Five Old and Eight Middle-aged or Five Lao and Eight Zhong (Chinese: 五老八中) is a synonym for a nationally acclaimed academic group formed during the heyday of Wuhan University's Chinese Department in the 1950s, when the department topped the Chinese departments of colleges and universities across the country because of its strong faculty lineup.[1][2]
Five Old
editSource:[3]
- Liu Yongji (Chinese: 刘永济), courtesy name Hongdu, known as "Hong Lao", was an expert in classical literature;
- Liu Ze (Chinese: 刘赜), known as "Bo Lao", was an expert in the phonetics of characters. He studied under the master of Chinese literature, Huang Kan, and his academic standard was praised by the great masters of Chinese literature Zhang Taiyan and Mr. Huang Jigang (Chinese: 黄季刚).
- Huang Zhuo (Chinese: 黄焯), known as "Yao Lao" (耀老), was an expert in Chinese classical studies and poetry. He was the cousin of Huang Kan.
- Xi Lusi (Chinese: 席鲁思), known as "Lu Lao", an expert in classics and history.
- Chen Dengque (Chinese: 陈登恪), known as "Deng Lao", an expert in novels of the Tang and Song dynasties. He was the son of Chen Sanli and the younger brother of Chen Yinke.[4]
Eight Middle-aged
editSource:[3]
- Cheng Qianfan (Chinese: 程千帆), an expert in classical literature, literary history and literature, and specializes in lecturing.
- Liu Shousong (Chinese: 刘绶松), mainly teaches courses on the history of new Chinese literature and is regarded as an expert on the history of new literature.
- Hu Guorui (Chinese: 胡国瑞), expert in classical literature.
- Zhou Dapu (Chinese: 周大璞), expert in linguistics.
- Li Jianzhang (Chinese: 李健章), head of the Classical Literature Program, an expert in classical literature, who wrote the inscription of the Memorial Pavilion for the June 1 Tragedy at Wuhan University (Chinese: 六一惨案).
- Li Gefei (Chinese: 李格非), expert in philology.
- Miao Kun (Chinese: 缪琨)
- Zhang Yongan (Chinese: 张永安)
Others
editThe specific members of the "Five Old and Eight Middle-aged" have changed slightly, with Xu Tianmin (Chinese: 徐天闵) in the Five Old and Shen Zufen (Chinese: 沈祖棻) in the Eight Middle-aged.[5][3]
See also
editReference
edit- ^ "【湖北日报】武汉大学120周年特刊-武汉大学新闻网". 武汉大学新闻网 (in Chinese). 2013-11-29. Retrieved 2024-07-22.
- ^ 珞珈子规啼 (in Chinese). 四川人民出版社. 2023. p. 212. ISBN 978-7-220-12907-0. Retrieved 2024-07-22.
- ^ a b c 武汉大学文学院 (2008). 武汉大学中文学科九十年论文集粹: 文学卷. 武汉大学中文学科九十年论文集粹 (in Chinese). 武汉大学出版社. p. 3-4. ISBN 978-7-307-06561-1. Retrieved 2024-07-22.
- ^ 才情與風範: 抗戰時期的武大教授續編. 讀歷史 (in Chinese). 秀威资讯科技股份有限公司. 2013. p. 17. ISBN 978-986-326-206-0. Retrieved 2024-07-22.
- ^ 走近武大. 中华学府随笔 (in Chinese). 四川人民出版社. 2000. p. 67. ISBN 978-7-220-04768-8. Retrieved 2024-07-22.