Kidnapping and hostage taking has become a common occurrence in Afghanistan following the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan in 2001. Kidnappers include Taliban and Al-Qaeda fighters and common criminal elements.
The following is a list of known foreign hostages in Afghanistan.
Australia
editReleased (3)
edit- Diana Thomas and Peter Bunch, arrested by the Taliban in August 2001 in connection with her work for Christian aid organization Shelter Now, held in captivity until November 15, 2001.[1][2]
- Timothy John Weeks, a professor, was kidnapped along with American professor Kevin King by the Taliban on August 7, 2016, while traveling in Kabul. Their driver and bodyguard were not taken. Weeks was released by the Taliban along with King in November 2019 as part of a prisoner swap.[3][4][5][6]
Bangladesh
editReleased (8)
edit- Noor Islam, an aid worker for the Bangladesh Rural Advancement Committee, was kidnapped on September 15, 2007, in Lowgar Province. On December 8, 2007, he was freed by the abductors.[7]
- Seven employees of the Samwhan Corporation were kidnapped by the Taliban near Mazar-i-Sharif on December 17, 2010. Two were released on Dec. 19. The other five, Imam Uddin, Mahbub Ali, Aminul Islam, "Lablu" and Mojibur Rahman, were released on August 2, 2011[8][9]
Burma
editReleased (1)
edit- A Red Cross worker was kidnapped by the Taliban along with two Afghans and a Macedonian citizen in Wardak Province on September 26, 2007, while working to secure the release of the German hostage Rudolf Blechschmidt. They were freed on September 29, 2007.[10]
Canada
editReleased (2)
edit- Mellissa Fung, a CBC journalist, was kidnapped by armed men from a refugee camp outside of Kabul on October 12, 2008. Her translator and driver were not taken. Fung was released on November 8, 2008.
- Colin Mackenzie Rutherford, a tourist, was kidnapped by the Taliban in late October 2010. He appeared in a hostage video in May 2011. The Government of Canada announced his release on January 11, 2016.[11][12][13]
Rescued (1)
edit- Joshua Ainslie Boyle was kidnapped along with his American wife Caitlan Connemara Coleman by the Taliban in October 2012 in Wardak province. Coleman was seven months pregnant at the time and gave birth three times in captivity. The couple appeared in two hostage videos sent to their families in 2013, and reappeared in new video footage in 2016, although it was not known when the video was taken. Boyle, Coleman, and their three children were rescued by Pakistan forces on October 11, 2017.[14] Boyle was previously married to Zaynab Khadr, of the notable Egyptian-Canadian family.[12][15][16][17]
China
editReleased (3)
edit- Eng. Sink, a worker for a Chinese road building firm was kidnapped along with his Afghan driver, Lala Gan, by unknown militants on June 29, 2008, while driving towards his company's camp in Wardak Province. Gan was freed two days later. Sink was freed on July 27, 2008.[18][19][20]
- Zhang Fengqiang, an engineer, and Wu Yulin, a worker, were kidnapped along with their two Afghan drivers and two Afghan guards by the Taliban on January 16, 2010 as they were working on a road project in Afghanistan's northern province of Faryab. The Afghans were freed three days later after negotiations with tribal elders. Fenggiang and Yulin were freed on April 24, 2010.[21][22][23]
Denmark
editReleased (1)
edit- Nagieb Kahja, a Danish-Afghan journalist, was kidnapped in Kunar Province by the Taliban on July 25, 2007. On the same day Nagieb Kahja was freed after few hours in captivity.[24]
France
editReleased (10)
edit- Eric Damfreville and Céline Cordelier, workers for Terre d'Enfance, were kidnapped with three Afghan aid workers by the Taliban on April 3, 2007 in Nimruz Province. Cordelier was released on April 28, 2007, Damfreville was released on May 11, 2007 and the three aid workers were released on May 21, 2007.[25][26]
- Johan Freckhaus, a businessman, was abducted in the Gailan District of Ghazni Province on May 29, 2008. He was released safely along with two Afghan colleagues on June 19, 2008.[27]
- Two employees of the French aid organisation Action Contre La Faim (ACF) were taken hostage by gunmen on July 18, 2008. They were freed on August 1, 2008.
