Colonel Frederick William Mackenzie Spring (16 October 1841 – 1925) was a British Army officer and military historian.[1]
Frederick William M. Spring | |
---|---|
Born | 1841 |
Died | 1925 |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service | British Army British Indian Army |
Years of service | 1865-1894 |
Rank | Colonel |
Battles / wars | British Expedition to Abyssinia Third Anglo-Burmese War |
Spring was born in Bombay, India in 1841, the son of Frederick James Spring and Jane Balfour Mackenzie.[2] He was commissioned into the Bombay Artillery in 1865, which later amalgamated with the Royal Regiment of Artillery. He served in the British Expedition to Abyssinia from 1867 to 1868. In 1870, he was promoted to second captain,[3] and two years later was elevated to the rank of full captain.[4] He became a major in 1878.[5] On 18 June 1884, he was promoted to lieutenant-colonel.[6] He saw service in the Third Anglo-Burmese War and was Inspector General of Ordnance in Bombay between 1886 and 1893. Spring was promoted to colonel on 18 June 1888.[7] After leaving service in 1894,[8] Spring was invested as a Companion of the Order of the Bath. He wrote a book regarding the officers of the Bengal Army and the Royal Artillery, and contributed to several other military history publications. In retirement he lived in Midhurst, West Sussex.
In 1877, Spring married Ellen Harriett, daughter of Surgeon-General James Gordon Inglis, CB.[9][10] Their son,[citation needed] Frederick, became a brigadier-general and served in the First World War.[11]
Publications
edit- The Bombay Artillery: List of Officers who have served in the Regiment of Bombay Artillery from its Formation in 1749 to Amalgamation with the Royal Artillery (1902)
References
edit- ^ F. W. M. Spring, 'Bombay Artillery List of Officers' (entry 502, page 112).
- ^ "FamilySearch.org". Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- ^ "No. 23649". The London Gazette. 26 August 1870. p. 3949.
- ^ "No. 23927". The London Gazette. 10 December 1872. p. 6253.
- ^ "No. 24668". The London Gazette. 14 January 1879. p. 175.
- ^ "No. 25376". The London Gazette. 15 July 1884. p. 3226.
- ^ "No. 25843". The London Gazette. 3 August 1888. p. 4190.
- ^ "No. 26510". The London Gazette. 8 May 1894. p. 2692.
- ^ The Medical Times and Gazette, vol. 2, collected issues 1410-1435, Oct. 6, 1877, p. 400, "Marriages"
- ^ "University of Glasgow :: Story :: Biography of James Gordon Inglis".
- ^ The VC and DSO, Volume III http://lib.militaryarchive.co.uk/library/Biographical/library/The-VC-and-DSO-Volume-III/files/assets/basic-html/page350.html Archived 30 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine