A major contributor to this article appears to have a close connection with its subject. (October 2018) |
The Fraser of Allander Institute, abbreviated as FAI, is an independent research unit and part of the Department of Economics at the University of Strathclyde. It specialises in researching the Scottish economy.
Abbreviation | FAI |
---|---|
Formation | 1975 |
Type | Research institute |
Location | |
Director | Mairi Spowage |
Parent organization | University of Strathclyde |
Website | www.strath.ac.uk/fraser Official blog |
The FAI covers a number of primary areas of research, including the Scottish economy, macroeconomic modelling, fiscal analysis, energy and climate change, the labour market and standard of living analysis. It regularly publishes analysis on its blog which receives widespread media coverage.[1] The FAI is impartial and its research has been used by both sides of the political spectrum in the Scottish Parliament.
The director of the institute is Professor Graeme Roy, a former Senior Economic Adviser and head of the First Minister's Policy Unit under Nicola Sturgeon.
History
editThe Fraser of Allander Institute was formed by the University of Strathclyde in 1975.[2] Its primary goal is to research the Scottish economy. It is based in Glasgow, Scotland.
From 2017, Deloitte announced that they would be acting as the main sponsor of the Fraser of Allander Institute Economic Commentary.[3]
Research overview
editCommentary
editDue to the independent position of the research institute, it has no bias towards any political agendas or parties. FAI research has been used by both sides of the political spectrum in Scottish Parliament.[4][5]
Since 1975, the Fraser of Allander Institute has produced a quarterly economic commentary on Scotland. The Fraser of Allander Institute Economic Commentary provides an analysis of current economic performance, as well as examining future opportunities and risks within the Scottish economy. This includes forecasts for both the labour market and economic growth, as well as a section on government policy.
The economic commentary is also used as a platform by leading experts in academia and other sectors to share their research in the Economic Perspectives section.
Since 2016, the FAI has published a yearly report, studying the Scottish budget. The research analyses the effect of economic, budgetary and policy changes on the Scottish economy.[6] This report receives widespread media and political coverage.[7]
The FAI also produces a regular report studying the performance of the Scottish labour market.[8]
Surveys
editThe FAI, in partnership with the Scottish Chamber of Commerce, is responsible for producing the Quarterly Economic Indicator Survey. It is considered the longest running survey of the Scottish economy.[9] It studies a number of business trends in the Scottish economy, such as optimism, sales and investment, and examines individual sectors within the Scottish economy. Each quarter, various newspapers and publications cover the economic survey as an indicator of general economic performance in Scotland.[10]
The FAI also produces the Scottish Business monitor on a quarterly basis in partnership with the Royal Bank of Scotland.[11] The Scottish Business Monitor examines a range of business indicators including volume of business, turnover, investment and export activity. It is frequently mentioned in both Scottish and UK-wide press.[12]
In partnership with Aberdeen & Grampian Chamber of Commerce, the FAI also produces a quarterly report into the oil & gas industry in Scotland.[13]
Allander series
editThe Allander series was produced by the FAI to study the economic future of Scotland. The series has had contributions from a number of notable economists. These have included Heather Joshi, Robert E. Wright and Nicholas Crafts.[14] Other notable contributors include James Heckman and Paul Krugman, both winners of the Nobel prize in Economics, as well as William Baumol who was shortlisted for the Nobel prize in Economics.