- Dany Egreteau, an education specialist who worked for the non-governmental organisation Solidarité Laïque, was kidnapped by the Taliban in Kabul on November 3, 2008. Another Frenchman managed to escape. An Afghan man who tried to stop the abduction was shot dead. Egreteau was released on December 3, 2008.
- Stephane Taponier and Herve Ghesquiere, journalists for France 3, were taken hostage along with their translator, editorial fixer and driver by the Taliban on December 30, 2009. They were freed along with their translator on June 29, 2011. Their driver and editorial fixer were freed a few weeks earlier.[28][29]
- Pierre Borghi, a twenty-nine-year-old freelance photojournalist, escaped after four months in captivity. Kidnapped in Kabul on November 28, 2012, he resurfaced in Wardak province and was freed in Kabul on April 8, 2013.[30] A second French hostage, age 30 and a development aid worker, was also freed, on the same day, by his kidnappers in Kabul, a spokesman for France's foreign ministry said, on April 8, 2013.[31]
Germany
editReleased (5)
edit- Norbert W., an engineer of a U.S. construction company, was kidnapped along with his Afghan translator by criminals on June 28, 2007, in Farah Province. After a $40,000 ransom was paid, they were released one week later, on July 5, 2007.
- Christina Meier, an aid worker for Ora International, was kidnapped in Kabul on August 18, 2007, and appeared on a video the next day calling for the release of prisoners. Christina was freed on August 19, 2007, after Norwegian special forces helped Afghan National Police in storming the kidnappers' hiding place in Kabul.[32]
- Rudolf Blechschmidt, an engineer, was kidnapped by the group of Taliban warlord Mullah Nissam Udin on July 18, 2007, along with his colleague Ruediger Diedrich and six Afghans in Wardak Province. One of the Afghans was eventually allowed to "escape" after his family paid a ransom. Diedrich was later killed. Blechschmidt was released on September 26, 2007, but was recaptured shortly thereafter. Rudolf and the other five Afghans were finally released on October 10, 2007, after Germany had paid a 600,000 ransom and the Afghan government had released five Taliban prisoners.[33]
- Hadschi Asisullah, a German-Afghan businessman, was kidnapped in Kabul on July 25, 2008. He was freed by Afghan intelligence agents in Parwan Province on August 7, 2008. Three abductors were arrested.[34]
- Stefan E., an aid worker, was kidnapped on April 19, 2015, by the Taliban. He was rescued by Afghan police on May 29, 2015.[35][36]
- Käthe B., working for German government aid agency GIZ, was kidnapped by two gunmen at gunpoint in Kabul on August 17, 2015. She was released on October 17, 2015.[37]
Killed (2)
edit- Ruediger Diedrich, an engineer, was kidnapped by the group of Taliban warlord Mullah Nissam Udin on July 18, 2007, along with his colleague Rudolf Blechschmidt in Wardak Province. Diedrich was found dead of gunshot wounds on July 21, 2007.[38]
- Harald Kleber, who worked for Gruenhelme, was kidnapped by unknown gunmen in Herat Province on December 16, 2007. On March 14, 2008, it was reported that the abductors demanded $50,000 ransom for his release. The abductors had initially demanded $100,000 for his release but decreased the amount. Kleber was killed sometime after that because the ransom they demanded was not paid.[39][40]
India
editReleased (3)
edit- Pemmasani Murali and Gonem Varadaiah, construction workers for B. Seenaiah & Company, were kidnapped by Taliban gunmen on December 6, 2003. They were released on December 24, 2003.[41]
- Sarang Mohammad Naeem, working for a Dubai-based company, was kidnapped along with his Nepali colleague and their Afghan driver on April 21, 2008, in Herat Province. The driver was later released. Naeem and his colleague were freed on May 18, 2008.[42]
Killed (2)
edit- Maniappan Raman Kutty, an engineer working for Border Road Organisation, was kidnapped with his Afghan driver and two Afghan bodyguards by the Taliban on November 19, 2005. The driver and two bodyguards were later released but Maniappan was found nearly decapitated on November 23, 2005.[43][44]
- Kasula Suryanarayana, a telecommunications worker for Al-Moayed, was kidnapped along with his Afghan driver by the Taliban on April 28, 2006. The driver was later released but Kasula was found beheaded on April 30, 2006.[45][46]
Iraq
editReleased (1)
edit- Ghaith Abdul-Ahad, on assignment for The Guardian, was kidnapped on December 10, 2009 along with two Afghan journalists. All three were released on December 16.
