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Mary Lorillard Barbey

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Mary Lorillard Barbey (April 17, 1841 – April 10, 1926) was a prominent American member of New York Society during the Gilded Age. She was a daughter of Pierre Lorillard III of the Lorillard Tobacco Company.[1]

Mary Lorillard Barbey
Born
Mary Lorillard

(1841-04-17)April 17, 1841
New York City, US
DiedApril 10, 1926(1926-04-10) (aged 84)
Paris, France
Spouse
Henry Isaac Barbey
​
​
(m. 1865; died 1906)​
Parent(s)Pierre Lorillard III
Catherine Anne Griswold
RelativesPierre Lorillard II (grandfather)
Pierre Lorillard IV (brother)
Catherine Lorillard (sister)
George Lyndes Lorillard (brother)

Early life

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Mary Lorillard was born on April 17, 1841. She was the daughter of Pierre Lorillard III (1796–1867)[2] and Catherine Anne (née Griswold) Lorillard (1809–1856).[3] Her siblings included Pierre Lorillard IV;[4][5] Catherine Lorillard,[6] who married James Powell Kernochan;[7][8] Jacob Lorillard;[9] George Lyndes Lorillard,[10] who married Marie Louise La Farge, the sister of John La Farge[11] (and who later became Countess de Agreda after she married the Spanish-Mexican Count de Agreda);[12][13][14] Louis Lasher Lorillard, who married Katherine Livingston Beeckman,[15] sister of Governor Robert Livingston Beeckman;[16] and Eva Lorillard,[17] who married Lawrence Kip.[18]

Her paternal grandparents were Pierre Lorillard II, a prominent tobacco manufacturer and real estate tycoon for whom the term "millionaire" was first used,[19] and Maria Dorothea (née Schultz) Lorillard.[20] His mother's family owned "the great New York mercantile house of N. L. & G. Griswold, known to their rivals as "No Loss and Great Gain Griswold," importers of rum, sugar, and tea."[19]

Society life

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Mrs. Barbey and her daughter Eva were included in the infamous "Four Hundred" of New York Society, as dictated by Mrs. Astor and Ward McAllister and published in The New York Times on February 16, 1892.[21] The number 400 was reportedly the number of people who would fit into Mrs. Astor's ballroom.[22]

Barbey and her husband were members of the Tuxedo Club and built one of the earliest residences in Tuxedo Park, New York, which was founded by her family.[23] She was also a member of the Colonial Dames of America.[1] In summer,[24] the Barbeys were residents of Bellevue on Lake Geneva in Switzerland, where her husband was born in 1832.[25] Her husband was a founding member, and a member of the vestry for 31 years, of Emmanuel Episcopal Church, also known as "The American Church," in Geneva. He donated the land for the construction of the church building, and partially financed its construction and running during the early years.[26]

Personal life

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Portrait of Mary's husband Henry, by Wilhelm Heinrich Funk, 1903

On January 12, 1865,[27] she was married to Henry Isaac Barbey (1832–1906).[28][29] He was a son of Henry Barbey and Marie Helen Iselin. Through his mother, he was a nephew of Adrian Georg Iselin and cousin of Charles Oliver Iselin. Barbey was a financier and a director of the Buffalo, Rochester and Pittsburgh Railway.[23] They lived at 17 West 38th Street in New York City.[30] Together, they were the parents of:[31]

Her husband died at their home in Bellevue on July 9, 1906.[40][46] His estate was valued at $6,581,051 at the time of his death, which she inherited.[46] Barbey moved to Paris, France living at 45 Avenue l'Alma, where she died on April 10, 1926.[1][40] She was buried in Genthod[40] or Bellevue.

