Galeazzo Alessi

Galeazzo Alessi (1512 – 30 December 1572) was an Italian architect from Perugia, known throughout Europe for his distinctive style based on his enthusiasm for ancient architecture. He studied drawing for civil and military architecture under the direction of Giovanni Battista Caporali.^[1]

For a number of years he lived in Genoa. He was involved in the lay-out of the streets and the restoration of the city walls, as well as being responsible for many of its impressive palazzi, now a part of the World Heritage List. Alessi displayed particular aptitude for organizing compositions on sloping sites.^[2]

Saint-Georges Church, Périgueux, France His work can be found in many other Italian cities, including in Ferrara, Bologna, Naples and Milan, where he designed the facade of Santa Maria presso San Celso. With Vignola, he designed the Basilica of Santa Maria degli Angeli in Assisi, the seventh largest Christian church at the time. Elsewhere in Europe, he designed churches and palaces in France, Germany and Flanders.^[1] He produced designs for El Escorial in Spain, but age and health prevented him from carrying them out.

Selected works

Perugia

Rocca Paolina, remodelling
Loggia at the Oratorio di S. Angelo della Pace
S. Maria del Popolo (Camera di Commercio)
Loggia for the Palazzo dei Priori, remodelling
Convent of Santa Giuliana (S. Caterina)
Portale of the Villa del Leone
Doorway in the southern flank of the Duomo
Works for San Pietro

Assisi

Basilica of Santa Maria degli Angeli
Tabernacle of San Francesco (original design in the Metropolitan Museum of Art)
Works in the Cathedral of San Rufino

Genoa

Villa Giustiniani-Cambiaso, Albaro
Basilica of S. Maria Assunta, Carignano^[3]
Porta del Molo (Porta Siberia), inserted in the city walls
Cupola of St. Lawrence Cathedral^[1]
Villa delle Peschiere
Villa Grimaldi-Sauli in Bisagno
Proposals for the palazzi in the Strada Nuova^[1]^[3]

Milan

Palazzo Marino (Municipio di Milano), for the Genoese Tommaso Marino.^[1]^[2]
San Barnaba^[3]^[2]
Auditorium of the Scuole Canobiane
Santa Maria presso San Celso^[1]^[3]
San Raffaele
Various projects in the Duomo di Milano, including the monument of the Arcimboldi.

Sacro Monte di Varallo (Vercelli)

City plan

Rome

Unexecuted designs for the Church of the Gesù

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Sturgis, Russell (1901). A Dictionary of Architecture and Building, Volume I. Macmillan. p. 41.
^ ^a ^b ^c Fleming, John; Honour, Hugh; Pevsner, Nikolaus (1998). The Penguin Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture (5 ed.). Penguin. p. 10. ISBN 0-14-051323-X.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Curl, James Stevens (1999). Oxford Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture (2 ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-860678-9.

Rossi, Di Galeazzo Alessi memorie (Perugia, 1873)
Emmina De Negri, Galeazzo Alessi : architetto a Genova, (Quaderni dell'Istituto di storia dell'arte dell'Università di Genova, number 1, (Genoa) 1957).
Galeazzo Alessi e l'architettura del Cinquecento, atti del convegno internazionale di studi : Genoa, 16–20 April 1974, (Genoa 1975)
R. L. Torrijos, "Un testamento dimenticato di Galeazzo Alessi", in Architettura, storia e documenti, 1 (1985:97-100)
Thomas Henry Poole (1913). "Galeazzo Alessi" . In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.

External links

"Galeazzo Alessi" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. I (9th ed.). 1878. p. 479.
"Alessi, Galeazzo" . New International Encyclopedia. 1905.

[sturgis41-1] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Sturgis, Russell (1901). A Dictionary of Architecture and Building, Volume I. Macmillan. p. 41.

[penguin-2] Fleming, John; Honour, Hugh; Pevsner, Nikolaus (1998). The Penguin Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture (5 ed.). Penguin. p. 10. ISBN 0-14-051323-X.

[curl-3] Curl, James Stevens (1999). Oxford Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture (2 ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-860678-9.

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