Election of the President of the Senate of the Czech Republic was held on 19 February 2020 following death of incumbent President Jaroslav Kubera.[1] Civic Democratic Party nominated Miloš Vystrčil for the position of the new Senate President while the Mayors and Independents nominated the acting President Jiří Růžička.[2] Vystrčil won the election with 52 votes against Růžička's 21 votes.[3]
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Background
editJaroslav Kubera was elected the new President of the Senate in 2018. He served as the President until his death on 20 January 2020.[4] First quick talks about his possible successor started soon afterwards. Some voices within the Senate stated that the position of the President should remain the Civic Democratic Party.[5] [6] Member of Mayors and Independents Senate caucus Jan Horník stated that his caucus will seek to get the seat of the President of the Senate noting Jiří Růžička as possible candidate. Růžička himself declared his interest.[7] Independent senator Jitka Chalánková joined Senate caucus of the Civic Democratic Party following Kubera's death to support party's claim for the position of the President of the Senate.[8]
Organisational Committee of Senate held meeting on 21 January 2020 to talk a term of the election and possible successor.[9] It resulted with decision to not talk about Kubera's successor until Kubera is buried.[10]
Miloš Vystrčil was nominated by the Civic Democratic Party on 4 February 2020. His candidacy was endorsed by KDU-ČSL. Mayors and Independents on the other hand nominated Jiří Růžička.[11][2] Vystrčil and Růžička met on common press conference on 5 February 2020 to express their respect for each other and tell their vision on what kind of President of the Senate they want to be. Růžička stated that he wants to be above political parties and serve more as an Independent President while Vystrčil statte he wants to continue in Kubera's work and to give to the position of the President an added value.[12] ANO 2011 announced on 5 February that it will support Vystrčil's candidacy.[13] Czech Social Democratic Party gave its support to Miloš Vystrčil on 6 February 2020.[14] Senator 21 decided to endorse neither Candidate. Leader of Senator 21 Václav Láska stated that he considers both of them Good Candidates.[15] In February 2020 Mayors and Independents (STAN) leadership endorsed Vystrčil for the position of the Senate President despite the fact that its Senate caucus nominated Růžička. STAN leadership called Růžička to withdraw from the election.[16][17] Růžička refused to withdraw from election noting that some senators reportedly told him they won't vote by their party endorsement giving Růžička chance to win.[18]
Růžička and Vystrčil met for a Debate on 18 February 2020. They both agreed that Senate is an important balance of Czech constitutional system. They also stated that the election isn't as fatal as many believe it to be.[19]
Candidates
edit| Candidate name and age | Political party | Details | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jiří Růžička (71) | 
|
TOP 09 | Senator for Prague 6 and acting President of the Senate. | |
| Miloš Vystrčil (59) | 
|
Civic Democratic Party | Senator for Jihlava and Chairman of Senate caucus. | |
Composition of Senate
edit | |||||
| Name | Ideology | Senate Leader | Seats | Supported candidate | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Civic Democratic Party | Conservatism | Miloš Vystrčil | 18 / 81
|
Miloš Vystrčil | |
| Mayors and Independents | Localism | Jan Horník | 19 / 81
|
Jiří Růžička | |
| KDU-ČSL | Christian democracy | Petr Šilar | 15 / 81
|
Miloš Vystrčil | |
| Czech Social Democratic Party | Social democracy | Petr Vícha | 13 / 81
|
Miloš Vystrčil | |
| ANO 2011 | Centrism | Zdeňka Hamousová | 7 / 81
|
Miloš Vystrčil | |
| SEN 21 | Liberalism | Václav Láska | 6 / 81
|
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| Independents | 2 / 81
|
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| Vacant | 1 / 81
|
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Opinion polls and surveys
edit| Date | Agency | Miloš Vystrčil | Jiří Růžička | None |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12–18 February 2020 | iDnes[20] | 33.70% | 14.92% | 51.38% |
Voting
editVoting was held on 19 February 2020. 4 Senators excused themselves from election. Vystrčil received 52 votes of 76 and became the new President.[21]
| Candidate | Party | Votes | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Miloš Vystrčil | Civic Democratic Party | 52 / 76
|
68.42% | ||
| Jiří Růžička | TOP 09 | 21 / 76
|
27.63% | ||
| None | 3 / 76
|
3.95% | |||
Aftermath
editVystrčil stated that he considers it a Grand Honor to become the President of the Senate.[22] Růžička admitted that he expected to receive more votes but congratulated Vystrčil stating that he believes Vystrčil will be a President who will fight for a good name of the Senate. He also expressed his Pleasure that the election was held Gentlemanly.[23][22]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Senát nyní vede Jiří Růžička, nového předsedu by si horní komora mohla zvolit v únoru". ct24.ceskatelevize.cz (in Czech). Česká televize. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
- ^ a b "Vystrčil je favorit na šéfa Senátu. Kandidáta ODS podpoří i lidovci". iDNES.cz. 4 February 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2020.
