Sir Fiatau Penitala Teo GCMG ISO MBE (23 July 1911 in Funafuti – 25 November 1998) was a political figure from the Pacific nation of Tuvalu. Teo was appointed Chief in the House of Chiefs of Niutao in 1945 and was reappointed as a Chief on 29 June 1997 after his service as the first Governor General of Tuvalu.[1]
Sir Fiatau Penitala Teo | |
|---|---|
| 1st Governor-General of Tuvalu | |
| In office 1 October 1978 – 1 March 1986 | |
| Monarch | Elizabeth II |
| Prime Minister | Toaripi Lauti Tomasi Puapua |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Sir Tupua Leupena |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 23 July 1911 Funafuti |
| Died | 25 November 1998 (aged 87) Funafuti |
| Spouse | Uimai Tofiga Teo |
Teo was appointed as an Ordinary Member of the Civil Division of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE) in 1956;[2] awarded the Imperial Service Order (I.S.O.); and appointed as an Ordinary Member of the First Class, or Knight Grand Cross of the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George (GCMG) in 1979.[3]
Background
editWhen plans for Tuvalu, the former Ellice Islands colony, to become independent of the United Kingdom, the people of Tuvalu decided to retain Queen Elizabeth II as their head of state, and the post of Governor-General was established in 1978.
Governor-General of Tuvalu
editIn 1978, Teo was appointed as the first Governor-General of Tuvalu by Elizabeth II, Queen of Tuvalu. He served from 1 October 1978 to 1 March 1986.[4] As Governor-General, he oversaw the first change in Tuvalu's post-Independence government in 1981.
After stepping down as Governor-General in 1986, Teo was succeeded in that office by Sir Tupua Leupena.
Death
editFamily
editTeo was married to Uimai (Tofiga) Teo.[6]
His son Samuelu Teo represented Niutao in the parliament from 1998 to 2006.[7] Samuelu Teo was again elected to represent Niutao in the 2015 Tuvaluan general election.[8][9][10] Following the 2019 Tuvaluan general election, on 19 September 2019, the members of parliament elected Kausea Natano from Funafuti as prime minister;[11][12][13] and Teo was elected as Speaker of the Parliament of Tuvalu.[14]
His son Feleti Penitala Teo (b. 9 Oct. 1962) was attorney general of Tuvalu (1991-2000); and acting secretary-general of the Pacific Islands Forum (2008).[15]He is also the current Prime Minister of Tuvalu.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Sogivalu, Pulekau A. (1992). A Brief History of Niutao. Institute of Pacific Studies, University of the South Pacific. ISBN 982-02-0058-X.
- ^ "Supplement to the London Gazette" (PDF). UK Government. 2 January 1956. Retrieved 18 March 2016.
- ^ "Supplement to the London Gazette" (PDF). UK Government. 10 July 1979. Retrieved 18 March 2016.
- ^ Brij V. Lal, Kate Fortune (2000). The Pacific Islands: An Encyclopedia. University of Hawaii Press. p. 282.
- ^ Paeniu, Seve (December 1998). "First Tuvalu Governor General Rests In Peace". Tuvalu Echoes. Archived from the original on 2019-09-09. Retrieved 2013-03-07.
- ^ Paeniu, Seve (December 1998). "First Tuvalu Governor General Rests In Peace". Tuvalu News. Archived from the original on 9 September 2019. Retrieved 12 November 2018.
- ^ "Tuvalu Elects 12 Members of Parliament". East-West Center Center for Pacific Islands Studies/University of Hawai‘i at Manoa / PACNEWS. 27 March 1998. Retrieved 11 April 2015.
- ^ Pua Pedro & Semi Malaki (1 April 2015). "One female candidate make it through the National General Election" (PDF). Fenui News. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 1 April 2015.
- ^ "Election looks set to return Sopoaga as Tuvalu's PM". Radio New Zealand. 2 April 2015. Retrieved 2 April 2015.
- ^ "Tuvalu National Election 2015 Results (Niutao)". Fenui News. 1 April 2015. Retrieved 1 April 2015.
- ^ "Tuvalu has elected a new Prime Minister - Hon. Kausea Natano". 19 September 2019. Retrieved 19 September 2019.
- ^ Evan Wasuka & Alan Weedon (19 September 2019). "Pacific climate change champion Enele Sopoaga is no longer Tuvalu's PM — so who's next in?". Retrieved 19 September 2019.
- ^ Colin Packham & Jonathan Barrett (19 September 2019). "Tuvalu changes PM, adds to concerns over backing for Taiwan in Pacific". Retrieved 19 September 2019.
- ^ "Kausea Natano new PM of Tuvalu; Sopoaga ousted". 19 September 2019. Retrieved 19 September 2019.
- ^ "Rulers Index". Rulers Org. 2020. Retrieved 7 January 2021.