Felix Greissle
Felix Greissle | |
|---|---|
| Born | November 15, 1894 Vienna, Austria |
| Died | April 26, 1982 (aged 87) Manhasset, New York, U.S. |
| Genres | Classical |
| Occupations |
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| Instrument | Cello |
| Years active | 1919–1982 |
| Formerly of |
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Felix Greissle (November 15, 1894 – April 26, 1982) was an Austrian-born American conductor, arranger, music editor and educator. He was the son-in-law of composer Arnold Schoenberg with whom he had studied. He worked closely with Schoenberg as a rehearsal coach and conductor; leading the premiere performances of several of Schoenberg's works. He was also a conductor at the Vienna State Opera prior to fleeing Germany for the United States after the Anschluss in 1938. He became a naturalized American citizen and worked as a music editor and music educator in New York City and Philadelphia.
Life and career
[edit]Felix Greissle was born in Vienna, Austria on November 15, 1894. He began his musical training as a cellist.[1] He studied musicology at the University of Vienna where he was a pupil of Guido Adler.[2]
In 1919 Greissle began private lessons with composer Arnold Schoenberg,[2] and in 1921 Griessle married Gertrud Schoenberg (named for her mother Gertrud Schoenberg); the composer's eldest daughter.[1] He was married to Gertrud until her death in 1947. Schoenberg employed Greissle as a rehearsal coach and conductor[2] for his Society for Private Musical Performances.[1] This led to Greissle conducting the premieres of several of Schoenberg's works; including the Schoenberg Wind Quintet (1924).[1] Schoenberg's Drei Satiren (Op. 28) was composed for Greissle in 1925–1926.[2] He also wrote new arrangements for several of Schoenberg's pieces; including one for Five Pieces for Orchestra.[1]
From 1925 to 1937 Greissle was conductor of the Cantata Society of the Vienna State Opera.[1] With the events surrounding the Anschluss in 1938, Greissle fled Germany for the United States.[1] He settled in New York City[1] where he married his second wife, Jacqueline S. Rafkind, in 1948.[3] He became a naturalized American citizen that same year.[4][5]
Greissle worked as a music editor for G. Schirmer from 1938 to 1946 and then Edward B. Marks from 1946 until his retirement.[1] He concurrently taught music theory and conducting both privately and on the faculties of several institutions; including Columbia University, the Philadelphia Musical Academy (later renamed the University of the Arts), the 92nd Street Y, and The New School for Music. He wrote a manuscript about Schoenberg which he completed shortly before his death in Manhasset, New York on April 26, 1982, at the age of 87.[2]
References
[edit]- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Feisst, Sabine (22 September 2015). "Greissle, Felix". Grove Music Online. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.A2284502.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Felix Greissle, 87, Ex-Editor of Marx Music Corporation". The New York Times. April 28, 1982. p. B6.
- ↑ Felix Greissle in the New York, New York, U.S., Marriage License Indexes, 1907-2018, License Number 40045
- ↑ Felix Greissle in the New York, U.S., Index to Petitions for Naturalization filed in New York City, 1792-1989
- ↑ Felix Greissle in the U.S., Social Security Death Index, 1935-2014