 2019). "Eurovision 2020: EBU releases official list of participating countries". ESCToday. Archived from the original on 14 November 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  70. ^ Granger, Anthony (29 May 2019). "Luxembourg: Anne-Marie David Pushing For Nations Eurovision Return". Eurovoix. Archived from the original on 29 May 2019. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
  71. ^ Wiessler, Sophie (21 June 2019). "Pour un retour du Luxembourg à l'Eurovision" [For a return of Luxembourg to Eurovision] (in French). Luxemburger Wort. Archived from the original on 23 June 2019. Retrieved 23 June 2019.
  72. ^ Jiandani, Sanjay (23 July 2019). "Luxembourg: RTL confirms non participation in Eurovision 2020". ESCToday. Archived from the original on 23 July 2019. Retrieved 23 July 2019.
  73. ^ Granger, Anthony (22 November 2018). "Kazakhstan: Eurovision Participation 'Needs To Be Discussed'". Eurovoix.
  74. ^ Cobb, Ryan (6 September 2019). "EBU: "No plans" to invite Kazakhstan to participate in Eurovision 2020". ESCXtra. Archived from the original on 16 February 2022. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
  75. ^ Granger, Anthony (22 June 2018). "Kosovo: RTK to Push for Full EBU Membership Next Week". Eurovoix. Archived from the original on 22 June 2018. Retrieved 22 June 2018.
  76. ^ Bird, Lisa (28 June 2019). "No changes approved in EBU statutes: Kosovo cannot apply for full membership". ESCXtra. Archived from the original on 29 June 2019. Retrieved 28 June 2019.
  77. ^ Jiandani, Sanjay (7 August 2019). "Liechtenstein: 1 FL TV will not debut in Eurovision 2020". ESCToday. Archived from the original on 7 August 2019. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
  78. ^ Bird, Lisa (5 July 2019). "Four Core Team members for Eurovision 2020 announced". ESCXtra. Archived from the original on 5 July 2019. Retrieved 5 July 2019.
  79. ^ LaFleur, Louise (27 August 2019). "The directors of the Eurovision Song Contest 2020 have been revealed". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Archived from the original on 27 August 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
  80. ^ LaFleur, Louise (28 August 2019). "The Eurovision 2020 Host City countdown is on". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Archived from the original on 29 August 2019. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
  81. ^ Granger, Anthony (31 August 2019). "Eurovision'20: Cornald Maas Named Creative Advisor". Eurovoix. Archived from the original on 2 September 2019. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
  82. ^ "Jon Ola Sand to step down as Executive Supervisor after Rotterdam 2020". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). 30 September 2019. Archived from the original on 30 September 2019. Retrieved 30 September 2019.
  83. ^ "'Open Up' to Eurovision 2020". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). 24 October 2019. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
  84. ^ "Rotterdam 2020 design celebrates 65 years of Eurovision Song Contest". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). 28 November 2019. Archived from the original on 28 November 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  85. ^ "Exclusive: Introducing the Eurovision 2020 presenters!". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Archived from the original on 4 December 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  86. ^ "Edsilia Rombley, Chantal Janzen en Jan Smit presenteren Songfestival". nos.nl. 4 December 2019. Archived from the original on 4 December 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  87. ^ "NikkieTutorials online-presentator Songfestival: 'Extreem vereerd'". NOS (in Dutch). 10 February 2020. Archived from the original on 11 February 2020. Retrieved 10 February 2020.
  88. ^ "NikkieTutorials online presenter of Eurovision 2020". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). 10 February 2020. Archived from the original on 16 February 2020. Retrieved 10 February 2020.
