Wikipedia

Gendarmerie General Command

The Gendarmerie General Command (Turkish: Jandarma Genel Komutanlığı) is the national gendarmerie force of the Republic of Turkey. It is a service branch of the Turkish Ministry of Interior responsible for the maintenance of the public order in areas that fall outside the jurisdiction of police forces (generally in rural areas), as well as assuring internal security along with carrying out other specific duties assigned to it by certain laws and regulations. In wartime, some of its elements can be subordinated to Turkish Land Forces by the President of Turkey.

Gendarmerie General Command
Jandarma Genel Komutanlığı
Emblem of the Gendarmerie General Command
Emblem of the Gendarmerie General Command
Flag of the Gendarmerie General Commander
Flag of the Gendarmerie General Commander
Agency overview
Formed1839[1]
Preceding agencies
Employees198,317 active personnel[2]
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdictionTurkey
General nature
Operational structure
HeadquartersAnkara
Elected officer responsible
Agency executives
  • General Arif Çetin, Commander
  • General Ali Çardakçı, Deputy Commander
  • Lt. General Halis Zafer KOÇ, Deputy Commander
  • Lt. General İsmail BALIBEK, Deputy Commander
  • Lt. General Hüseyin KURTOĞLU, Deputy Commander
Parent agencyMinistry of the Interior, Turkish Armed Forces,[3] (in wartime until 2016)
Notables
Significant operations
Website
jandarma.gov.tr/

The Commander of the Gendarmerie reports to the Minister of the Interior.

The Gendarmerie has its roots in the Ottoman Empire military law enforcement organization "Subaşı" (later known as the "Zaptiye"). A similar, earlier force called "Şurta" existed during the medieval Seljuq Empire.

History

edit
 
Ottoman Gendarmerie Cavalry in Macedonia.

Ottoman era

edit
Main article: Ottoman Gendarmerie

After the abolition of the Janissary corps of the Ottoman Empire in 1826, military organizations called Asâkir-i Muntazâma-i Mansûre, Asâkir-i Muntazâma-i Hâssa, and, in 1834, Asâkir-i Redîfe were established for security and public order in Anatolia and in some provinces of Rumelia.[citation needed]

 
British officers in the Ottoman Gendarmerie, 1904

As the first use of the term Gendarmerie was in the Assignment Decrees published in the years following the 1839 Edict of Gülhane, it is assumed that the Gendarmerie organization was founded after that year, but the exact date of foundation has not yet been determined. Therefore, the date on which the name Asâkir-i Zaptiye Nizâmnâmesi was adopted, June 14, 1839, is usually considered the foundation date of the Turkish Gendarmerie.[4]

After the 1877–1878 Russo-Turkish War, Ottoman prime minister Mehmed Said Pasha decided to bring police officers from Britain and France to establish a modern law enforcement organization. The Gendarmerie was used to great effect after the 1908 Young Turk Revolution, particularly in Rumelia. In 1909, the Gendarmerie was affiliated with the Ministry of War, and its name was changed to the Gendarmerie General Command (Ottoman Turkish: Umûm Jandarma Kumandanlığı).

Gendarmerie units continued their internal security duties as well as taking part in the conflict at various fronts as a part of the Armed Forces during World War I and the Turkish War of Independence.[citation needed]

Republic of Turkey

edit

20th century

edit
 
A Turkish conscript gendarme on guard at Topkapı Palace in Istanbul

The Gendarmerie organization achieved its current legal status on June 10, 1930. In 1939, the Gendarmerie organization was restructured, having three groups: Fixed Gendarmerie Units, Mobile Gendarmerie Units, and Gendarmerie Training Units and Schools.[citation needed]

In 1956, the Gendarmerie General Command was assigned the duties of protecting borders, coasts and territorial waters, and fighting smuggling, which had been previously carried out by the Gümrük Umum Kumandanlığı, under the Ministry of Customs and Monopoly. In 1957, Gendarmerie Border Units were transformed into brigades, and Gendarmerie Training Brigades were established.[citation needed]

In 1961, Gendarmerie Regional Commands were established. In 1968, the first Gendarmerie Aviation Unit was established in Diyarbakır under the name of Light Helicopter Company Command.[citation needed]

In 1974, Gendarmerie Commando Units and Gendarmerie Aviation Units took part in the Turkish military operations in Cyprus.[citation needed]

In 1988, the duty of protecting the land borders and ensuring their security was assigned to the Land Forces Command, but Gendarmerie General Command still holds the responsibility for some parts of the Iranian and Syrian borders and the whole Iraqi border.[citation needed]

