Eyal Fortress (Arabic: قصر العصفور, قصر ألغزال; Hebrew: מצודת אייל) is a fortress built in the early Ottoman rule in Bible Hill, Jerusalem.
מצודת אייל | |
| Location | Derech Hebron - David Ramez, Jerusalem |
|---|---|
| Region | Southern Levant |
| Site notes | |
| Ownership | Urban nature site |
| Public access | Yes |
History
editThe building known in Arabic as 'Qasr al-Asfur' (قصر العصفور) or 'Qasr al-Ghazal' (قصر ألغزال).[1] It includes two parts. Its first part is a fortress structure whose base is probably from the 16th century. the fortress included agricultural parts and the fortress can be identified on maps from 1576.
The second part of the fortress is probably a residential part or warehouse that was built in the Ottoman period as well, and is one story with a tiled roof, and is a late addition to the original building
Eyal Fortress was used for over 50 years as the offices of the British Consulate in Jerusalem.[2] It continued to serve this purpose even years after the establishment of the State of Israel.
Controversy
editIn recent years, there has been a long debate surrounding the hill and the structure, between entrepreneurs who want to build a hundred-room hotel around the structure and between preservationists who want to cultivate the place as a historical natural site.[3][4]
References
edit- ^ "This week in Jerusalem: Bible Hill plan". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. 2023-12-09. Retrieved 2024-06-25.
- ^ "Bible Hill, Jerusalem". XXI. Retrieved 2024-06-25.
- ^ "מלון חדש ייבנה בירושלים במקום בו שכנה מצודה היסטורית". mynetjerusalem (in Hebrew). 2023-04-23. Retrieved 2024-06-25.
- ^ "התנגדות התאחדות האדריכלים לתכנית שימור מצודת אייל וחשיפתה לציבור והקמת מלון, גבעת התנ"ך – כתף הינום, בירושלים | התאחדות האדריכלים". www.isra-arch.org.il (in Hebrew). 2024-01-04. Retrieved 2024-06-25.