  89. ^ "Moggré en Makkinga leiden 87 persconferenties songfestival" [Moggré and Makkinga will host Eurovision's 87 press conferences] (in Dutch). Algemeen Dagblad. 24 February 2020. Archived from the original on 24 February 2020. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  90. ^ Rasmus (2 December 2019). "Eurovision 2020: Stage design revealed for Rotterdam". Eurovisionworld. Archived from the original on 26 December 2019. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  91. ^ Granger, Anthony (18 January 2020). "Eurovision'20: 15 Year Old Pieter Gabriel Will Produce Music For Flag Parade Young". Eurovoix. Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  92. ^ a b Blanken, Mark den (9 March 2020). "Afrojack met 130 man op podium songfestival" (in Dutch). Algemeen Dagblad. Archived from the original on 10 March 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  93. ^ "Glennis Grace met Afrojack op Songfestival" (in Dutch). Telegraaf. 9 March 2020. Archived from the original on 10 March 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  94. ^ "Rotterdam 2020: first Eurovision 2020 opening and interval acts announced". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). 19 February 2020. Archived from the original on 16 May 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
  95. ^ "EBU Consulting About Possible Changes To Eurovision Voting". Eurovoix. 22 October 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
  96. ^ "Delegations Voted in Favour of Keeping 50/50 Split in Eurovision Voting". Eurovoix. 30 October 2019. Archived from the original on 31 October 2019. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
  97. ^ a b Groot, Evert (25 January 2020). "Semi-Final Allocation Draw pots for Eurovision 2020 revealed!". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Archived from the original on 25 January 2020. Retrieved 25 January 2020.
  98. ^ "Eurovision 2020 postcards concept revealed". 9 December 2019. Archived from the original on 9 December 2019.
  99. ^ a b Groot, Evert (28 January 2020). "Which country performs in which Eurovision 2020 Semi-Final". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Archived from the original on 21 April 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  100. ^ "First Semi-Final of Rotterdam 2020". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Archived from the original on 28 January 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  101. ^ "Second Semi-Final of Rotterdam 2020". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Archived from the original on 28 January 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  102. ^ "Grand Final of Rotterdam 2020". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Archived from the original on 28 January 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  103. ^ "Australia has decided: Montaigne is heading to the 2020 Eurovision Song Contest". Special Broadcasting Service (SBS). 9 February 2020. Archived from the original on 28 February 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2020.
  104. ^ "Eurovision Song Contest 2020: Vincent Bueno singt für Österreich" (in German). Österreichischer Rundfunk (ORF). Archived from the original on 12 December 2019. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
  105. ^ Pilevich, Inna (28 February 2020). "Final of national eliminations for Eurovision 2020 held today". Belteleradio. Archived from the original on 3 March 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  106. ^ "Aksel Kankaanranta will represent Finland at the Eurovision Song Contest 2020". Yleisradio Oy (Yle). 7 March 2020. Archived from the original on 16 May 2020. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
  107. ^ @EurovisionF2 (14 January 2020). "Nous sommes fiers de vous annoncer que #TomLeeb défendra nos couleurs au prochain concours de l'Eurovision diffusé le 16 mai sur @france2tv ! RT pour l'encourager" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  108. ^ Bayer, Felix (27 February 2020). "Professionell - aber auch originell?" (in German). Spiegel. Archived from the original on 28 February 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2020.
  109. ^ NDR. "ESC 2020: Ben Dolic bei "Unser Lied für Rotterdam"" (in German). Norddeutscher Rundfunk (NDR). Archived from the original on 28 February 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2020.
  110. ^ Granger, Anthony (12 February 2020). "Greece: Maria Kozakou & Giorgos Kapoutzidis Confirmed as Commentators for Rotterdam". Eurovoix. Archived from the original on 15 February 2020. Retrieved 12 February 2020.
  111. ^ "נחשפו פרשני האירוויזיון של 'כאן'" (in Hebrew). kipa.co.il. 22 January 2020. Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
  112. ^ "Israel: Geula Even-Sa'ar and Asaf Liberman Announced as Commentators". Eurovoix. 22 January 2020. Archived from the original on 25 January 2020. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
  113. ^ L'EuropazziaNEWS (8 October 2019). "ESC 2020 – Italia: RAI conferma la partecipazione a Rotterdam 2020" (in Italian). L'Europazzia News. Archived from the original on 26 December 2019. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  114. ^ eurofestival (8 October 2019). "Eurovision 2020: la RAI ufficializza la partecipazione dell'Italia" (in Italian). Eurofestival News. Archived from the original on 8 October 2019. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  115. ^ Hyttebakk, Jon Marius (20 February 2020). "Slutter som Eurovision-kommentator" (in Norwegian). NRK. Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
  116. ^ Sand, Camilla (17 April 2020). "Marte Stokstad blir ny kommentator for Eurovision Song Contest" (in Norwegian). Archived from the original on 16 May 2020. Retrieved 17 April 2020.