- ^ "Vystrčil z ODS vede Senát. Slíbil, že bude nosit dres České republiky". iDNES.cz. 19 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
- ^ "Zemřel předseda Senátu Jaroslav Kubera". ct24.ceskatelevize.cz (in Czech). Česká televize. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
- ^ "Začaly první debaty o tom, kdo nahradí Kuberu v čele Senátu". seznamzpravy.cz. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
- ^ "Jaroslav Kubera zemřel. Kdo ho nahradí v čele Senátu?". E15.cz. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
- ^ "STAN bude usilovat o post předsedy Senátu. Povinností Kubery se už nyní ujme jeho zástupce Růžička". iROZHLAS.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 20 January 2020.
- ^ "Senátorka Chalánková vstoupila do klubu ODS. Reagovala na úmrtí šéfa Senátu Kubery". Aktuálně.cz (in Czech). 29 January 2020. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
- ^ "Organizační výbor Senátu bude řešit situaci po Kuberově úmrtí". ceskenoviny.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 21 January 2020.
- ^ "Růžička (za STAN) by chtěl být nadstranickým předsedou Senátu". ceskenoviny.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 5 February 2020.
- ^ "Senát o Kuberově nástupci rozhodne 19. února. Vystrčila podpoří hnutí ANO". Lidovky.cz (in Czech). 5 February 2020. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
- ^ "Růžička by na Tchaj-wan jel, Vystrčil mlčí". novinky.cz. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
- ^ "Vystrčil, nebo Růžička? Senát v druhé půli února zvolí nového předsedu". denikreferendum.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 7 February 2020.
- ^ "Nový šéf Senátu: Růžička se jím nestane, protože je za TOP 09". seznamzpravy.cz. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
- ^ Leinert, Ondřej (12 February 2020). "V Senátu to vidí jasně, post předsedy má zůstat ODS. Nevzdává to ale ani kandidát starostů". Hospodářské noviny (iHNed.cz) (in Czech). Retrieved 16 February 2020.
- ^ Šustr, Ladislav (18 February 2020). "Růžička má v boji o post šéfa Senátu šanci. Část senátorů neposlechne doporučení svých stran". echo24.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 18 February 2020.
- ^ "Vystrčil, nebo Růžička? Volbu šéfa Senátu vnímají "s nadhledem a elegancí"". ct24.ceskatelevize.cz (in Czech). Česká televize. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
- ^ "Senát bude po Kuberovi volit nového předsedu, a to 19. února". iDNES.cz. 18 February 2020. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
- ^ "Senát po Kuberovi povede Vystrčil z ODS, získal 52 ze 76 hlasů". iROZHLAS.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 19 February 2020.
- ^ a b "Vystrčil z ODS vede Senát. Zváží, zda pojede na Tchaj-wan, jak chtěl Kubera". iDNES.cz. 19 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
- ^ "Senátor Růžička: Jsem rád, že volba proběhla slušně a v gentlemanském duchu". Parlamentnilisty.cz. Retrieved 19 February 2020.