Fifteen-inch gauge railways were pioneered by Sir Arthur Percival Heywood who was interested in what he termed a minimum gauge railway for use as estate railways or to be easy to lay on, for instance, a battlefield.[1] In 1874, he described the principle behind it as used for his Duffield Bank Railway, distinguishing it from a "narrow-gauge" railway. Having previously built a small railway of 9 in (229 mm) gauge, he settled on 15 in (381 mm) gauge as the minimum that he felt was practical.
Railways
editName | Country | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Bush Mill Railway | Australia | Port Arthur | Closed |
Donauparkbahn | Austria | Vienna | [2] |
Prater Liliputbahn | Austria | Vienna | |
Bear Creek Park Train | Canada | Surrey, British Columbia | [3] |
Pindal Electric Tramway | Canada | London, Ontario | Formerly in Montreal |
Springbank Express | Canada | London, Ontario | [4][5] |
Chemin de fer Touristique d'Anse | France | Anse, Rhône | |
Dresden Park Railway | Germany | Dresden | |
Killesberg Park Railway | Germany | Stuttgart | |
Leipziger Parkeisenbahn | Germany | Leipzig | |
Difflin Lake Railway | Ireland | ||
Cygnus wood-land Railway | Japan | Osaka | [6] |
Sakuradani Light Railway | Japan | Toyono District of Osaka Prefecture | |
Shuzenji Romney Railway | Japan | Niji-no-Sato (Rainbow Park) in Izu, Shizuoka | |
Driving Creek Railway | New Zealand | ||
Whangaparaoa Narrow Gauge Railway | New Zealand | Closed[7][8] | |
Adventure Railway[broken anchor] | UK | Alton Towers | (defunct, 1982–1992 - park still operating) |
Bellevue Park Railway | UK | Belfast, Northern Ireland | Closed 1950 |
Blackpool Zoo miniature railway | UK | Lancashire | |
Blakesley Miniature Railway | UK | Blakesley Hall, Northamptonshire | Opened 1903, closed c.1944.[9] |
Blenheim Park Railway | UK | Oxfordshire | |
Brocklands Adventure Park | UK | Cornwall | Closed 2007 |
Bure Valley Railway | UK | Norfolk | Standard gauge line closed 1982. 15-inch gauge line opened 1990. |
Cleethorpes Coast Light Railway | UK | Lincolnshire | |
Conwy Valley Railway Museum | UK | Betws-y-Coed, North Wales | (short tramway) |
Craigtoun Miniature Railway | UK | Craigtoun Park, St. Andrews | |
Duffield Bank Railway | UK | Closed 1916 | |
Eaton Hall Railway | UK | Closed 1946 | |
Evesham Vale Light Railway | UK | Evesham Country Park, Twyford, Worcestershire | [10] |
Fairbourne Railway | UK | Wales | (now converted to 12+1⁄4 in or 311 mm gauge) |
Far Tottering and Oyster Creek Branch Railway | UK | Battersea Park, London | Closed 1975 |
Gulliver's Land | UK | Milton Keynes | |
Gulliver's World | UK | Warrington, Cheshire | |
Haigh Hall Miniature Railway | UK | Greater Manchester | |
Heatherslaw Light Railway | UK | Northumberland | |
International Garden Festival Railway | UK | 1984 | |
Whistlestop Valley (Formerly Kirklees Light Railway) | UK | Clayton West, Huddersfield, West Yorkshire | [11] |
Knowsley Safari Park (The Lakeside Railway) | UK | Prescot, Merseyside | |
Lakeside Miniature Railway | UK | Southport, Merseyside | |
Lappa Valley Steam Railway | UK | Cornwall | |
Lightwater Express Rio Grande | UK | Ripon, North Yorkshire | Theme Park |
Longleat Railway | UK | ||
Markeaton Park Light Railway | UK | Derby | Closed September 2016[12] |
Marwell Zoo | UK | Colden Common, Hampshire | |
Oakwood Theme Park | UK | Narberth, Pembrokeshire | |
Paradise Park | UK | Hayle, Cornwall | |
Paultons Park | UK | Ower, Romsey, Hampshire | |
Perrygrove Railway | UK | ||
Ravenglass & Eskdale Railway | UK | Cumbria | |
Rhiw Valley Light Railway | UK | Manafon, Powys, Wales | Closed 2022 |
Rhyl Miniature Railway | UK | Clwyd, Wales | |
Romney, Hythe and Dymchurch Railway | UK | Kent | |
Saltburn Miniature Railway | UK | Cat Nab, Cleveland | |
Sand Hutton Miniature Railway | UK | Yorkshire | Closed 1922 |
Sherwood Forest Railway | UK | Nottinghamshire | |
Waveney Valley Railway | UK | Bressingham Steam and Gardens Norfolk | |
West Midlands Safari Park | UK | Worcestershire | Closed 2014 |
Windmill Farm Railway | UK | Burscough, Lancashire | |
Wildlife Park Cricket St Thomas | UK | Chard, Somerset | |
Wotton Light Railway | UK | Wotton Underwood, Buckinghamshire | |
American Heritage Railroad | USA | Illinois | [13] |
Amusement Rides | USA | City Park, Iowa City | [14][15] |
B.A.D. Great Northern Railroad | USA | California | [citation needed] |
Eden Springs Park Railroad) | USA | Benton Harbor, Michigan | [16] |