The Gendarmerie Criminal Department was founded in Ankara in 1993 and from 1994, Gendarmerie Regional Criminal Laboratory Superiorities? were founded. Crime Scene Examination Teams, Explosive Material Disposal Units, Fingerprints and Palm Prints Branches and Crime Scene Examination Units were also established.[citation needed]

21st century

edit

In 2016, the Gendarmerie General Command was affiliated to the Ministry of Interior.[5]

In 2018, Gendarmerie Special Operations participated in Operation Olive Branch, part of the Turkish involvement in the Syrian Civil War.[citation needed] According to the Syrian Observatory of Human Rights, Turkish Gendarmerie killed 500 Syrian civilians at the Turkish-Syrian border.[6]

The Gendarmerie General Command currently has a total of 3,600 units, including 3,056 Internal Security Units, 218 Commando Units, 162 Prison Units, 160 Protection Units and four Aviation Units.[citation needed]

Duties

edit

The duties of the gendarmerie according to the Law No. 2803 on the Organization, Duties and Powers of the Gendarmerie; It is categorized under four main titles as judicial, military, civil and other duties.[7]

Judicial duties

edit
  • Finding crimes and criminals,
  • Capturing suspects,
  • Transferring evidence judicial authorities,
  • Conduct preparatory investigations when instructed to by the public prosecutor,
  • Transporting prisoners between jails and courthouses.

Civil duties

edit
  • To ensure that the services for general safety and security are carried out in accordance with the relevant legislation,
  • To carry out the services of informing the public about how to protect the society from public order crime, directing children and young people to crime and taking precautionary measures,
  • To evaluate the information and statistics about public order crimes, to conduct or have an analysis of the crime and to determine the methods of combating crime to prevent public order crimes by evaluating them,
  • Carrying out activities to prevent crime,
  • Preventing, pursuing and investigating smuggling,
  • External protection of penal institutions and detention centers.

Military duties

edit
  • To perform military services provided by law

Other duties

edit
  • These are duties other than judicial, military and civil duties, such as facility and personal protection and transport security, which must be carried out in accordance with laws and regulations, orders and decisions.

Structure

edit
 
Gendarmerie General Command Headquarters

Commands

edit

Gendarmerie General Command Headquarters (Ankara)

Criminal units

edit
  • Provincial Gendarmerie Commands in 81 provinces & in 388 districts.
    • The Crime Scene Investigation Teams (CSIT) (Working under the Provincial and District Gendarmerie Commands systematically examine the crime scene by means of technical and scientific methods; properly gather physical evidences; pack and send them to forensic laboratories.)
    • Explosive Ordnance Disposal Teams ( which have been established in tourism regions, regions with a concentration of terror incidents and big cities, dispose of explosive ordnances.)
    • Crime scene investigation units[12]
    • Anti-Smuggling and Organized Crime Department (ASOCD)[13]
  • Gendarmerie Intelligence Organization

Other units

edit
  • Gendarmerie Traffic Teams
    • The Gendarmerie Motorcycled Public Order Teams (Round-the-clock at the highways established by the protocols in the responsibility areas of the Gendarmerie General Command.)
  • Gendarmerie Dog Teams
  • Gendarmerie Environmental Protection Teams (Environmental Protection Teams have been established in order to protect environment, ecological balance and natural life, to protect living species and areas protected by national legislation and international conventions and to prevent environmental pollution.)[14]
  • The Gendarmerie Mounted Units (Used in performing patrolling services at resort areas, forestlands, recreation spots and museums (Topkapı Palace), and in performing preventive law enforcement services.)[15]

Ranks

edit

Officers

edit
NATO code OF-10 OF-9 OF-8 OF-7 OF-6 OF-5 OF-4 OF-3 OF-2 OF-1
  Turkish Gendarmerie
                      
Orgeneral Korgeneral Tümgeneral Tuğgeneral Albay Yarbay Binbaşı Yüzbaşı Üsteğmen Teğmen Asteğmen

Other Ranks

edit
NATO code OR-9 OR-8 OR-7 OR-6 OR-5 OR-4 OR-3 OR-2 OR-1
  Turkish Gendarmerie[16][17]
            
               
Uzman Jandarma VIII Kademeli Çavuş Uzman Jandarma VII Kademeli Çavuş Uzman Jandarma VI Kademeli Çavuş Uzman Jandarma V Kademeli Çavuş Uzman Jandarma IV Kademeli Çavuş Uzman Jandarma III Kademeli Çavuş Uzman Jandarma II Kademeli Çavuş Uzman Jandarma I Kademeli Çavuş
       
