Gamochaeta coarctata, the gray everlasting (also known as cudweed, like other members of its genus),[2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is widespread in South America (from Colombia to Uruguay) and naturalized in parts of Eurasia, Australia, and North America.[3][4][5]

Gamochaeta coarctata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Gamochaeta
Species:
G. coarctata
Binomial name
Gamochaeta coarctata
(Willd.) Kerguélen 1987
Synonyms[1]
Synonymy
  • Gnaphalium coarctatum Willd. 1803
  • Gamochaeta spicata (Lam.) Cabrera
  • Gnaphalium purpureum var. americanum (Mill.) Klatt
  • Gnaphalium purpureum var. spicatum (Lam.) Klatt
  • Gnaphalium radians var. spicatum (Lam.) Klatt
  • Gnaphalium spicatum Lam. 1788 not Mill. 1768

Gamochaeta coarctata is an annual herb up to 15 cm (5.9 in) tall. Leaves are up to 3 cm (1.2 in) long. The plant forms many small flower heads in elongated arrays. Each head contains 2–4 yellow disc flowers but no ray flowers.[6]

Some specimens collected in the United States were formerly misidentified as G. americana, which does not grow in the United States.[3][7]

References

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  1. ^ The Plant List, Gnaphalium coarctatum Willd.
  2. ^ NRCS. "Gamochaeta coarctata". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  3. ^ a b Guy L. Nesom 2004. New distribution records for Gamochaeta (Asteraceae: Gnaphalieae) in the United States. Sida 21(2): 1175–1185.
  4. ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  5. ^ Calflora taxon report, University of California, Gamochaeta coarctata
  6. ^ Flora of North America, Gamochaeta stachydifolia (Lamarck) Cabrera, 1961.
  7. ^ Guy L. Nesom 1990. The taxonomic status of Gamochaeta (Asteraceae: Inuleae) and the species of the United States. Phytologia 68:186–198.
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