The French Market (French: Marché français) is a market and series of commercial buildings spanning six blocks in the French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana. Founded as a Native American trading post predating European colonization, the market is the oldest of its kind in the United States.[1] It began where Café du Monde currently stands and has been rebuilt and renovated a number of times.
The market is included on the Louisiana African American Heritage Trail.
Amenities and events
editIndividual vendors purveyed many different fresh foods, including raw seafood, through the mid-20th century.
The cafés and bars offer New Orleans crawfish and other seafood, Cajun food, Creole cooking, desserts, fruits, vegetables, and more. The French Market is also known for hosting some annual events including the French Quarter Festival and the French Market Creole Tomato Festival.
The flea market is especially busy on weekends. Free musical events are often given in the French Market. The New Orleans Jazz National Historical Park office and visitor center is in the French Market.
History
editPart of the space has been dedicated as a market since 1791 in the colonial period, but the oldest extant structures date to about 1813.[2]
Renovations and rebuilding
editMajor renovations were done by the Works Progress Administration in the 1930s.
Rebuilding and renovations have continued into the 21st century. Much of the area formerly housing arcades of roofed but wall-less merchant stands now houses shops and restaurants separated by doors and walls, catering to the tourism industry.
Name
editThe original market, called "the Meat Shops" or "Meat Market," was the only place within the French Quarter that could sell meat. Only after meat was being sold elsewhere did the name change to the "French Market."[3]
Location
editThe French Market stretches just inland from the Mississippi River in the section of the French Quarter downriver from Jackson Square, from the Café du Monde at the upriver end, to the flea market stalls across from the New Orleans Mint building.[4]
Gallery
edit-
The French Market's Farmers Market & Flea Market stall -
A section of the French Market about 1940 -
The French Market, 1910 -
Cafe Du Monde -
Street performers
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "French Market | New Orleans | Attraction". www.neworleansonline.com. Retrieved 2017-05-22.
- ^ St. Germain, Sheryl (2010). "Postcards from New Orleans". The Mississippi Quarterly. Retrieved May 21, 2017.[dead link]
- ^ Field, Martha Reinhard Smallwood (1916). The Story of the Old French Market, New Orleans. Compliments of the New Orleans coffee Company.
- ^ Holmes, Jack David Lazarus (June 10, 2014). New Orleans: Facts and Legends. Pelican Publishing. ISBN 9781455615971.
External links
edit- Official website FrenchMarket.org
- Notes and inventory of French Market records Archived 2021-03-28 at the Wayback Machine at New Orleans Public Library
- French Market on FrenchQuarter.com