  117. ^ "Romanian National Selection For ESC2020: New Project, New Vision" (in Romanian). Romanian Television (TVR). Archived from the original on 16 May 2020. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
  118. ^ "Eurovision Song Contest - Das ist unser ESC-Kandidat: Gjon's Tears" (in German). Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen (SRF). 4 March 2020. Archived from the original on 5 March 2020. Retrieved 4 March 2020.
  119. ^ Glanzmann, Tom (6 March 2020). "Sven Epiney: "WOW, er tönt wirklich anders"" (in German). douzepoints. Archived from the original on 22 March 2020. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  120. ^ "BBC - BBC and BMG announce James Newman as the representative for the United Kingdom At The Eurovision Song Contest 2020 - Media Centre". BBC. Archived from the original on 28 February 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2020.
  121. ^ "Canada: OMNI Television Confirms Eurovision 2020 Broadcast". Eurovoix. 11 February 2020. Archived from the original on 13 February 2020. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
  122. ^ Andreeva, Nellie; Petski, Denise (19 July 2019). "Netflix Picks Up U.S. VOD Rights To Eurovision Song Contest 2019 & 2020". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on 19 July 2019. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  123. ^ Adams, William Lee (26 February 2020). "Could Eurovision 2020 be cancelled because of coronavirus? NPO responds to virologist's comments". Wiwibloggs. Archived from the original on 26 February 2020. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  124. ^ Deutsch, Anthony; Meijer, Bart (6 March 2020). Heinrich, Mark (ed.). "Eurovision Song Contest reconsidering Dutch event over coronavirus". Reuters. Archived from the original on 6 March 2020. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  125. ^ Mortensen, Andreas; Gronholt-Pedersen, Jacob (6 March 2020). Chopra, Toby (ed.). "Denmark to hold Eurovision selection party in empty arena due to coronavirus fears". Reuters. Archived from the original on 6 March 2020. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  126. ^ Kourouvanis, Fotis (10 March 2020). "Eurovision 2020: Heads of Delegations meeting is over". Eurovision Fun. Archived from the original on 16 May 2020. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  127. ^ Quinn, Angus (3 March 2020). "Jon Ola Sand to miss Eurovision HoD Meet due to coronavirus travel ban". Wiwibloggs. Archived from the original on 10 March 2020. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  128. ^ Cantor-Navas, Judy (6 March 2020). "Coronavirus Casts a Shadow on 2020 Eurovision Contest". Billboard. Archived from the original on 10 March 2020. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  129. ^ Cobb, Ryan. "Eurovision-Spain postpones Madrid pre-party". EscXtra. Archived from the original on 23 March 2020. Retrieved 14 March 2020.
  130. ^ "PrePartyES at Home!, un homenaje a Eurovisión 2020 que reivindica la responsabilidad global de la pandemia". Eurovision Spain - PrePartyES at Home (in Spanish). 25 March 2020. Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
  131. ^ Granger, Anthony (13 March 2020). "Israel: Israel Calling cancelled due to coronavirus". EuroVoix. Archived from the original on 18 March 2020. Retrieved 14 March 2020.