Uzman Çavuş IV Uzman Çavuş III Uzman Çavuş II Uzman Çavuş I
 
Astsubay kıdemli başçavuş Astsubay başçavuş Astsubay kıdemli üstçavuş Astsubay üstçavuş Astsubay kıdemli çavuş Astsubay çavuş Uzman onbaşı

The Gendarmerie Museum

edit
 
Museum

The Gendarmerie Museum is established in order to reflect the developments in periodical order beginning with the foundation of the Gendarmerie organization; to exhibit its activities, heroic deeds, services in the history; to protect all kinds of military cultural assets related to the Gendarmerie by collecting them and to transfer them to the future generations. The Gendarmerie Museum in the Beytepe Lieutenant General İsmail SELEN Quarters in Ankara and is open to public.[18]

Equipment

edit

Handguns

edit

Shotguns

edit

Submachine guns

edit

Assault and battle rifles

edit

Machine guns

edit

Sniper rifles

edit

Rocket and grenade launchers

edit

Mortars

edit

Directed energy weapon

edit
  • JARMOL[48]-Laser weapon

Anti-drone system

edit
  • ASELSAN IHTAR KARTAL-2[49]

Unmanned ground vehicles

edit
  • COŞKUN - EOD robot[50]
  • ASLAN - Medium class UGV with integrated AVAZ long-range sonic weapon[51]

Vehicles and Aerial vehicles

edit
Model Image Origin/Assembly Type Variant Quantity Details
Patrol vehicles
TOGG[52]     Turkey Electric Patrol vehicle SUV N/A
BMC Tulga   Armoured patrol vehicle SUV Expected to enter the inventory of Gendarmerie 2025.It will be produced 300 in total.[53][54]
Isuzu D-Max[55]     Japan
  Turkey 		Patrol vehicle Pick-up N/A
Dacia Duster[56]     France
  Romania
  Turkey 		SUV
Fiat Egea[57]     Italy
  Turkey 		Sedan 50
Fiat Doblo[57]   Bus 50
Reanult Megane[58]     France
  Turkey 		Traffic patrol vehicle Sedan N/A
Renault Fluence[58]  
Toyota Corolla[59]     Japan
  Turkey
Mitsubishi Triton[60]   Pick-up
Nisan Navara[55]  
Ford Ranger[61]     United States
  Turkey 		Patrol vehicle
Ford Transit Custom[62]   Van
Ford Transit[63]  
Honda Africa Twin[58]     Japan
  Turkey 		Patrol Motorbike CRF1000L
BMW R1200[58]     Germany
  Turkey 		R1200 GS
Armoured vehicles
Sisu Nasu     Finland Tracked All-Terrain Vehicle NA-140 BT 47
BMC Kirpi      Turkey MRAP Kirpi

Kirpi II[64]

200

200[65][66]

Integrated JARMOL Directed energy weapon on Kirpi 1.[67] It can be combined with IHTAR KARTAL-2 anti-drone system.[49]
BMC Vuran[68]     Turkey MRAP Vuran 4x4

Vuran Alkar

200 BMC Vuran armored vehicle with Mobile Adjustable Ramp System.[69] The Gendarmerie took delivery of the VURAN vehicles mounted on the ALKAR 120mm Mortar Weapon System. Mobile mortar capability will be gained with ALKAR-mounted VURAN vehicles.[47]
Nurol Ejder[68]     Turkey MRAP Ejder Yalçın 4x4 200[70]
Katmerciler Hızır     Turkey MRAP 57[71] Border patrol vehicle.[71]
Otokar Cobra      Turkey Infantry Mobility Vehicle Cobra I

Cobra II[68]

200

100[65]

Otokar Ural -   Turkey Armoured patrol vehicle N/A[71]
Shorland S55   Turkey

  United Kingdom

Armoured Patrol vehicle 100[72]
FNSS PARS     Turkey Armoured fighting vehicle PARS SCOUT 0/5 Expected delivery of 5 AFV.[73]
TOMA[68]     Turkey Armoured vehicle N/A Community Incident Intervention Vehicle.
Dragoon     United States Amphibious Armoured fighting vehicle Dragoon 300 150[74]
Engineering vehicle
MEMATT -   Turkey Demining vehicle 0/2 2 on order[75]
Aircraft
Beechcraft Super King Air[76][77]     United States Light transport/

