The former student halls on Chavchavadze Ave are buildings in the Vake District of Tbilisi, Georgia. The four two-storey buildings, which used to be residence halls for Tbilisi State University, are mostly populated by the IDPs from Abkhazia region, who escaped the Russian Occupation of the region in the early 1990s.
History
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Tbilisi State University was established in 1918 and the student residence halls were built in the 1930s[1] around 1.5 km away from the main campus. The area where these halls were first built was considered as grasslands of the suburbs of Tbilisi with the potential to become a student district.
Over the past century, the grasslands developed into what became known as Vake District - and as one of the most densely populated, expensive, and prestigious residential areas in Tbilisi. Vake developed independently from the university and today, only four out of five student residence hall buildings remain there.
Even these buildings lost their initial purpose though. The war in Abkhazia in the 1990s forced a significant part of the population to move and settle across the country as Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs). Soon, the once student halls were populated by these IDPs,[2] and the buildings’ function as student hall ended. The uncertain future of the buildings since then left them in a worse condition than they were 30 years ago - more worn down, with worsening living conditions, and with little prospect of development. The situation was further exacerbated by the fires that broke out in 2018, burning around 70 square meters of residential area.[3]
The council granted the residents the ownership of the properties[4][5] but plans for redeveloping the area by erecting of high rising towers were disapproved in 2021.[6] The living conditions remain poor and affect all the residents there; in the meantime, the buildings remain as one of the most underdeveloped in the district. Today the IDP populated student halls remain as a sad reminder of the past wars, reflect the current challenges and symbolize the struggles of IDPs across Georgia.
References
edit- ^ Silagadze, M (1970). "ფიქრები სტუდენთა ქალაქზე Observations on the Student City". სახალხო განათლება [Public Education].
- ^ Topuria, Tea. ""რატომ ვერ ყიდულობენ დევნილები ბინებს, თუკი სახელმწიფო მზადაა, გადაიხადოს? [Why cant the IDPs buy flats, if the State is ready to pay?]"". Radio Liberty. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
- ^ Taturashvili, Natia. "ძველი სტუდქალაქის ტერიტორიაზე ხანძრის შედეგად დაზარალებულებს დროებითი საცხოვრებლით უზრუნველყოფენ [Residents of ex-student halls will be provided with temporary housing after the fire]". Retrieved 26 May 2022.
- ^ Newsposts. "ვაკეში, სტუდქალაქის შენობებში მცხოვრებ დევნილებს ბინებს დაუკანონებენ [Student Residence Hall buildings to be transferred to the IDPs]". newposts.gee. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
- ^ Mirotadze, Lilu. ""სტუდქალაქის შენობებში მცხოვრებ დევნილებს ბინები დაუკანონეს [Student Hall buildings transferred to IDP ownership]"". Retrieved 26 May 2022.
- ^ Ksorvreli, Sopho. ""ვაკეში მრავალფუნქციური კომპლექსი არ აშენდება - მერიამ კომპანიას ნებართვაზე უარი უთხრა [Multi-functional building will not be permitted in Vake – The municipality rejects the company application]". business-partner.ge. Retrieved 26 May 2022.