Eustoma exaltatum, commonly called seaside gentian,[3] is a species of flowering plant in the gentian family (Gentianaceae).
| Eustoma exaltatum | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Gentianales |
| Family: | Gentianaceae |
| Genus: | Eustoma |
| Species: | E. exaltatum
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| Binomial name | |
| Eustoma exaltatum | |
| Forms[2] | |
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Description
editEustoma exaltatum is an erect herbaceous plant with a glaucous, leafy stem. It produces large, purple, bell-shaped flowers throughout the growing season, peaking in spring through summer.[4][3]
Eustoma russellianum is closely related to Eustoma exaltatum, and in some treatments they are ranked as subspecies, rather than as separate species.[5]
Distribution
editIt is native to North America, where it found in from the southern United States and the West Indies, south to Mexico and Belize.[6] Its natural habitat is wet places, such as alkaline marshes, stream beds, and saline coastal areas.[6][5][4] It is moderately tolerant of inundation by salt water, and highly tolerant of salt winds.[3]
References
edit- ^ NatureServe (2024). "Eustoma exaltatum". Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
- ^ "Eustoma exaltatum (L.) Salisb. ex G.Don". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
- ^ a b c Seaside gentian The Institute for Regional Conservation
- ^ a b Kearney, Thomas; Peebles, Robert (1942). Flowering plants and ferns of Arizona. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture. p. 861.
- ^ a b Eustoma exaltatum subsp. exaltatum The Jepson Herbarium
- ^ a b Alan Weakley (2015). "Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States".