Descendants

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Through her daughter Hélène, she was the step-grandmother of Count Guy de Pourtalès (1881–1941), the author, and Count Raimond de Pourtalès (1882–1914), attache of the German embassy, who married Countess Luise Alexandra von Bernstorff (1888–1971), daughter of Johann Heinrich von Bernstorff, the German Ambassador to the United States[34] in 1911.[47] The wedding, which took place in Washington, D.C. was attended by William Howard Taft, who was then the President of the United States.[47] After his death in 1914, Luise Alexandra remarried to Prince Johannes Baptista of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (1880-1956), the youngest son of Charles, 6th Prince of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg.[48]

Through her daughter Baroness André de Neuflize, she was the grandmother of Mademoiselle Jacqueline de Neuflize, who married Baron Jean de Watteville-Berckheim of Paris.[43][49]

Through her daughter Eva, she was the grandmother of Mlle Genevieve de Neuflize, who married Count Costa de Beauregard, the son of the Marquis de Beauregard, descendants of an old French family, in 1930.[50] Upon their wedding, de Beauregard inherited Château de Beauregard,[51] the family residence in France on the shores of Lake Geneva.[50]

Through her daughter Mary, she was the grandmother of Marie Seton, who married George G. Sommaripa,[52] and Helen Seton, who was married to Auguste de Goyon, the 4th Duc de Feltre and Vicomte de Goyon.[53]