Iran
editReleased (12)
editItaly
editReleased (3)
edit- Clementina Cantoni, a worker for CARE International, was kidnapped in Kabul on May 16, 2005, apparently by a criminal gang. Her driver was not taken. Cantoni was released on June 9, 2005.
- Gabriele Torsello, a freelance journalist, was kidnapped in Helmand Province on October 12, 2006. His Afghan translator was not taken. Torsello was released on November 3, 2006.
- Daniele Mastrogiacomo, a journalist, was kidnapped on March 5, 2007 by the Taliban, along with his Afghan translator, Ajmal Naqshbandi, and Afghan driver, Sayed Agha. Naqshbandi and Agha were later beheaded. Mastrogiacomo was released on March 19, 2007 in exchange for five Taliban commanders.
Japan
editKilled (3)
edit- Jun Fukusho and Shinobu Hasegawa, two teachers who wanted to go sightseeing in Afghanistan, went missing after entering the country on August 8, 2005. They were found dead on September 1, 2005.[49]
- Kazuya Ito, 31, and his Afghan driver-translator were abducted on August 26, 2008, as he was on his way to inspect an irrigation project in the area. The driver-translator was later released. Ito's body was found on August 27, 2008.
Released (1)
editNorth Macedonia
editKilled (4)
editReleased (1)
edit- A Red Cross worker was kidnapped by Taliban along with two Afghans and a Burmese citizen in Wardak Province on September 26, 2007, while working to secure the release of the German hostage Rudolf Blechschmidt. They were freed on September 29, 2007.[10]
Nepal
editReleased (1)
edit- Karna Bahadur Gurung, working for a Dubai-based company, was along with his Indian colleague and their driver on April 21, 2008, in Herat Province. The driver was later freed. Gurung and his colleague were freed on May 18, 2008.[42]
Netherlands
editReleased (2)
editNorway
editReleased (1)
edit- Journalist Pål Refsdal and his interpreter were abducted on November 5, 2009 near the Pakistani border. Both were freed on the night of November 11, 2009.[57]
Philippines
editReleased (1)
edit- Angelito Nayan, a diplomat working for the U.N., was kidnapped with two other workers on October 30, 2004. He was freed on November 23, 2004.
Kosovo
editReleased (1)
editSouth Korea
editKilled (2) and Released (23)
edit- 23 Christian aid workers, 16 women and seven men, were kidnapped by the Taliban on July 19, 2007. Two male hostages were killed. The other captives were freed on August 30, 2007. See 2007 South Korean hostage crisis in Afghanistan.
- Two construction workers, along with their local driver and two bodyguards, were kidnapped in Samangan province on December 13, 2010. They were later freed by local police.[58]
Turkey
editReleased (7)
edit- Hassan Onal, an engineer working on a highway, was kidnapped along with his Afghan driver by the Taliban in southern Afghanistan on October 30, 2003. The driver was freed a day later. Hassan was released on November 30, 2003.
