Gadimyxa sphaerica is a species of parasitic myxozoan. Together with G. arctica and G. atlantica, they infect Gadus morhua and Arctogadus glacialis by developing coelozoically in bisporic plasmodia in their urinary systems. These 3 species' spores exhibit two morphological forms: wide and subspherical, being both types bilaterally symmetrical along the suture line. The wide spores have a mean width ranging from 7.5 to 10μm, respectively, while the subspherical ones range from 5.3-8μm in mean width. The subspherical forms of Gadimyxa are similar to Ortholinea, differing in the development of the spores and in the arrangement of the polar capsules.[1]

Gadimyxa sphaerica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Myxosporea
Order: Bivalvulida
Family: Parvicapsulidae
Genus: Gadimyxa
Species:
G. sphaerica
Binomial name
Gadimyxa sphaerica
Køie, Karlsbakk & Nylund, 2007

References

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  1. ^ Køie, Marianne; Karlsbakk, Egil; Nylund, Are (2007). "A New Genus Gadimyxa with Three New Species (Myxozoa, Parvicapsulidae) Parasitic in Marine Fish (Gadidae) and the Two-Host Life Cycle of Gadimyxa atlantica n. sp". Journal of Parasitology. 93 (6): 1459–1467. doi:10.1645/GE-1256.1. ISSN 0022-3395. PMID 18314694. S2CID 37478481.

Further reading

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  • Karlsbakk, Egil, and Marianne Koie. "Bipteria formosa (Kovaleva et Gaevskaya, 1979) comb. n.(Myxozoa: Myxosporea) in whiting Merlangius merlangus (Teleostei: Gadidae) from Denmark." Folia Parasitologica (Prague)56.2 (2009): 86.
  • Yurakhno, V. M. "Two New Families and a New Species of Myxosporeans (Myxozoa, Myxosporea) from the Mediterranean and Black Sea Fishes."Вестник зоологии (2011).
  • Holzer, Astrid S., et al. "Infection dynamics of two renal myxozoans in hatchery reared fry and juvenile Atlantic cod Gadus morhua L." Parasitology137.10 (2010): 1501–1513.
  • BARTOŠOVÁ, PAVLA, et al. "Phylogenetic position of Sphaerospora testicularis and Latyspora scomberomori n. gen. n. sp.(Myxozoa) within the marine urinary clade." Parasitology 138.03 (2011): 381–393.
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