The first encirclement campaign (Chinese: 第一次围剿) against Jiangxi Soviet was a series of battles launched by the Chinese Nationalist Government intended to annihilate the Chinese Red Army, and destroy the Soviet. The communists later responded with the first counter-encirclement campaign at Central Soviet (Chinese: 中央苏区第一次反围剿), also called by the communists as the first counter-encirclement campaign at Central Revolutionary Base (Chinese: 中央革命根据地第一次反围剿), in which the Red Army successfully defended the Soviet Zone in the southern Jiangxi province against Nationalist attacks from November 1930 to January 3, 1931.
First encirclement campaign | |||||||
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Part of the Chinese Civil War | |||||||
Location of Jiangxi | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Nationalist China | Chinese Red Army | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Chiang Kai-shek Lu Diping |
Mao Zedong Zhu De | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Unknown |