Reconnaissance aircraft

B350ISR[78] 3[79] 3 B350ISR are leased.[80]

Used by Gendarmerie Aviation Command[77]

Cessna C-680     United States Light transport aircraft C-680[81] 1[82]
AQUILA A212     Germany Light aircraft/Trainer aircraft A212 1[83] New variant in use.[84]
TAI Hürkuş     Turkey Light attack Hürkuş-C Planned acquisition.[85]
Helicopters
TAI/AgustaWestland T129 ATAK     Turkey
  Italy		 Attack helicopter T-129B 13[86] 24 in total planned.[87]
Sikorsky-S70 Black Hawk  

 

  United States
  Turkey		 Medium Transport/Utility helicopter S-70A-D28 12[88] Avionics upgraded by ASELSAN.
S-70i 2[89]
T-70 4/33[90] 33 T-70 ordered.[91][92]
TAI T625 Gökbey     Turkey Light Transport/Utility Helicopter T625 3/20 It will replace UH-1 Huey helicopters.

20 total ordered. First batch : 3 in inventory.[93][94][95]

UH-1 Huey     United States Utility helicopter/Transport AB-205A 10[72][96] Avionics upgraded by ASELSAN.
Mil Mi-17     Russia Transport/Utility helicopter Mi-17 IVA 18[72] Avionics upgraded by ASELSAN. Upgraded with night vision system.[97]
Gyrocopter
Autogyro Cavalon     Germany Reconnaissance/Surveillance 3[98] 6 more planned.[99]
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
TAI Anka     Turkey UCAV Anka S 8[100][101] Elazig Gendarmerie UAV command[102][103]
Bayraktar TB2   TB2 18[104]
STM KARGU[105]   Loitering munition Kargu-2 N/A
Baykar Bayraktar Mini   Miniature UAV C
UÇBEY[106] - VTOL UAV
Black Hornet Nano[107]     Norway Micro-UAV PD-100 Black Hornet

Additional info : Gendarmerie also acquired 130 basic and 5 professional Micro UAV systems.[108]

Planned acquisition : Planned acquisition of new liaison and utility aircraft.[108] Planned acquisition of 10 + 5 optional training aircraft.[109]

Surface Combatant

edit
Boat
Name Origin Quantity Type Details
ASBOT KN-35   Turkey 10[110] Security Boat ASBOT KN-35 boats were designed and developed by ASFAT A.Ş. for the units belonging to the Gendarmerie General Command.[111]

Retired/Reserve

edit

[1] Archived 2023-04-05 at the Wayback Machine

Vehicles : Otokar Akrep - 250+, BTR-60 - 180, BTR-80 - 295, Condor - 25

[2][3]