Through her youngest son, she was the grandmother to Pierre Lorillard Barbey Jr. (1908–1989),[54] who lived in Tuxedo Park in the 1980s.[55] He was a noted society host, including at his oceanfront residence in Palm Beach, Florida, where he entertained Prince and Princess Alexis Obolensky Jr., Mr. and Mrs. Jacob L. Webb, Mr. and Mrs. John Jacob Astor.[56]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "MRS. M. LORILLARD BARBEY; Sister of Tuxedo Park's Founder Dies in Her Paris Residence". The New York Times. April 11, 1926. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  2. ^ Shrager, Mark (April 1, 2016). The Great Sweepstakes of 1877: A True Story of Southern Grit, Gilded Age Tycoons, and a Race That Galvanized the Nation. Guilford, Connecticut: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9781493018895. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  3. ^ The World Almanac and Encyclopedia. Press Publishing Company, (The New York World). 1905. p. 330. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  4. ^ "PIERRE LORILLARD, SR., IN CRITICAL CONDITION; Removed from the Deutschland to a Hotel in an Ambulance. Was Taken III in England and Was Confined to His Cabin Throughout the Voyage". The New York Times. 5 July 1901. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  5. ^ "PIERRE LORILLARD DEAD; Famous in Society, in Commerce, and in the World of Sport. First American to Win the English Derby -- Other Triumphs on the Turf in Both Hemispheres". The New York Times. 8 July 1901. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  6. ^ "Mrs. Catherine Lorillard Kernochan". The New York Times. 27 February 1917. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  7. ^ "JAMES P. KERNOCHAN DEAD; Well-Known Clubman Expires from the Effects of Being Knocked Down on Monday. CAUSE OF THE ACCIDENT. Archibald Pell Says He Knew Tuesday that Miss Baker, the Banker's Daughter, Drove the Wagon Which Ran Against His Father-in-Law". The New York Times. 6 March 1897. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  8. ^ Pell, Eve (2009). We Used to Own the Bronx: Memoirs of a Former Debutante. SUNY Press. p. 14. ISBN 9781438424972. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  9. ^ "JACOB LORILLARD DEAD.; Founder of Tuxedo Park Dies in London, His Home for 15 Year". The New York Times. 29 April 1916. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  10. ^ "GEORGE LORILLARD'S DEATH.; HIS CAREER AS A YACHTSMAN AND ON THE TURF". The New York Times. 5 February 1886. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  11. ^ P. de La Barre de Nanteuil (January 2022). "Généalogie de la famille Binsse de Saint Victor". Calaméo (in French). pp. 25–26. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
  12. ^ "MRS. LORILLARD'S MARRIAGE". The New York Times. 13 February 1889. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
  13. ^ "DEATH LIST OF A DAY. | Countess de Agreda". The New York Times. July 3, 1899. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  14. ^ "WHAT IS DOING IN SOCIETY". The New York Times. September 8, 1899. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  15. ^ "MRS. LORILLARD, 86, OF NEWPORT, DEAD; Sister of Ex-Gov. Beeckman of Rhode Island Had Suffered a Stroke Thursday". The New York Times. 21 July 1941. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  16. ^ "Mrs. Louis L. Lorillard Ill". The New York Times. 26 February 1921. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  17. ^ "DEATH LIST OF A DAY. | Mrs. Eva Lorillard Kip". The New York Times. 24 February 1903. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  18. ^ "COL. LAWRENCE KIP DEAD; His Wife and Daughter with Him at the End. CONSCIOUS UP TO THE LAST Prominent in the Social Life of New York as a Sportsman -- His Military Career". The New York Times. 18 November 1899. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  19. ^ a b Hutto, Richard Jay (2005). The Jekyll Island Club Members. Indigo Custom Publishing. p. 100. ISBN 9780977091225. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  20. ^ Saint Nicholas Society of the City of New York (1905). Genealogical Record. The Society. p. 103. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  21. ^ McAllister, Ward (16 February 1892). "THE ONLY FOUR HUNDRED | WARD M'ALLISTER GIVES OUT THE OFFICIAL LIST. HERE ARE THE NAMES, DON'T YOU KNOW, ON THE AUTHORITY OF THEIR GREAT LEADER, YOU UNDER- STAND, AND THEREFORE GENUINE, YOU SEE" (PDF). The New York Times. Retrieved 26 March 2017.
  22. ^ King, Moses (1899). Notable New Yorkers of 1869-1899: A Companion Volume to King's Handbook of New York City. Moses King. p. 568. Retrieved 19 September 2017.
  23. ^ a b Patterson, Jerry E. (2000). The First Four Hundred : Mrs. Astor's New York in the Gilded Age. New York: Rizzoli. ISBN 0847822850. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  24. ^ Social Register: Summer. Social Register Association. 1905. p. 21. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  25. ^ Lasher, Alfred P. (1904). Lasher Genealogy. Alfred P. Lasher. p. 234. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  26. ^ Carpenter, Gerald H.J. (1973). The American Church in Geneva : a century of service, 1873-1973. Centennial Committee of Emmanuel Church, Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 73-79844.
