Fort Mason Tunnel is an abandoned single-track railway tunnel in San Francisco which runs under a small hill upon which sits a portion of the old Fort Mason. The tunnel was constructed in 1913 and opened to rail traffic in 1914.[1] The east portal is near the north end of Van Ness Avenue; the west portal feeds onto Marina Boulevard at Laguna Street.
Overview | |
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Line | State Belt Railroad |
Location | San Francisco, California |
Coordinates | 37°48′19″N 122°25′52″W / 37.8054°N 122.43118°W |
Start | Van Ness |
End | Marina Bl. at Laguna St. |
Operation | |
Opened | 1914 |
Closed | 1993 |
Owner | National Park Service |
Character | Tunnel |
Technical | |
No. of tracks | 1 |
Track gauge | 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge |
History
editThe tunnel's construction served several purposes. The rail link supplied goods and mass transit to the Panama Pacific International Exposition the following year; the U.S. Army utilized the line for construction of the port of embarkation at Fort Mason.[2] The tunnel operated as part of the State Belt Railroad until the route's suspension in 1993. A portion of the movie Dirty Harry was filmed on either side of the tunnel in 1971.[3]
Future
editFort Mason extension | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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In 2012, the National Park Service released a final environmental impact report on providing extended service through the tunnel to the San Francisco Municipal Railway F Market & Wharves line.[4] The cost of refurbishment and extension of the rail line was estimated at $60 million in 2017.[5]
References
edit- ^ 4th Biennial Report of the Department of Engineering of the State of California, pp. 41-42
- ^ "The San Francisco Port of Embarkation". NPS.gov. National Park Service. Retrieved August 5, 2015.
- ^ "Film Locations for Dirty Harry (1971), around San Francisco".
- ^ "Extension of F-Line Streetcar Service to Fort Mason Center" (PDF). NPS.gov. National Park Service. Retrieved September 15, 2020.
- ^ Chappell, Jim (June 28, 2016). "Bring streetcars to Fort Mason". The San Francisco Examiner. Retrieved June 4, 2017.