  132. ^ EurovisionInConcert (15 March 2020). "Statement regarding Eurovision in Concert 2020 #eurovisioninconcert #EiC2020 #eurovision #songfestivalpic.twitter.com/HOLaQ37nYB". @ESCinConcert. Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  133. ^ eurovisiontj (16 March 2020). "🇳🇱 UPDATED: Eurovision in Concert & Amsterdam Calling is canceled". ESCXtra. Archived from the original on 18 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  134. ^ "LONDON EUROVISION PARTY on Instagram: "We are very sad to announce the postponement of #LEP2020 - please read our full statement #eurovision"". Instagram. Archived from the original on 16 May 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  135. ^ "London Eurovision Party 2020 postponed: statement". ESCXtra. 16 March 2020. Archived from the original on 18 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  136. ^ Granger, Anthony (16 March 2020). "London Eurovision Party 2020 Postponed". Eurovoix. Archived from the original on 18 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  137. ^ Agam, Åri (10 March 2020). "Israel: Eden Alene won't travel to The Netherlands for postcard shoot". Wiwibloggs. Archived from the original on 10 March 2020. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  138. ^ Rasmus (12 March 2020). "Lithuania: The Roop cancel all travel plans and postcard filming". Eurovision World. Archived from the original on 18 March 2020. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
  139. ^ Granger, Anthony (15 March 2020). "Bulgaria: VICTORIA Cancels Pre-Party Appearances". Eurovoix. Archived from the original on 18 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  140. ^ Ministerie van Volksgezondheid, Welzijn en Sport (12 March 2020). "New measures to stop spread of coronavirus in the Netherlands - News item - Government.nl". government.nl. Archived from the original on 13 April 2020. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
  141. ^ "Nederlandse aanpak van het coronavirus en veelgestelde vragen - Coronavirus COVID-19 - Rijksoverheid.nl". rijksoverheid.nl (in Dutch). Ministerie van Algemene Zaken. 13 March 2020. Archived from the original on 9 April 2020. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
  142. ^ "Dit zijn de nieuwe coronamaatregelen op een rij". nos.nl (in Dutch). 21 April 2020. Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
  143. ^ "Eurovision venue turned into Covid-19 hospital". BBC News. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  144. ^ Ahoy, Rotterdam. "Coronavirus (COVID-19)". ahoy.nl. Archived from the original on 1 April 2020. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
  145. ^ "Cornald Maas over gevolgen Songfestival door corona". nporadio2.nl (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 14 March 2020. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
  146. ^ "Eurovision: Europe Shine A Light will bring audiences together on 16 May". eurovision.tv. 31 March 2020. Archived from the original on 1 April 2020. Retrieved 31 March 2020.
  147. ^ ""Eurovision: Europe Shine A Light": 46 broadcasters will air the official ESC replacement programme". wiwibloggs. 16 April 2020. Archived from the original on 20 April 2020. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
  148. ^ "Get ready for the Eurovision Song Celebration 2020!". eurovision.tv. 29 April 2020. Archived from the original on 29 April 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
  149. ^ "Duizenden songfestivalfans kijken 'halve finale' online". Leeuwarder Courant (in Dutch). 12 May 2020. Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 14 May 2020.
  150. ^ "Eurovision Home Concerts on YouTube". eurovision.tv. 27 March 2020. Archived from the original on 21 April 2020. Retrieved 17 April 2020.
  151. ^ "Eurovision Home Concerts - Episode 2". YouTube. Archived from the original on 14 April 2020. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
  152. ^ Welsh, Daniel (28 March 2020). "#EurovisionAgain Could Be The Cure For Your Lockdown Boredom". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2020.
  153. ^ "Fans gather behind #EurovisionAgain". European Broadcasting Union (EBU). 4 April 2020. Archived from the original on 26 April 2020. Retrieved 17 April 2020.
  154. ^ Rosney, Daniel (25 April 2020). "How Eurovision fans are still together every Saturday". BBC News. Archived from the original on 26 April 2020. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  155. ^ @EurovisionAgain (29 June 2020). "Our final #EurovisionAgain fundraiser total is... £24,700. This is INCREDIBLE. You are the BEST... what a wild 3 months it's been. The money is split between @Mermaids_Gender @THTorguk and @stonewalluk #Pride2020" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 29 June 2020. Retrieved 18 October 2020 – via Twitter.
  156. ^ "Hear Them Calling wins Eurovision Again Semi Final Special". European Broadcasting Union. 19 December 2020. Retrieved 20 December 2020.
  157. ^ a b "Eurovision 2020 special public broadcasting plans". European Broadcasting Union. 5 May 2020. Archived from the original on 7 May 2020. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  158. ^ "TV Guide: Alternative Eurovision 2020 Schedule". Wiwibloggs. 10 May 2020. Archived from the original on 15 May 2020. Retrieved 14 May 2020.
  159. ^ ""Mr. Song Contest proudly presents – Der 'kleine' Song Contest" am 14., 16. und 18. April in ORF 1". tv.ORF.at (in German). Archived from the original on 12 April 2020. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  160. ^ "Klart för Eurovision-vecka i SVT". SVT Nyheter (in Swedish). 3 April 2020. Archived from the original on 4 April 2020. Retrieved 3 April 2020.