Aircraft : Cessna O-1E Bird Dog, Dornier Do-28D - 2

Helicopters : Bell 212 - 1, Bell 206 - 8


edit

See also

edit

Notes

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Jandarma Genel Komutanlığı Tarihçesi". Jandarma.gov.tr. Archived from the original on 15 August 2020. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
  2. ^ "Jandarma Genel Komutanlığı 2023 Yılı Faaliyet Raporu".
  3. ^ "Strengthening the Civilian Oversight of Internal Security Forces Phase III". Archived from the original on 2021-06-24. Retrieved 2021-06-17.
  4. ^ "THE SHORT HISTORY OF THE GENDARMERIE GENERAL COMMAND". Jandarma.tsk.tr. Archived from the original on June 25, 2012. Retrieved July 25, 2013.
  5. ^ "Tarihçe". jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 2020-02-08.
  6. ^ "Syria–Turkey border | Turkish Jandarma shot child while working in farmland west of Idlib". Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 2022-01-30. Retrieved 2022-09-17.
  7. ^ "JANDARMA TEŞKİLAT, GÖREV VE YETKİLERİ KANUNU" (PDF). mevzuat.gov.tr.
  8. ^ "Turkish police, gendarmerie forces join Afrin operation". aa.com.tr. Retrieved 2020-02-08.
  9. ^ "Rescue teams find bodies of two missing hikers - Turkey News". Hürriyet Daily News. 18 December 2019. Retrieved 2020-02-08.
  10. ^ "The SAK team dives for waste this time National News". National News (in Turkish). 2019-10-31. Retrieved 2020-02-08.
  11. ^ "Turkish gendarmerie band welcomes arrival of winter with 'Game of Thrones' tribute". Hürriyet Daily News. 17 July 2017. Retrieved 2020-02-08.
  12. ^ "photo of csi unit".
  13. ^ "A ton of marijuana found afloat off Ayvalık coast - Turkey News". Hürriyet Daily News. 8 May 2019. Retrieved 2020-02-08.
  14. ^ "Jandarma Çevre Koruma Timleri". jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 2020-02-08.
  15. ^ Netherl, Royal; Marechaussee, s (16 May 2011). "Turkish Gendarmerie". FIEP | International Association of Gendarmeries and Police Forces with Military Statues. Retrieved 2020-02-08.
  16. ^ "Uzman Jandarma Kanunu" (PDF) (in Turkish). mevzuat.gov.tr. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 January 2018. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  17. ^ "Uzman Erbaş Kanunu" (PDF) (in Turkish). mevzuat.gov.tr. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 March 2020. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  18. ^ "T.C. İçişleri Bakanlığı Jandarma Genel Komutanlığı". jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 2020-02-08.
  19. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u "Jandarma Komutanligi". Turkish Gendarmerie. Archived from the original on 2014-12-14. Retrieved 2013-10-22.
  20. ^ "imgur: the simple image sharer". Archived from the original on 2014-05-22.
  21. ^ "Silah Bilgileri". Jandarma Forum (in Turkish). Retrieved 2022-10-23.
  22. ^ "JANDARMA PERSONELINDEN Canik Tp9 sf elite s | Silah Vitrini". www.silahvitrini.com. Retrieved 2021-04-13.
  23. ^ Army Recognition (15 April 2010). "Turkish Military Forces". Archived from the original on 7 November 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  24. ^ Standard Catalog of Military Firearms: The Collector's Price and Reference Guide, p. 323, at Google Books
  25. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t "Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri - TRMilitary". www.trmilitary.org. Archived from the original on 2023-04-05. Retrieved 2023-01-21.
  26. ^ "'Hayata Dönüş' ilk kez gün ışığına çıktı". Radikal.com.tr. 7 July 2009. Archived from the original on 6 October 2015. Retrieved 27 November 2015.
  27. ^ Aybars [@aybarsbtr] (2020-05-01). "Muğla Jandarma Asayiş, SAR-109T ile. https://t.co/gOwTLiVTe2" (Tweet) (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 2020-05-08. Retrieved 2021-06-27 – via Twitter.
  28. ^ "MP UZI - SALW Guide". 2018-08-31. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 2021-04-13.
  29. ^ a b "Modern Piyade Tüfeği Projesi: MPT-76, MPT-55 ve MPT-55K | SavunmaSanayiST" (in Turkish). 2019-08-20. Retrieved 2023-01-18.
  30. ^ "3 koldan milli tüfek teslimatı". aa.com.tr. Retrieved 2020-06-15.
  31. ^ "Turkish Gendarmarie Commando bearing IMI Galil MAR. - Imgur". Archived from the original on 2021-10-29.
  32. ^ "Turkish Gendarmarie Commando bearing IMI Galil MAR. - Imgur". Archived from the original on 2020-11-12.
  33. ^ "TURKISH DEFENCE INDUSTRY PRODUCT CATALOGUE". www.ssb.gov.tr. Retrieved 2021-04-13.
  34. ^ "Silahlı Kuvvetlerin ve Güvenlik Güçlerinin Tüm Hafif Silah İhtiyaçları için Bir Sarsılmaz Var!". savunmahaber.com (in Turkish). 2022-10-24. Retrieved 2022-12-23.
  35. ^ Ensonhaber (2 January 2023). "TSK ve kolluk kuvvetlerine 750 adet milli uçaksavar teslim edildi - En Son Haber". Ensonhaber (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-01-18.