- Gokhan Gul and Erhan Gunduz, two engineers working at a construction project, were kidnapped along with their Afghan driver by a group of gunmen in Herat Province on July 14, 2008. They were released on July 20, 2008.[citation needed]
- Four engineers were kidnapped along with their driver in Paktia province on December 26, 2010. The driver was released a few days later. The engineers were released on September 4, 2011.[59][60][61]
United Kingdom
editRescued (1)
edit- Stephen Farrell, reporter for The New York Times, was kidnapped along with his Afghan interpreter, Sultan Manadi, by the Taliban while visiting the site of a deadly NATO airstrike in northern Afghanistan on September 5, 2009. His driver managed to escape. Farrell was the second NY Times reporter to be kidnapped by the Taliban. Farrell was rescued by British commandos on September 9, 2009. Manadi was killed during the rescue effort.[62][63][64]
Killed (2)
edit- David John Addison, a security contractor, was kidnapped by the Taliban in western Afghanistan on August 31, 2005. His body was found on September 3, 2005.[65]
- Linda Norgrove, an aid worker for the aid group Development Alternatives Inc was kidnapped along with three Afghan colleagues by the Taliban on September 26, 2010 in Kunar Province. The three Afghans were released on October 3, 2010. Norgrove was killed by friendly fire during a botched rescue attempt on October 8, 2010.[66][67][68]
Released (2)
edit- Sean Langan, a journalist for Channel 4, was kidnapped along with his Afghan translator by the Taliban on the border of Afghanistan and Pakistan on March 22, 2008. They were released on June 21, 2008.[citation needed]
- Annetta Flanigan, a U.N. worker, was kidnapped with two other U.N. workers on October 30, 2004. She was freed with the others on November 23, 2004.
United States
editKilled (1)
editRescued (2)
edit- Caitlan Connemara Coleman was kidnapped along with her Canadian husband Joshua Ainslie Boyle by the Taliban in October 2012. Coleman was seven months pregnant at the time and gave birth three times in captivity. The couple appeared in two hostage videos sent to their families in 2013. In November 2015, Coleman's family received a letter from her stating she had given birth to a second son in captivity. In December 2016 video footage emerged of her and husband and two children born in captivity. Coleman, Boyle and their three children were rescued by Pakistani forces on October 11, 2017.[12][15][70][71][72][73]
- An American (name withheld), working for the Army Corps of Engineers, was abducted along with his Afghan partner on August 20, 2008, by members of the Hezb-i-Islami (Party of Islam) militant group of Gulbuddin Hekmatyar. The Afghan was released five days later after a ransom was paid. The American was rescued on October 15, 2008, by U.S. Special Forces soldiers conducting a nighttime operation.[74]
Released (3)
edit- Kevin King, a professor, was kidnapped along with Australian professor Timothy John Weeks by the Taliban on August 7, 2016, while traveling in Kabul. Their driver and bodyguard were not taken. King was released by the Taliban along with Weeks in November 2019 as part of a prisoner swap.[4][75][76][6]
- Safi Rauf, working with Human First, was kidnapped along with his brother Anees Khalil, by the Taliban in December 2021. Rauf was carrying out humanitarian work in Kabul at the time of his abduction. Rauf and his brother were held by the Taliban until April 2022, where they were released following negotiations by the Biden administration.[77][78][79]
- Mark Randall Frerichs, a contractor, was kidnapped by the Taliban on January 31, 2020 in Kabul. He was released in exchange for Bashir Noorzai on September 19, 2022.[80][81][82]
- Jere van Dyk, a journalist, was kidnapped in 2008 and was released later that year.
Escaped (1)
edit- David Stephenson Rohde, a reporter for The New York Times, was kidnapped by the Taliban outside Kabul on November 10, 2008, along with his Afghan translator, Tahir Ludin, and Afghan driver, Asadullah Mangal. He and Ludin managed to escape on June 19, 2009, after seven months in captivity by climbing over the wall of the compound where they were being held in the North Waziristan region of Pakistan. Mangal was left behind but he managed to escape on July 27, 2009.[83][84]
Unknown (1)
edit- Paul Edwin Overby Jr., an author, was last heard from in May 2014, in Khost, Afghanistan, when he was on his way to Waziristan in Pakistan's Federally Administered Tribal Areas, to interview Sirajuddin Haqqani. The Taliban have officially denied any involvement in Overby's disappearance.[85][86][87][88][89][90][91][92][93]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Afghanistan: Australia moves to free captured aid workers". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. August 8, 2001. Retrieved December 30, 2018 – via reliefweb.int.
- ^ "Freed aid workers describe Taliban jail rescue". The Guardian. November 16, 2001. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
- ^ "Timothy John Weeks". fbi.gov. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Archived from the original on March 30, 2017.
- ^ a b Starr, Barbara; Bergen, Peter; Almasy, Steve (January 12, 2017). "Taliban video purportedly shows hostages pleading to Trump". CNN.
