Farnborough (Main) railway station

Farnborough (Main) railway station is on the South West Main Line and serves the town of Farnborough in Hampshire, England. The station, and all trains serving it, are operated by South Western Railway.

Farnborough (Main)
National Rail
The station entrance
General information
LocationFarnborough, Borough of Rushmoor
England
Grid referenceSU868560
Managed bySouth Western Railway
Platforms2
Tracks4
Other information
Station codeFNB
ClassificationDfT category C2
History
Opened24 September 1838; 186 years ago (1838-09-24)
Passengers
2019/20Decrease 2.760 million
 Interchange Decrease 9,728
2020/21Decrease 0.567 million
 Interchange Decrease 1,401
2021/22Increase 1.514 million
 Interchange Increase 4,498
2022/23Increase 1.940 million
 Interchange Increase 5,162
2023/24Increase 2.064 million
 Interchange Increase 6,069
Notes
Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road

It is one of three stations in the town; the others, Farnborough North and North Camp, are both situated on the North Downs Line. The station is usually known as Farnborough (Main) in order to distinguish it from Farnborough North, including by National Rail[1] and South Western Railway,[2] although it is often signposted simply as Farnborough.

The station is 33 miles 17 chains (53.5 km)[note 1] from London Waterloo, between Brookwood and Fleet stations.

History

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Farnborough railway station was opened in 1838 by the London and South Western Railway (then the London and Southampton Railway), on the line from London to Winchfield (then Shapley Heath).[3] The next year, the line was extended to Basingstoke, then the next year it was connected to Southampton.[3] Throughout its life, Farnborough has been a through station.

In 1849, South Eastern Railway built the North Downs Line, and opened a station also known as Farnborough, but it was not renamed as its existing name Farnborough North until 1923. The main line railway station was often known as Farnborough (Main) and this has become its official name. It is referred to as simply 'Farnborough' on platform and road signs, but National Rail and South Western Railway officially use the suffix[1][2] (though not on timetables). It was sometimes advertised as 'Farnborough for Aldershot' at an early stage.

As with Hook and Winchfield, there is a wide gap between the tracks. Originally, an island platform stood between them. When the railway was quadrupled, the existing 'up' (London-bound) track became the 'down' (Southampton-bound) fast. The former 'up' platform, an island which had a loop line running behind it was demolished with the loop line becoming the 'up fast'. The new 'up slow' line and a new platform for 'up' services were built at this time (early 1900s).[citation needed][jargon]

One source suggests that the station may have been used by Queen Victoria to get to Windsor Castle, though the main station she used for Windsor was Slough until Windsor got its own station.[3]

A 2011 forecourt refurbishment added two lifts to the platforms plus a new transport interchange with taxi rank, three new bus stops and a large bicycle shelter. In 2012 the station booking hall was extensively modernised and enlarged. A double-level car park was built in 2014.

Accidents and incidents

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  • On 26 November 1947, a passenger train was in a rear-end collision with another, hauled by SR Lord Nelson Class 4-6-0 No. 860 Lord Hawke, due to a signalman's error. Two people were killed.[4]
  • On 5 April 2016, the "country" side waiting room was subjected to an arson attack.[5]

Services

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South Western Railway operate all services at Farnborough (Main) station. The typical off-peak service per hour is:[6]

Preceding station   National Rail Following station
Brookwood   South Western Railway
London-Basingstoke services
  Fleet
Woking   South Western Railway
London-Portsmouth via Winchester services
  Basingstoke
Clapham Junction   South Western Railway
London-Poole services
  Fleet
  Historical railways  
Woking   Anglia Railways
London Crosslink
  Basingstoke

51°17′49″N 0°45′22″W / 51.297°N 0.756°W / 51.297; -0.756

Facilities

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The station has three coffee shops, a waiting room on each platform, a ticket office, self-service ticket machines, smartcard travel facilities and bicycle parking facilities.[1]

Notes

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  1. ^ Railways in the United Kingdom historically are measured in miles and chains. There are 80 chains to one mile.

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Station Facilities for Farnborough (Main)". National Rail Enquiries. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
  2. ^ a b "Farnborough (Main) – Train Station Information". South Western Railway. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
  3. ^ a b c Tolley, Christopher (4 January 2001). "On The Main Line". Basingstoke's Railway History. Archived from the original on 14 May 2008. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
  4. ^ Hoole, Ken (1982). Trains in Trouble: Vol. 3. Redruth: Atlantic Books. p. 38. ISBN 0-906899-05-2.
  5. ^ Rusk, Connie (4 April 2016). "Farnborough Main railway station 'arson attack' sees windows smashed and bins set on fire". SurreyLive. Reach.
  6. ^ "Timetables". South Western Railway. May 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.