Frambold (in Latin: Framboldus) or sometimes Franbolt, Frambaud, Franbourd was the fifteenth bishop of Bayeux around 691 to 720.[1][2] The life of Saint Frambold remains mysterious. The place and date of his birth are unknown.[3] Robert Cénalis, bishop of Avranches in the sixteenth century said of him only that "his holiness spread a lively radiance".[4][5] He had been a monk and abbot of the diocese of Mans.
Frambold is represented on a stained glass window in the north transept of Notre-Dame de Bayeux cathedral and in a painting on one of the vaults of the choir.
Frambold would have been buried in the Saint-Exupère church in Bayeux alongside the first bishops of Bayeux.
Controversy
editThere is no evidence for Frambold, or Framboldus, outside the 9th century episcopal list. Fisquet,[6] questions his existence and Duchesne,[7] does not include Framboldus in his list of actual bishops.
Legacy
editFrambold is represented on a stained glass window in the north transept of Notre-Dame de Bayeux cathedral and in painting on one of the vaults of the choir.
He is remembered in the church at Manneville.
A feast day was celebrated locally on March 5 in his honor. This was suppressed by the Concordat and there was an interruption in the cult of the saint, although the tradition remained alive. During the reform of the Bayeusian liturgy in 1860, the Holy See initially opposed the resumption of worship, but a decree of June 13, 1861 allowed the feast of Saint Frambold, to resume.[8]
His tomb was supposedly found in 1853, but there remained some doubts about its authenticity and the identity of the bones it contained.[9]
References
edit- ^ "FRAMBOLD". Saintes et Saints en Calvados.
- ^ "Diocese of Bayeux, France". GCatholic.
- ^ Hermant, Jean (May 14, 1705). "Histoire du diocèse de Bayeux". Doublet – via Google Books.
- ^ Essai historique sur l'antiquité de la foi dans le diocèse de Bayeux et le culte de quelques saints récemment introduits dans le calendrier liturgique de ce diocèse, Jacques Laffetay, 1861, p.78".
- ^ Essai historique sur l'antiquité de la foi dans le diocèse de Bayeux et le culte de quelques saints récemment introduits dans le calendrier liturgique de ce diocèse, Jacques Laffetay, 1861, p.78 (archive).
- ^ Fisquet, Honoré Jean P. (1864). La France pontificale: Metropole de Rouen: Bayeux et Lisieux. Paris: E. Repos.pp. 15–16.
- ^ Duchesne, Louis (1910). Fastes épiscopaux de l'ancienne Gaule: II. L'Aquitaine et les Lyonnaises. Paris: Fontemoing. pp. 212, 219
- ^ Cinquante Saints Normands, étude historique et archéologique de Frédéric Alix; Société d’Impression de Basse-Normandie, Caen 1933.
- ^ 8.
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