This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (March 2019) |
Benjamin Franklin “Frank” Coe (c. 1851 – September 16, 1931) was an American Old West cowboy, gunman, and member of the Lincoln County Regulators.
Frank Coe | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | c. 1851 Marshall County, Virginia, U.S. |
| Died | September 16, 1931 (aged 79) |
| Occupation | Rancher |
| Years active | 1871–1880 |
Early years
editBenjamin Franklin Coe was born in western Virginia about 1851. In 1871 he ventured to New Mexico Territory with his cousin, George Coe, where they worked on the ranch of another cousin. For a time they lived near Raton, New Mexico.[citation needed] In July 1876, Coe and Ab Saunders tracked down and killed outlaw cattle rustler Nicas Meras in the Baca Canyon.[citation needed] On July 18, 1876, both the Coe cousins, along with Doc Scurlock, Charlie Bowdre, and Saunders, broke into the Lincoln jail and grabbed an alleged horse thief, Jesus Largo, from Sheriff Saturnino Baco. They took Largo outside of town and hanged him.[1]
Lincoln County War
editThe Lincoln County War broke out following the murder of a merchant, John Tunstall, that sparked the regional conflict. The Coes sided with the Lincoln County Regulators, part of the Alexander McSween faction. The Regulators faced off against Sheriff William J. Brady, and allied hired gunmen from the Jesse Evans and the John Kinney gangs.[citation needed] Coe was present during the Gunfight at Blazer's Mill where Buckshot Roberts was shot and killed by the Regulators.[citation needed] It is reported that Coe had attempted to convince Roberts to surrender before the shooting started.[citation needed] His cousin George supposedly fired the fatal shot, although that is disputed.[citation needed] Fellow Regulators Charlie Bowdre, John Middleton, William H. "Billy the Kid" Bonney, and Scurlock were wounded in the shootout, while their leader, Dick Brewer, was killed.[citation needed]
Arrest
editFrank Coe was captured on April 29, 1878, by a posse led by Evans, that included members of both the Evans gang and the Seven Rivers Warriors. During the capture, Regulator Frank McNab was killed, and Saunders was badly wounded.[2] Coe escaped sometime prior to the Battle of Lincoln which occurred in July of that year.[citation needed]
Later years and death
editAfter the Lincoln County War ended Coe left New Mexico, living for a time in Colorado and Nebraska. He returned in 1884, and bought a ranch where he lived the remainder of his life. Between his departure and return he had been arrested in Santa Fe, New Mexico for the murder of Roberts.[citation needed] It was determined, however, that he had been mistaken for his cousin George. In 1880, he was suspected of taking part in another lynching, but was never charged.[citation needed] He and his wife, Helena Anne Tully, lived together for fifty years and raised six children.[citation needed]
1898 murder charge
editIn October 1898, Frank Coe shot and killed Irvine Lesnet, who was dating Coe's 16-year-old daughter, Sydney (1882-1955).[3] After about 18 months of court proceedings and trials,[4] Coe was acquitted of the murder charge.[5]
Coe died September 16, 1931, in Lincoln County.[citation needed]
References
edit- ^ Caldwell, C. R. (2008). Dead Right: The Lincoln County War. p. 202.
- ^ Thrapp, Dan L. (1991). Encyclopedia of Frontier Biography: G-O. U of Nebraska Press. p. 696.
- ^ "A Justiflable Killing. Irvine Lesnet of Lincoln. N. M. killed by Frank Coe". Albuquerque Morning Democrat. Albuquerque, New Mexico. October 8, 1898.
- ^ "Court in Lincoln County. A Father to be Tried for Shooting His Daughter's Lover". Santa Fe Daily New Mexican. Santa Fe, New Mexico. October 12, 1899.
- ^ "The Acquittal of Frank B. Coe on the Charge of Murder". Santa Fe Daily New Mexican. Santa Fe, New Mexico. March 27, 1900.
External links
edit- A Loyal Regulator and The Battle of Lincoln at AngelFire.com