The First Methodist Episcopal Church of Pokagon (also known as the Old Rugged Cross Church) is a historic church at 61041 Vermont Street in Pokagon Township, Michigan. It is the location of the first performance of the hymn "The Old Rugged Cross." The church was listed as a Michigan State Historic Site in 2000 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.[1]
First Methodist Episcopal Church of Pokagon | |
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| Location | 61041 Vermont St., Pokagon Township, Michigan |
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| Coordinates | 41°54′43″N 86°10′26″W / 41.91194°N 86.17389°W |
| Area | less than one acre |
| Built | 1862 |
| Architectural style | Late Victorian |
| NRHP reference No. | 02000295[1] |
| Significant dates | |
| Added to NRHP | April 1, 2002 |
| Designated MSHS | January 20, 2000[2] |
History
editMethodist circuit-riders began holding religious services in Pokagon Township in the 1830s.[2] In 1840, a class was organized in Sumnerville. Eventually, the First Methodist Episcopal Church of Pokagon was organized.
In approximately 1862, this building was constructed as a hop barn.[3] In 1876, the First Methodist Episcopal Church of Pokagon purchased the building and enlarged and remodeled it into a church. A belfry (now gone) was added, as were pointed-head windows, stained glass, and interior pews.[2]
In 1913, the church's pastor Rev. Leroy Bostwick invited his friend. the Rev. George Bennard, to Pokagon to assist in a series of revival meetings at the church.[4] At the meeting, the church choir performed Bennard's newly penned hymn, "The Old Rugged Cross;" it was the first time the hymn was performed in public. Afterward, the Reverend and Mrs. Bostwick financed the first printing of the "Old Rugged Cross," and it quickly became one of the most popular hymns in the United States.[2]
In 1914, the congregation purchased the nearby Baptist church, selling this church to John Phillips, who used it as a storage barn.[2] In 1998, the church was purchased for restoration.[4] As of 2013, the restoration was 85% complete, with over $800,000 spent.[5] It finished in 2021.[6]
In 2013 the church received a Governor's Award for Historic Preservation.[7]
Description
editThe First Methodist Episcopal Church of Pokagon is a rectangular, two-story vernacular building measuring 90 feet (27 m) by 28 feet (8.5 m).[3] It has a gable roof and horizontal bevel-edge siding. A gabled entryway projects from the front facade, and pointed-head windows line the sides. Inside, a flat-ceilinged sanctuary takes up most of the space, with a kitchen at the rear. A Sunday school area is located above the kitchen.
References
edit- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ a b c d e "Methodist Episcopal Church". Michigan State Housing Development Authority: Historic Sites Online. Archived from the original on December 30, 2013. Retrieved December 29, 2013.
- ^ a b "First Methodist Episcopal Church of Pokagon". Michigan State Housing Development Authority: Historic Sites Online. Archived from the original on December 30, 2013. Retrieved December 29, 2013.
- ^ a b Mumford, Lou (2013-09-14). "Famous Hymn Still Resonates". South Bend Tribune. Retrieved 2013-09-15.
- ^ Debra Haight (May 1, 2013). "More recognition for 'Old Rugged Cross' church". The Herald-Palladium.
- ^ Swidwa, Julie (September 16, 2021). "Old Rugged Cross Church to be dedicated". The Herald-Palladium. Retrieved September 16, 2021.
- ^ Bach, Katie (2013-04-03). "Snyder Announces 2013 Awards for Historic Preservation" (Press release). State Historic Preservation Office, Michigan State Housing Development Authority. Retrieved 2013-05-01.