  161. ^ "Alla leið! Iceland's RÚV announces alternative Eurovision 2020 show". Wiwibloggs. 18 April 2020. Archived from the original on 22 April 2020. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
  162. ^ a b Slovenija, Multimedijski center RTV. "Pesem Evrovizije: Najboljših 25". RTV 4D (in Slovenian). Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
  163. ^ RTVE.es (12 May 2020). "Eurovisión - Encuesta final de 'La mejor canción de España en el Festival'". RTVE (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
  164. ^ a b "Eurovision: Abba's Waterloo voted best song of all time". BBC News. Archived from the original on 6 June 2020. Retrieved 22 June 2020.
  165. ^ "Eurovision month! BBC reveals extensive ESC programme schedule...with "Europe Shine A Light" on BBC One". Wiwibloggs. 1 May 2020. Archived from the original on 2 May 2020. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  166. ^ a b "AVROTROS reveals Dutch Eurovision week programming". Wiwibloggs. 25 March 2020. Archived from the original on 26 March 2020. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
  167. ^ "SBS is uniting music fans with Eurovision 2020: Big Night In!". sbs.com.au. 16 April 2020. Archived from the original on 20 April 2020. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
  168. ^ "Yle's Eurovision Diaries documentary to premiere on April 6". Wiwibloggs. 4 April 2020. Archived from the original on 6 April 2020. Retrieved 6 April 2020.
  169. ^ "Australia's Eurovision 2020 winner revealed!". SBS. 18 May 2021. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  170. ^ "May means Eurovision on the BBC". BBC. 1 May 2020. Archived from the original on 25 June 2020. Retrieved 22 June 2020.
  171. ^ "Maja Keuc's "No One" is voted Slovenia's favourite Eurovision entry". Wiwibloggs. 18 May 2020. Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
  172. ^ "Eurovision 2021: Ana Soklic will represent Slovenia". Wiwibloggs. 16 May 2020. Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
  173. ^ OGAE (15 June 2012). "Eurovision Fanclub Network". OGAE. Archived from the original on 19 April 2013. Retrieved 15 June 2012.
  174. ^ "Klubi-info: Mikä ihmeen OGAE?" [The club info: What on Earth is OGAE?]. Euroviisuklubi (in Finnish). OGAE Finland. 5 June 2012. Archived from the original on 27 January 2012. Retrieved 17 June 2012.
  175. ^ "2020 OGAE Poll". OGAE Spain (in Spanish). 16 May 2020. Archived from the original on 24 May 2022. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
  176. ^ ten Veen, Renske (28 March 2020). "The Official Eurovision Song Contest 2020 CD album with 41 songs to be released 8 May". Wiwibloggs. Archived from the original on 28 March 2020. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
  177. ^ Ryan, Tom (17 April 2020). "Eurovision 2020 CD release delayed until 15th May". ESCXtra. Archived from the original on 5 May 2020. Retrieved 17 April 2020.
  178. ^ "Eurovision 2020 - A Tribute To The Artists And Songs". australian-charts.com. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
  179. ^ "Eurovision 2020 - A Tribute To The Artists And Songs". austriancharts.at. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
  180. ^ "Ultratop Compilaties - 23 mei 2020". ultratop.be. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
  181. ^ "Ultratop Compilations - 23 mai 2020". ultratop.be. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
  182. ^ "Lista prodaje 21. tjedan 2020. (18.05.2020. - 24.05.2020.)" (in Croatian). Top of the Shops. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
  183. ^ "Compilation Top-10 Uge 20 - 2020" (in Danish). Hitlisten. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
  184. ^ "Eurovision 2020 - A Tribute To The Artists And Songs". GfK Dutch Charts. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
  185. ^ "Eri Esittäjiä: Eurovision Song Contest 2020" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
  186. ^ "Eurovision 2020 - A Tribute To The Artists And Songs". Offiziellecharts.de. GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved 31 May 2020.
  187. ^ "Eurovision 2020 - A Tribute To The Artists And Songs". officialcharts.com. Official Charts Company. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  188. ^ "Eurovision 2020 - A Tribute To The Artists And Songs". swedishcharts.com. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
  189. ^ "Eurovision Song Contest - Liverpool 2023". Swiss Charts. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
  190. ^ "Eurovision 2020 - A Tribute To The Artists And Songs". officialcharts.com. Official Charts Company. Retrieved 22 June 2020.
  191. ^ "Billboard Compilation Albums: Week of May 30, 2020". Billboard. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
edit
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eurovision_Song_Contest_2020&oldid=1233097447"