Galium sparsiflorum is a species of flowering plant in the coffee family known by the common name Sequoia bedstraw. It is endemic to California, where it grows in shaded habitat in certain mountain ranges, including the Sierra Nevada.[1][2]
Sequoia bedstraw | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Gentianales |
Family: | Rubiaceae |
Genus: | Galium |
Species: | G. sparsiflorum
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Binomial name | |
Galium sparsiflorum |
Galium sparsiflorum is a perennial herb forming tufts of erect stems 30 to 50 centimeters tall with woody bases. The stems are ringed with whorls of four rounded to oval leaves each up to 2.5 centimeters long. The plant is dioecious, with male plants bearing clusters of flowers and female plants with usually solitary flowers in leaf axils.[3][4]
Subspecies
editTwo subspecies are recognized (May 2014):[1]
- Galium sparsiflorum subsp. glabrius Dempster & Stebbins - northwestern California
- Galium sparsiflorum subsp. sparsiflorum - central California
References
edit- ^ a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Biota of North America Program
- ^ Wight, William Franklin. 1900. Zoë 5(3): 55–56
- ^ Hickman, J. C. 1993. The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California 1–1400. University of California Press, Berkeley.
External links
edit- Jepson Manual Treatment
- USDA Plants Profile
- Photo gallery
- Photo of herbarium specimen at New York Botanical Garden, type of Galium sparsiflorum
- Gardening Europe