- ^ "American, Australian kidnapped in Afghanistan's Kabul". Al Jazeera English. August 8, 2016.
- ^ a b "Taliban swap Western hostages for top militants". BBC News. November 19, 2019.
- ^ Quadir, Serajul Islam (December 8, 2007). Miglani, Sanjeev (ed.). "Afghan abductors free Bangladeshi aid worker". Reuters. Archived from the original on September 8, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "Afghans free 2 Bangladeshis". Bdnews24.com. December 19, 2010. Archived from the original on December 23, 2010.
- ^ "Taliban's Bangladeshi hostages describe their ordeal". BBC News. August 8, 2011. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ a b "Red Cross hostages freed in Afghanistan". BreakingNews.ie. September 29, 2007. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "Family of Canadian held by Taliban appeals to captors - Toronto". Cbc.ca. CBC News. December 21, 2011. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ a b c "U.S. government botched chance to rescue Canadian hostages in Pakistan, American soldier says". National Post.
- ^ "Canadian Colin Rutherford freed after 5 years in Taliban captivity". cbc.ca. CBC News. January 11, 2016. Retrieved January 11, 2016.
- ^ "Hostage North American pair appear in Taliban video, urge end to Kabul executions". August 31, 2016 – via Japan Times Online.
- ^ a b "News". MSN. Archived from the original on June 5, 2014. Retrieved June 4, 2014.
- ^ "Missing: Joshua Ainslie Boyle". interpol.int. INTERPOL. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved April 23, 2015.
- ^ Goldman, Adam; Schmitt, Eric (October 17, 2017). "Navy SEALs Were Ready if Pakistan Failed to Free Family Held as Hostages". The New York Times.
- ^ "No clue yet to kidnapped Chinese engineer | Pajhwok Afghan News". Pajhwok.com. Archived from the original on March 13, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "Kidnapped Chinese engineer released | Pajhwok Afghan News". Pajhwok.com. Archived from the original on March 13, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "Kidnapped Chinese engineer released in Wardak | Pajhwok Afghan News". Pajhwok.com. July 27, 2008. Archived from the original on March 13, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ AP (January 19, 2010). "Afghans tighten security in Kabul after attack". The Hindu.
- ^ "Kidnapped Chinese engineers freed in Afghanistan". Archived from the original on September 3, 2014. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
- ^ "Two kidnapped Chinese men freed in Afghanistan -". The Siasat Daily.
- ^ "Earth Times: show/86623.html". www.earthtimes.org. Archived from the original on July 30, 2012. Retrieved January 4, 2008.
- ^ "Latest news from around the world | The Guardian". the Guardian.
- ^ Khan, Noor (May 27, 2007). "Taliban Releases 3 Afghan Aid Workers". Washingtonpost.com. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "Kidnapped Frenchman released in Afghanistan - Yahoo! News". news.yahoo.com. Archived from the original on June 24, 2008.
- ^ "France 3 television crew released after 547 days - Committee to Protect Journalists". Cpj.org. June 29, 2011. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "Les ex-otages Hervé Ghesquière et Stéphane Taponier libres et bientôt à Paris". Le Monde.fr. June 29, 2011. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "World News".
- ^ "Two French hostages freed in Afghanistan -". France 24. April 8, 2013.
- ^ "German hostage in Afghanistan freed - World news - South and Central Asia - Afghanistan - NBC News". NBC News. August 19, 2007. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ AFP (October 11, 2007). "AFP: Police colluded with Taliban, say Afghan and German hostage". Google News. Archived from the original on December 27, 2011. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "German Hostage Freed in Afghanistan | Germany | DW.DE | 07.08.2008". Dw-world.de. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "Nach der Bundeswehr kommen die Taliban | Germany | stuttgarter-zeitung.de | 02.05.2015". stuttgarter-zeitung.de. Retrieved May 17, 2015.
- ^ Afghan News Agency (May 29, 2015). "Afghan police rescue abducted German national in Kunduz - Khaama Press (KP) -". The Khaama Press News Agency.
- ^ "German hostage freed in Afghanistan". DW.COM. Retrieved October 17, 2015.