Gage Park Railroad | USA | Gage Park, Topeka, Kansas | |
Glenwood, South Park & Pacific Railroad | USA | California | [17] |
Hillcrest & Wahtoke Steam Railroad | USA | Reedley, California | [18] |
Joshua Tree & Southern GSD | USA | California | [19] |
Kansas City Northern Miniature Railroad | USA | Kansas City, Missouri | [20] |
Laurel Run Railroad | USA | Pennsylvania | [21] |
Little Toot Railroad | USA | Rough and Tumble Engineers Historical Association, Pennsylvania | |
Look Park | USA | Northampton, Massachusetts | |
Miniature Railway at Silver Lake, Ohio | USA | Silver Lake, Ohio | Defunct |
Miniature Train at Monarch Park | USA | Oil City, Pennsylvania | Defunct |
Nickel Plate Railroad | USA | California | |
Northwest Ohio Railroad Preservation | USA | Ohio | [citation needed] |
Orland, Newville and Pacific Railroad | USA | California | (operating) |
Paradise & Pacific Railroad | USA | McCormick-Stillman Railroad Park, Scottsdale, Arizona | [22] (separate 7+1⁄2 in or 190.5 mm railway named Scottsdale Live Steamers also present) (operating) |
Phoenix & Holly Railroad | USA | Oregon | [23] |
Pint-Sized Pufferbelly | USA | Strasburg Rail Road, Strasburg Township, Pennsylvania | [24] (operating) |
Redwood Valley Railway | USA | Tilden Regional Park, California | [25] (operating) |
Riverside and Great Northern Railway | USA | Wisconsin | |
Riverview & Twin Lakes Railroad | USA | Wyoming | |
Safari Train | USA | Milwaukee County Zoo, Milwaukee, Wisconsin | (operating) |
Sonoma TrainTown Railroad | USA | California | [26] (operating) |
Sullivan Railroad | USA | Horseheads, New York | [27] |
Tiny Town Railroad | USA | Colorado | |
Waterman & Western Railroad | USA | Illinois | [28] |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Heywood, A.P. (1974) [1881, Derby: Bemrose]. Minimum Gauge Railways. Turntable Enterprises. ISBN 0-902844-26-1.
- ^ Donaupark
- ^ Bear Creek Park
- ^ "CEC: Closed Canadian Parks - Springbank Park". Cec.chebucto.org. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
- ^ Going again
- ^ "シグナス森林鉄道". Nose Electric Railway. Retrieved 10 June 2017.
- ^ Tripadvisor
- ^ End of the line
- ^ "The Blakesley Miniature Railway". The SMJ Society. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
- ^ "Home". Evlr.co.uk. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
- ^ "Home". Kirklesslightrailway.com. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
- ^ "Sadness as last remnants of Markeaton Park Railway to be demolished". Derbytelegraph. Derbyshire Live. 2018-11-02. Retrieved 3 November 2018.
- ^ "American Heritage Railroad". Americanfarmheritagemuseum.org. Archived from the original on 12 August 2013. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
- ^ "City Park". City of Iowa City. Retrieved 7 June 2017.
- ^ "City Park (Iowa City)" (PDF). Uni.edu. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
- ^ "Eden Springs Park Benton Harbor Michigan Formerly The House of David". Edenspringspark.org. Retrieved 18 November 2017.
- ^ "Glenwood, South Park & Pacific Railroad". Traill.us. Archived from the original on 21 May 2014. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
- ^ "Hillcrest". Hillcrestreedley.com. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
- ^ "Joshua Tree & Southern GSD". Home.easrthlink.net. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
- ^ "Kansas City Northern Miniature Railroad". kcparks.org/places/kansas-city-northern-railroad.
- ^ "Reading Society of Model Engineers". Rsme.org. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
- ^ Sayre, Dave. "McCormick - Stillman Railroad Park". Arizonaandpacificrr.com. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
- ^ "Flower Farmer and Phoenix & Holly Railroad - Welcome to the Flower Farmer and Phoenix & Holly Railroad". Flowerfamrer.com. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
- ^ "Pint-Sized Pufferbelly". Archived from the original on 2019-03-27. Retrieved 2020-05-18.
- ^ "Redwood Valley Railway". Redwoodvalleyrailway.com. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
- ^ "TrainTown Website". Traintown.com. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
- ^ "Sullivan Railroad in Horseheads NY - Trains Magazine - Trains News Wire, Railroad News, Railroad Industry News, Web Cams, and Forms".
- ^ "waterman & western railroad - Home". Petestrain.com. Retrieved 1 June 2016.