Gawahar (Arabic: جواهر [ɡæˈwæːheɾ], born 1969) is a Sudanese singer and songwriter who has been based in Cairo since 1995. She is known for mixing Nubian and Shaabi music with sub-Saharan tunes. She has dual Sudanese and Egyptian nationality.

Gawaher (جواهر)
Gawaher, February 2021
Born
Gawaher Muhammad Ali Ahmed

1969 (51-52)
NationalitySudanese and Egyptian
OccupationSinger-Songwriter
Years active1995-present
Musical career
OriginSudan
GenresShaabi, Arabic pop, Folk, Pop-Folk
Instrument(s)Vocals, Guitar
LabelsIbn Al Khatib, High Quality, Rotana

Biography

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Youth and first recordings

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Gawahar was born in Dongola. Shortly after she was born, she and her father moved to Port Sudan, where she lived for the majority of her childhood and teenage years with her family. During her childhood, she developed an interest in music, And while in school, she sang during celebrations.[1] She then moved to Egypt in 1995, where the local music scene was stronger with more artists and music labels.[2]

During her first years in Egypt, she performed in a hotel called Aswan as a singer and belly dancer for tourists.[citation needed] She was later introduced to Shaabi music, which she then incorporated into her future projects.

"Gawahar" released her first studio album titled "Ḥikāyah Gharībah" ("Strange Story") in 1995 under the label Ibn Al Khatib.[3] This first album was recorded entirely in Sudanese Arabic, and was characterized by a strong traditional Nubian flavor with an evident Sub-Saharan production and instrumentation. Although it had limited success, the release led the young performer to begin catching the attention of poets, producers, and publishers who were surprised by her strong voice. A year later, the album was released in Saudi Arabia by a local record label.

In 1996, the singer released her second studio album "Marat al-'ayām." In this album, she collaborated with Sudanese composers and poets and wrote several songs.[4]

Transition to Shaabi

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One year later, in 1997, the singer left Ibn Al Khatib, her former record label. In 1998, she signed a contract with a larger label that had important singers of the Egyptian music scene such as Hamada Helal and Essam Karika signed. In that new phase of her career, she released "Telefonak", her third album, which is notable for a radical change of style from typical Sudanese melodies to Shaabi music.[5] This album gave the singer her first hit songs such as "Hamada". The success of these songs enabled the singer to record music videos and to perform on TV shows.

In 1999, "Gawaher" released "A Alkornĕyş", her fourth album, known for its titular track. The song was accompanied with a music video that was broadcast on Arabic music TV channels. Since then, her performances on TV shows started becoming even more frequent. This release included a collaboration with Ashraf Abdou, a regular producer of singers such as Mohammed Mounir, Latifa, and Hakim.[6] Thanks to the production and increased media attention, Rotana, a pan-Arabic music giant, released the album in the Levant region and the Gulf states.[7]

Two years later, for her new album "Samara", the "Gawaher" collaborated with new producers such as Saleh Abu al-Dahab, who produced in the past songs for artists such as Mohammed Fouad and Amr Diab.[8] The most important song of this release is Haylo, which also turned into a hit.[9]

In 2003, the singer released her sixth album, "Ana Laka", which was popular for its titular song and first single, which was also accompanied with a promotional video.[10] This time, she balanced her habitually cheerful and typically Shaabi songs with deeper and more melancholic songs such as "Dawetek yama", dedicated to her mother.[11]

Hiatus and comeback

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From 2004 to 2008, the "Gawaher" took four years of absence from the stage for personal reasons. Afterward, she returned to the music scene with new collaborators such as Tarek Abdel Gaber, who composed songs for artists such as Sherine, Tamer Hosny, Samira Said, and Asala Nasri amongst others. "Enday", the title of the release, is notable for its nostalgic sound and its return to African sounds and the Sudanese dialect.[12][13] Since then, the singer diminished her musical activity until 2015, when she started releasing new songs such as "Gany alasmarany", a version of a famous hit originally sung by the Saudi singing legend Etab, marking her first song in the Khaleeji Arabic dialect.[14]

Discography

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Studio albums

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  • Ħekaya Ğarib (1995)
  • Maret Aleyam (1996)
  • Telefonak (1998)
  • A Alkornĕyş (1999)
  • Samara (2001)
  • Ana Laka (2003)
  • Enday (2008)

Singles

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  • Ħekaya Ğarib (1995)
  • Maret Aleyam (1996)
  • Hamada (1998)
  • Telefnak(1998)
  • A Alkornĕyş (1999)
  • Heylo (2001)
  • Gawzahlo (2001)
  • Al Korneish (2001)
  • Samara (2001)
  • Ana Laka (2003)
  • Dawetek Yama (2003)
  • Enday (2008)
  • Gany el Asmarany (2015)
  • Yadania w Hadany (2016)

References

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  1. ^ "جواهر - ﺃﺩﻭاﺭ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﺓ فيلموجرافيا، صور، فيديو". elCinema.com (in Arabic). Retrieved 2024-11-21.
  2. ^ "Biography". mohamedsudan.tripod.com. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  3. ^ "جواهر = Jawaher* - حكاية غريبة = Strang Story". Discogs (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  4. ^ "جواهر = Gawaher* - مرت الأيام". Discogs (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  5. ^ "جواهر - تليفونك". Discogs (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  6. ^ "أشرف عبده". Discogs (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  7. ^ "الكورنيش (Cass, Album) Rotana TC.ROT 492 Saudi Arabia 1999". Discogs.
  8. ^ "صالح أبو الدهب". Discogs (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  9. ^ "جواهر = Gawaher* - سماره = Samara". Discogs (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  10. ^ "جواهر = Gawaher* - أنا لك = Ana Laka". Discogs (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  11. ^ Gawaher - Dawetk yamah / جواهر - دعوتك ياما, retrieved 2020-02-07
  12. ^ Gawaher - Enday / جواهر - إندي, retrieved 2020-02-07
  13. ^ "جواهر = Gawaher* - إندي = Enday". Discogs (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  14. ^ Gawaher - Gany Al Asmrany | جواهر - جاني الاسمراني, retrieved 2020-02-07
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