Fritz Wilhelm Faiss (March 6, 1905 – October 1, 1981) was a German-American abstract expressionist artist.
Fritz Faiss | |
---|---|
Born | Fritz Wilhelm Faiss March 6, 1905 |
Died | October 1, 1981 | (aged 76)
Nationality | German American |
Education | Staatliches Bauhaus, State Academy of Fine Arts Stuttgart |
Known for | Encaustic painting |
Movement | Abstract expressionism |
Spouse | Janet Wullner |
Awards | Prix de Rome |
Early life and education
editFaiss was born on March 6, 1905, in the town of Furtwangen, a town in the Black Forest section of Germany.[1][2] He studied at the Bauhaus, where he was influenced by various artists including Paul Klee and Wassily Kandinsky, as well as the Stuttgart Academy of Fine Arts.[2][3][4] He also had training as a medical doctor.[2]
Career
editFaiss flourished in his art and teaching until the Nazis took power, and thereafter he was viewed by the German government as a degenerate artist.[2] He was harassed by the Gestapo and forbidden to work as an artist, and much of his artwork was destroyed.[1][2] Eventually he was sent by the Nazis to a forced labor camp, where he spent about a year and became very sick.[1][2] After the war, he returned to his art and teaching.
In 1951, he emigrated to the United States, where he settled in Pasadena, California. He became renowned for his hot wax artwork known as encaustic painting,[4][5][6] but he also became an expert painter using many other methods including monotypes, water colors, tempera, lithography, woodcuts, stained glass, and line drawings.[5][4][7] Much of his art has biblical, mythological, and mystical themes.[8][9][10] He taught at UCLA and Otis Art Institute and eventually became a tenured professor of art at California State University, Northridge,[1] where he retired as professor emeritus in 1973.[11] His artwork has been installed and exhibited throughout the world, including France, Italy, Germany, England, and the United States.[4][2]
Personal life and death
editFaiss was married to Janet Wullner until his death in 1981 at the age of 76.[12]
Publications
edit- Faiss, Fritz. Lenticle: two interviews with Fritz Faiss. Valencia Hills (Saugus, Calif.) : Green Hut Press, 1972.
- Faiss, Fritz. Hackney jade and the war-horse. Valencia Hills, Calif. : Green Hut Press, 1977.
- Faiss, Fritz. The blue glass Napoleon. Northridge, Calif. : Art Dept. Gallery, San Fernando Valley State College, 1964.
- Faiss, Fritz. Concerning the way of color : an artist's approach. Valencia Hills, Calif. : Green Hut Press, 1977.
- Faiss, Fritz. Out of loneliness. Saugus, Calif. : Green Hut Press, 1972.
- Faiss, Fritz. Fritz Wilhelm Faiss : artist file : study photographs and reproductions of works of art with accompanying documentation 1920-2000. Frick Art Reference Library, 2000.
- Faiss, Fritz. Modern art and man's search for the self. Saugus, Calif. : Green Hut Press, 1974.
- Faiss, Fritz. Fritz Faiss, retrospective exhibition featuring the Big Sur and Cambria Pines Series : Palm Springs Desert Museum : 23 March 1963. Palm Springs, Calf. : Palm Springs Desert Museum, 1963.
- Faiss, Fritz, and Hilldebrandt, Hans. Fritz Faiss, Gesamtschau 1947 : Pforzheim, vom 3. Juni-2. Juli, in den Räumen der Militärregierung. Pforzheim : 1947.
Awards
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d "From Nazi War Camp to VSC: Art Professor's Uphill Struggle". Valley State Daily Sundial. May 3, 1966. Retrieved November 5, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Fritz Faiss: A Retrospective". Trout Museum of Art. Retrieved October 27, 2018.
- ^ "Professor Sees New Art Love". Valley State College Sundial. January 11, 1963. Retrieved November 5, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f Reams, Maxine (October 19, 1952). "Unique Wax Paintings by Immigrant Artist Should Endure 10,000 Years". Los Angeles Times. G14. Retrieved November 5, 2024.
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: CS1 maint: location (link) - ^ a b Miller, Arthur (February 3, 1952). "Fritz Faiss Encaustic Work Shown". Los Angeles Times. D6. Retrieved November 5, 2024.
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: CS1 maint: location (link) - ^ Carr, D.G. (May 1966). "Fritz Faiss, Canoga Mission Art Center, Canoga Park". Artforum. 4 (9): 17.
- ^ Miller, Arthur (July 20, 1958). "Exhibition by Faiss Dazzling". Los Angeles Times. E6. Retrieved November 5, 2024.
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: CS1 maint: location (link) - ^ Miller, Arthur (November 15, 1953). "Three One-Man Shows Hang on Local Scene". Los Angeles Times. D6. Retrieved November 5, 2024.
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: CS1 maint: location (link) - ^ Wilson, William (June 11, 1965). "Balance in Faiss' Work". Los Angeles Times. C4. Retrieved November 5, 2024.
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: CS1 maint: location (link) - ^ Baker, George (June 1963). "Fritz Faiss, Desert Museum, Palm Springs". Artforum. 1 (12): 16.
- ^ Yeager, Jim (May 24, 1973). "Artist reflects on past". Northridge Daily Sundial. p.2. Retrieved November 5, 2024.
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: CS1 maint: location (link) - ^ "Janet Dee Wullner-Faiss Cloak". Appleton Post-Crescent. August 20, 2017. Retrieved October 27, 2018.