The series has led to a number of publications, research papers, a lecture series and literature specialising in the regional context.[15] The content from the series has contributed to building various economic models and strategies, including the Scottish government's economic strategy.[16]
Notable outputs
editIn March 2018, the FAI released its economic commentary on the Scottish economy.[17] The commentary's criticism of the ‘cluttered policy landscape’ within the Scottish Government was debated in Parliament and also received global press coverage.[18]
Commissioned works
editSpecialist research
editIn 2014, the FAI produced a paper studying the links between constitutional change and inequality affected Scotland. It was published in the Oxford Review of Economic Policy.[19]
Following the Brexit vote, the FAI carried out research into the potential effects of Brexit on different sectors within the Scottish economy. The study covered the various outcomes of Brexit and how it could affect Scotland. A bad outcome for Scotland could result in a reduction in GDP of £8 billion, jobs by 80,000 and wages an average of £2,000 per year.[20] While the report showed that a Hard Brexit could lead to problems, it was stated that some sectors in Scotland would fare quite well, when compared to the rest of the UK.[21] In August 2018, the FAI has published a survey of Scottish businesses on their preparations for Brexit. The survey found that 44% of the Scottish businesses had noted a negative impact since the referendum on European Union membership.[22]
Consultancy projects
editThe FAI studied the economic impact of college graduates in Scotland. The research showed that colleges could generate £20 billion for the Scottish economy.[23]
In March 2018, the FAI was commissioned to research the economic impact of the commercial property sector on the Scottish economy. According to the data the sector contributed £2.4 billion to the Scottish economy.[24]
The FAI have also studied the economic impact of the pharmaceutical sector in Scotland.[25]
Notable personnel
editCurrent staff
edit- Professor Graeme Roy
- Dr Grant Allan
- Dr David Eiser
- Professor Peter McGregor
- Mairi Spowage
- Dr Stuart McIntyre
- Dr Katherine Trebeck
Advisory committee
edit- Professor David Bell
- Dr Gary Gillespie
- Professor Andrew Goudie
- Professor John Kay
- Lady Susan Rice
- Professor Frances Ruane
- Dr Jim Walker
- Professor Martin Weale
References
edit- ^ "What is Gers and how is it calculated?". BBC News. 22 August 2018. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "Economic institute eyes research growth". BBC News. 2 February 2016. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "Fraser of Allander in partnership with accountant". HeraldScotland. 6 September 2017. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "Meeting of the Parliament Wednesday 19 April 2017". The Scottish Parliament. 19 April 2017. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "Meeting of the Parliament 13 December 2017". The Scottish Parliament. 13 December 2017. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ McCulloch, Scott (26 September 2017). "Current spending on key public services not sustainable says Fraser of Allander Institute". businessInsider. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "Public services 'face spending restraint'". BBC News. 26 September 2017. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "Labour market 'holding up well' despite unemployment rise in Scotland". Holyrood Magazine. 15 November 2017. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "Scots economy 'facing challenges ahead'". BBC News. 20 July 2017. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "Scottish businesses remain optimistic, survey shows". Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "Scots economy flat but pick-up projected". HeraldScotland. 9 April 2018. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "Exports 'lift outlook' for Scottish firms". BBC News. 20 December 2017. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ Gallagher, Rosemary (6 June 2018). "North Sea optimism 'returning as oil price rises'". businessInsider. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "Allander Series". HeraldScotland. 16 February 2004. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "Strength in numbers". Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ Scottish Government (13 November 2007). "The Government Economic Strategy". www.gov.scot. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "SNP's economic policy under fire as growth flatlines". Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ Gates, Philip (28 March 2018). "Fraser of Allander Institute says Scottish Government has 'lost' its economic focus". businessInsider. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ Comerford, D.; Eiser, D. (1 June 2014). "Constitutional change and inequality in Scotland". Oxford Review of Economic Policy. 30 (2): 346–373. doi:10.1093/oxrep/gru014. hdl:1893/20100. ISSN 0266-903X.
- ^ "Brexit 'could cost Scotland 80,000 jobs'". BBC News. 6 October 2016. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "A 'Hard Brexit' will kill 80,000 Scottish jobs but still cause a wave of migration to Scotland". Business Insider. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ Cameron, Greig (7 August 2018). "Scottish business split on Brexit impact". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "Scottish colleges 'could generate £20bn'". BBC News. 27 September 2017. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "Real estate sector valued at £2.4bn". BBC News. 7 March 2018. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
- ^ "Cross Party Group on Life Sciences: Minute of the meeting: Tuesday, 28 November 2017" (PDF). The Scottish Parliament. Retrieved 30 August 2018.