The fifth federal electoral district of Sonora (Distrito electoral federal 05 de Sonora) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of seven such districts in the state of Sonora.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Federal_Electoral_Districts_of_Sonora_%28since_2022%29.png/220px-Federal_Electoral_Districts_of_Sonora_%28since_2022%29.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Mapa_Electoral_Federal_de_Sonora_%282017-2022%29.png/220px-Mapa_Electoral_Federal_de_Sonora_%282017-2022%29.png)
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period, by means of the first past the post system. Votes cast in this district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[1][2]
The 5th district was created in 1978 and was first contested in the 1979 legislative election.
District territory
editUnder the 2022 districting plan, which will be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[3] Sonora's fifth district covers the south-eastern half of the municipality of Hermosillo.[4] The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the state capital, the city of Hermosillo.[5]
Previous districting schemes
edit- 2017–2022
Between 2017 and 2022, the district had the same configuration as at present.[6]
- 1996–2017
In the 1996 and 2005 districting plans, the district covered the southern and eastern parts of the municipality of Hermosillo, albeit with adjustments to the dividing line with the remainder of the municipality belonging to the third district under the different schemes.[7]
- 1978–1996
The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Sonora's seat allocation rose from four to seven.[8] The newly created 5th district had its head town at San Luis Río Colorado and it covered 14 municipalities in the state's north-west: Altar, Atil, Benjamín Hill, Caborca, Carbó, Opodepe, Oquitoa, Pitiquito, Puerto Peñasco, San Luis Río Colorado, Santa Ana, Sáric, Trincheras and Tubutama.[9]
Deputies returned to Congress from this district
editNational parties | |
---|---|
Current | |
PAN | |
PRI | |
PT | |
PVEM | |
MC | |
Morena | |
Defunct or local only | |
PLM | |
PNR | |
PRM | |
PPS | |
PARM | |
Convergencia | |
PANAL | |
PSD | |
PES | |
PRD |
Legislature | Term | Election | Party | Deputy |
---|---|---|---|---|
51st Congress | 1979–1982 | 1979 | Salomón Faz Sánchez | |
52nd Congress | 1982–1985 | 1982 | Ricardo Castillo Peralta | |
53rd Congress | 1985–1988 | 1985 | Ismael Torres Díaz | |
54th Congress | 1988–1991 | 1988 | Víctor Hugo Celaya Celaya | |
55th Congress | 1991–1994 | 1991 | Luis Moreno Bustamante | |
56th Congress | 1994–1997 | 1994 | Leobardo Aguirre Corral | |
57th Congress | 1997–2000 | 1997 | Héctor Larios Córdova | |
58th Congress | 2000–2003 | 2000 | María Isabel Velasco Ramos[10] | |
59th Congress | 2003–2006 | 2003 | Gustavo Adolfo de Unanue[11] | |
60th Congress | 2006–2009 | 2006 | Luis Fernando Rodríguez Ahumada[12] | |
61st Congress | 2009–2012 | 2009 | Manuel Ignacio Acosta Gutiérrez[13] | |
62nd Congress | 2012–2015 | 2012 | Damián Zepeda Vidales[14] | |
63rd Congress | 2015–2018 | 2015 | Ulises Cristopulos Ríos[15] | |
64th Congress | 2018–2021 | 2018 | Wendy Briceño Zuloaga[16] | |
65th Congress | 2021 2021–2024 |
2021 | |
Wendy Briceño Zuloaga[17] Judith Tanori Córdova[18] |
66th Congress | 2024–2027 | 2024 | Jacobo Mendoza Ruiz[19] |
References
edit- ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
- ^ "Sonora: Catálogo de municipios y distritos electorales federales". Mapoteca. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 16 January 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021-2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 262. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
- ^ "Sonora: Distritacion federal escenario final 2017" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ "Distritación 1996 de Sonora" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 March 2009. Retrieved 26 June 2009.
- ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
- ^ "Sonora". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 40. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. María Isabel Velasco Ramos, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Gustavo Adolfo De Unanue Aguirre, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Luis Fernando Rodríguez Ahumada, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Manuel Ignacio Acosta Gutiérrez, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Damián Zepeda Vidales, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Héctor Ulises Cristopulos Ríos, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. María Wendy Briceño Zuloaga, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. María Wendy Briceño Zuloaga, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Judith Celina Tanori Córdova, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Sonora Distrito 05. Hermosillo". Cómputos Distritales 2024. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 18 July 2024.