- ^ "Murder in Afghanistan: Autopsy Shows Kidnappers Shot German Hostage - SPIEGEL ONLINE - News - International". Der Spiegel. August 2, 2007. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "$50~000 ransom demanded for German hostage | Pakistan & Sub-Continent". The Peninsula. March 15, 2008. Archived from the original on July 9, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ AFP (July 16, 2008). "AFP: German kidnapped in Afghanistan may have been killed: police". Google News. Archived from the original on October 7, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "Taliban releases two Indians". rediff.com. December 24, 2003.
- ^ a b IANS (May 19, 2008). "Kidnapped Indian released in Afghanistan, family happy (Roundup) -". Thaindian News. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "Maniappan Kutty's body found: Police - Rediff.com India News". In.rediff.com. PTI. November 23, 2005. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "People's Daily Online - Two kidnapped bodyguards of Indian company released in Afghanistan". English.peopledaily.com.cn. November 24, 2005. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ Sharma, Rajeev (May 1, 2006). "Taliban behead Indian engineer before deadline". Tribuneindia.com. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ Ramana, K V (May 13, 2006). "Surya's kin may not get insurance money". The Times of India. Archived from the original on September 11, 2011. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "Ten Iranian engineers kidnapped in Afghanistan". Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- ^ "Twelve Iranian hostages released in Afghanistan". thepeninsulaqatar.com. Archived from the original on January 21, 2016. Retrieved July 21, 2011.
- ^ Geoff Thompson (September 3, 2005). "Japanese tourists' bodies identified in Afghanistan - ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)". Abc.net.au (in Chinese). Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ http://www.japantoday.com/category/crime/view/japanese-journalist-being-held-by-taliban-in-afghanistan [dead link]
- ^ "A Thomson Reuters Foundation Service". AlertNet. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "Dziennikarz porwany w Afganistanie odzyskał wolność". Wiadomosci.gazeta.pl. Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ Khan, Noor (March 18, 2006). "The Seattle Times: Nation & World: Roadside bombing claims nine Afghan police". Seattletimes.nwsource.com. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ Nelson, Dean. "Dutch aid worker kidnapped in Afghanistan". The Daily Telegraph.
- ^ Webb, Sara (December 2, 2010). "Dutch hostage freed in Afghanistan: foreign minister". Reuters. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "'Release of Dutch Afghanistan hostage felt like B-movie' | Radio Netherlands Worldwide". Rnw.nl. December 3, 2010. Archived from the original on May 9, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "Norway: Kidnapped journalist freed in Afghanistan". Retrieved October 25, 2023.[dead link]
- ^ "Two Koreans rescued after being kidnapped in Afghanistan". english.yonhapnews.co.kr.
- ^ "Afghan Taliban Releases 4 Kidnapped Turkish Engineers | Asia | English". Voanews.com. September 4, 2011. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "Four Turkish engineers kidnapped in E Afghanistan". xinhuanet.com
- ^ "9 held in Turkish engineers' kidnapping case | Pajhwok Afghan News". Pajhwok.com. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ Bill Roggio (September 6, 2009). "Threat Matrix - By The Long War Journal". Longwarjournal.org. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "Pajhwok Afghan News". September 24, 2009. Archived from the original on September 24, 2009.
- ^ Schmitt, Eric (September 9, 2009). "Seized Times Reporter Is Freed in Afghan Raid That Kills Aide". The New York Times.
- ^ "Taliban killed Welsh man as US forces tried rescue - Business News - Business". Western Mail. July 21, 2007. Retrieved March 8, 2012 – via WalesOnline.
- ^ "British aid worker kidnapped in Afghanistan". Retrieved October 25, 2023.[dead link]
- ^ "Abducted aid workers freed | Pajhwok Afghan News". Pajhwok.com. Archived from the original on March 13, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ Frank Gardner (October 11, 2010). "BBC News - UK aid worker may have been killed by rescuers' grenade". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "U.S. Aid Worker Killed in Afghanistan - Christian World News - CBN News - Christian News 24-7". CBN.com. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ Ahmad, Jibran (December 20, 2016). "Taliban video shows sons born to kidnapped U.S., Canadian couple". Reuters.
- ^ "CAITLAN CONNEMARA COLEMAN". fbi.gov. FBI.