  27. ^ "Married. BARBEY -- LORILLARD". The New York Times. January 13, 1865. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  28. ^ "Henry Isaac Barbey (1833-1906)". www.nyhistory.org. New-York Historical Society. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  29. ^ "HENRY I. BARBEY DIES ABROAD; New Yorker's Death Occurred Near Geneva, Where He Was Educated". The New York Times. 10 July 1906. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  30. ^ a b "MISS BARBEY ENGAGED.; Daughter of the Late Henry Barbey of New York to Wed Gilbert Elliott". The New York Times. 3 August 1910. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  31. ^ The World Almanac and Encyclopedia. Press Publishing Company (The New York World). 1906. p. 158. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  32. ^ "GUY DE POURTALÈS – Sa vie". Fondation Guy de Pourtalès (in French). Retrieved 16 July 2021.
  33. ^ "Hélène de Pourtalès Bio, Stats, and Results". Olympic Sports. Archived from the original on 2014-02-21. Retrieved 2014-02-08.
  34. ^ a b "YOUNG COUNTESS TO MARRY; Daughter of Ambassador von Bernstorff Engaged to Count Pourtales". The New York Times. 11 December 1910. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  35. ^ "H.G. BARBEY DEAD; HOSPITAL LEADER; President of Governing Board of East Side Center Since January, 1937, Was 67 FOUNDED ENGINEERING CO. Active Many Years in Welfare Work--He Was a Red Cross Major During the War Active in Other Groups Married Mrs. S. W. S. Beekman". The New York Times. 26 July 1938. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  36. ^ "MRS. BEEKMAN WED TO HENRY G. BARBEY; Mrs. Robert Struthers, the Bride's Mother, Announces Marriage to Harvard Man. CEREMONY HELD MONDAY Bridegroom Is Brother of the Baroness Andre de Neuflize and Countess de Jumilhac". The New York Times. 11 April 1934. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  37. ^ "H.G. BARBEY TO HEAD NEW YORK HOSPITAL; Leader in Welfare Work Made President of Board-B. McK. Henry New Officer". The New York Times. January 7, 1937. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  38. ^ "Married NORRIE -- BARBEY". The New York Times. 16 June 1895. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  39. ^ Miller, Tom (4 May 2017). "Daytonian in Manhattan: The Ogden Mills Reid Mansion - No. 15 East 84th Street". Daytonian in Manhattan. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  40. ^ a b c d e Emmanuel Church (1873–1919). Register of Baptisms, Confirmations, Marriages and Burials. Emmanuel Church Archives, unpublished.
  41. ^ "MISS BARBEY ENGAGED.; Daughter of the Late Henry Barbey of New York to Wed Gilbert Elliott". The New York Times. 3 August 1910. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  42. ^ TIMES, Wireless to THE NEW YORK (26 April 1938). "Robs Baroness de Neuflize Of $40,000 Gems in Paris". The New York Times. Retrieved 16 July 2021.
  43. ^ a b "MISS DE NEUFLIZE ENGAGED IN PARIS; Her Betrothal to Baron Jean de Watteville Berckheim Is Annotinced MARCH WEDDING PLANNED Bride-to-Be Is a Granddiughter of-Late Mr and Mrs. Henry Barbey of New York". The New York Times. 21 February 1937. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  44. ^ "PIERRE L. BARBEY ENGAGED.; His Marriage to Miss Flower Will Probably Take Place in the Spring". The New York Times. 2 December 1906. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  45. ^ "Pierre Lorillard Barbey and Miss Flower Married in St. Thomas's". The New York Times. 7 February 1907. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  46. ^ a b "BARBEY ESTATE ACCOUNTING.; $6,581,051 Capital Balance Shown -- $999,031 Paid Out to Beneficiaries". The New York Times. January 22, 1913. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  47. ^ a b "PRESIDENT ATTENDS EMBASSY WEDDING; Countess von Bernstorff, Daughter of the German Ambassador, Married to Count Pourtales". The New York Times. 28 March 1911. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  48. ^ Watzdorf-Bachoff, Erika von (1997). Im Wandel und in der Verwandlung der Zeit: ein Leben von 1878 bis 1963 (in German). Franz Steiner Verlag. p. 430. ISBN 9783515070621. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  49. ^ "MISS DE NEUFLIZE BRIDE IN CATHEDRAL; She Is Married in Paris to Baron Jean de Watteville-Berckheim of Alsace". The New York Times. 13 March 1937. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  50. ^ a b "MLLE. DENEUFLIZE BRIDE OF A COUNT; Great-Granddaughter of Late Pierre Lorillard Married to Costa de Beauregard. CEREMONY AT CHANTILLY Couple to Live in Chateau on Lake Geneva Inherited by Bridegroom on His Wedding Day". The New York Times. 19 December 1930. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  51. ^ fr:Château de Beauregard (Chablais)
  52. ^ "MARIE SETON WEDS GEORGE C. SOMMARIPA; Ceremony Is Performed in the Russian Orthodox Church of Christ the Saviour". The New York Times. 11 August 1928. Retrieved 16 July 2021.
  53. ^ "MISS HELEN SETON ENGAGED TO DUKE; Member of New York Family to Be Bride of Fourth Duc de Feltre TO HAVE OCTOBER WEDDING Miss Seton a Descendant of the Late Pierre Lorillard, Founder of Tuxedo Park". The New York Times. 26 September 1933. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  54. ^ Harvard College (1780-) Class of 1904 (1908). Harvard College Class of 1904 Secretary's Second Report. Crimson Printing Company. p. 325. Retrieved 18 February 2018.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  55. ^ Hampson, Rick (9 November 1986). "Tuxedo Park: Everyday Look Is In at Ex-Exclusive Community". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
  56. ^ "PIERRE BARBEY JR. PALM BEACH HOST; Prince and Princess Obolensky Among Dinner Guests at Ocean-Front Home". The New York Times. 19 March 1940. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
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