- ^ "Woman held hostage by Taliban has second child in captivity". NY Daily News.
- ^ "In first sit-down interview, Caitlan Coleman tells of forced abortion, disputes official account of her rescue in Pakistan | The Star". thestar.com. October 23, 2017.
- ^ Inside US hostage rescue missionarmytimes.com Archived December 7, 2014, at archive.today
- ^ "KEVIN KING & TIM WEEKS". fbi.gov. Federal Bureau of Investigation.
- ^ "American, Australian professors kidnapped in Kabul". Dawn. August 9, 2016.
- ^ Shawna Mizelle (April 6, 2022). "Afghan American naval reservist who was held by Taliban details return home in first interview since release". CNN. Retrieved May 16, 2022.
- ^ "Taliban releases Navy reservist and brother detained in Afghanistan". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 16, 2022.
- ^ Tapper, Jake (April 3, 2022). "Biden administration secures release of Afghan-American Naval reservist held by Taliban". ABC7 Chicago. Retrieved May 16, 2022.
- ^ Khan, Haq Nawaz; George, Susannah (September 19, 2022). "U.S. hostage released by Taliban in exchange for Afghan detainee". The Washington Post.
- ^ James LaPorta , Tom O'Connor AND Naveed Jamali (September 11, 2001). "Exclusive: U.S. Citizen Kidnapped By Taliban Group in Afghanistan". Newsweek.com. Retrieved May 14, 2020.
- ^ "Mark Randall Frerichs — Fbi". Fbi.gov. July 13, 1962. Retrieved May 14, 2020.
- ^ "David Rohde, Times Reporter, Escapes Taliban After 7 Months". The New York Times. June 20, 2009.
- ^ Rohde, David (October 22, 2009). "Epilogue". The New York Times.
- ^ "Remarks by spokesman of Islamic Emirate answering family of US citizen Paul Overby – Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan". Archived from the original on March 30, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "PAUL EDWIN OVERBY, JR". fbi.gov. Federal Bureau of Investigation.
- ^
Rahimullah Yusufzai (January 3, 2017). "American author Overby untraceable two years after he went missing". The News International. Retrieved February 28, 2017.
According to his family, the 74-year-old Overby had gone to Afghanistan to write a book on the ongoing war as a means of explaining the conflict from both the sides.
- ^
"'Secret' U.S. Hostage Held by Taliban Identified as Paul Overby". Daily Beast. January 5, 2017. Retrieved February 28, 2017.
As The Daily Beast first reported one year ago, a group of Taliban-aligned Islamist militants had been holding an American man hostage for more than a year. At the time, The Beast withheld the hostage's name at the request of his family and law-enforcement officials.
- ^
Goldman, Adam (January 4, 2017). "Wife of American Man Missing in Afghanistan Says He Was Abducted". The New York Times. Retrieved February 28, 2017.
In an article published on Thursday in The News International in Islamabad, Jane Larson, the wife of Paul Overby, said in a statement that he disappeared in May 2014 as he tried to cross into Pakistan from Khost in eastern Afghanistan.
- ^ "Afghan Taliban Statement Puts American Author's Whereabouts in Question". voanews.com. Voice of America. February 28, 2017. Retrieved February 28, 2017.
- ^
David Gilbert (January 12, 2017). "Proof of Life". Vice News. Retrieved February 28, 2017.
Just this month Jane Larson, a Massachusetts resident, revealed that her husband Paul Overby had been abducted two years ago after traveling to Afghanistan to interview the head of Haqqani network for a book he was writing. His whereabouts are unknown.
- ^
Peter Bergen (January 5, 2017). "Family reveals American vanished in Afghanistan two years ago". CNN. Retrieved February 28, 2017.
For the past two and half years, Overby's family had kept his disappearance a secret and had requested media outlets that were aware that he was missing, including CNN, also keep the matter confidential out of fear for his life if it became public.
- ^
"Call for release of US writer missing in North Waziristan". Dawn. January 27, 2017. Retrieved February 28, 2017.
A media advocacy group, Reporters Without Borders, called on Wednesday for the immediate release of Paul Overby, an American writer who disappeared in North Waziristan.