  36. ^ Kula, Mehmet Ali (2022-09-13). "Türkiye, Çin'den 3 binden fazla makineli tüfek aldı!". DefenceTurk (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-01-23.
  37. ^ "KALEKALIP yeni tüfekleriyle sahaya çıkıyor | SavunmaSanayiST" (in Turkish). 2023-02-04. Retrieved 2023-02-05.
  38. ^ "imgur: the simple image sharer". Archived from the original on 2015-01-19.[better source needed]
  39. ^ "imgur: the simple image sharer". Archived from the original on 2014-05-22.[better source needed]
  40. ^ "imgur: the simple image sharer". Archived from the original on 2014-05-22.[better source needed]
  41. ^ "imgur: the simple image sharer". Archived from the original on 2014-05-22.[better source needed]
  42. ^ "imgur: the simple image sharer". Archived from the original on 2014-05-22.[better source needed]
  43. ^ a b "imgur: the simple image sharer". Archived from the original on 2014-05-22.[better source needed]
  44. ^ Alemdar, Ahmet (2019-08-16). "Makina ve Kimya Endüstrisi Kurumu MPT-76 ve MPT-55'de teslimata devam ediyor". DefenceTurk (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-01-18.
  45. ^ "Bu Silah Kato'yu PKK'ya Dar Etti". www.anahaberyorum.com. Archived from the original on September 12, 2012.
  46. ^ "SİLAHLAR". 2014-12-14. Archived from the original on 14 December 2014. Retrieved 2021-01-25.
  47. ^ a b "Jandarma'ya 120mm ALKAR havan monteli VURAN teslimatı" (in Turkish). 2023-03-31. Retrieved 2023-03-31.
  48. ^ Soy, Yunus (2022-12-13). "Jandarma araca monte 'Lazer Sistemi': JARMOL". DefenceTurk (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-09-24.
  49. ^ a b Işık, Yusuf Emir (2023-12-04). "Araca Monte Lazer Silah Sistemi, Jandarma'nın gücüne güç katıyor". DefenceTurk (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-12-04.
  50. ^ "Türk Silahlı Kuvvetlerine yeni güç: HANÇER ve DİNÇER". Yeniçağ Gazetesi (in Turkish). 2022-05-04. Retrieved 2024-04-24.
  51. ^ "ASELSAN'ın Sonik Silahı Ağrı'da görüntülendi" (in Turkish). 2024-02-21. Retrieved 2024-06-02.
  52. ^ "www.haber7.com". Twitter. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  53. ^ "Jandarmanın yerli SUV aracı TULGA ilk kez ortaya çıktı". www.savunmasanayiidergilik.com. Retrieved 2023-09-29.
  54. ^ "Türkiye'nin ilk zırhlı SUV'u "TULGA"nın 2025'te görevde olması planlanıyor". www.savunmasanayiidergilik.com. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
  55. ^ a b "Jandarma Devriye Müdahale Araçları". Arp (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  56. ^ Codingest (2022-10-21). "Muğla'ya 48 Jandarma Aracı". Kent TV (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  57. ^ a b "Birmot, Jandarma Genel Komutanlığına 100 aracı teslim etti". www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  58. ^ a b c d "Jandarma Trafik Timleri". adana.jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  59. ^ İSTANBUL (DHA) (24 August 2020). "Kuzey Marmara Otoyolunun sorumluluğu İstanbul İl Jandarma Komutanlığına devredildi". www.hurriyet.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  60. ^ "Nesa Taşıt Üst Yapım". www.nesaustyapim.com.tr. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  61. ^ "Balon ve Türk bayraklarıyla donatılan jandarma aracı çocuklarla buluştu". Medyabar (in Turkish). 23 April 2020. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  62. ^ "Jandarma'dan Sarıyer'de Korona virüs denetlemesi". Sabah (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  63. ^ "Trabzon İl Jandarma Komutanlığı". www.trabzon.gov.tr. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  64. ^ "Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri - TRMilitary". www.trmilitary.org. Archived from the original on 2023-04-05. Retrieved 2022-12-23.
  65. ^ a b Alemdar, Ahmet (2019-10-23). "Barış Pınarı Harekatı'nda kullanılan yerli sistemler: Zırhlı Kara Araçları". DefenceTurk (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-06-25.
  66. ^ "KİRPİ-II Teslimatı | SavunmaSanayiST" (in Turkish). 2018-07-03. Retrieved 2023-06-25.
  67. ^ Soy, Yunus (2022-12-13). "Jandarma araca monte 'Lazer Sistemi': JARMOL". DefenceTurk (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-09-24.
  68. ^ a b c d "Jandarmanın zırhlı araç sürücü adaylarına Bilecik'te zorlu eğitim". www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved 2022-10-23.
  69. ^ Kula, Mehmet Ali (2022-11-21). "MARS sistemli Vuran zırhlısı JÖAK envanterinde!". DefenceTurk (in Turkish). Retrieved 2022-11-21.
  70. ^ admin (2019-10-28). "Envanterde Kaç Adet Ejder yalçın var merak ediyor musunuz?". Savunma Günlüğü (in Turkish). Retrieved 2024-05-11.
  71. ^ a b c "The Military Balance 2023". IISS. Retrieved 2023-06-27.
  72. ^ a b c "Jandarma". premium.globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  73. ^ Işık, Yusuf Emir (2023-07-20). "FNSS, IDEF 2023'e hazır". DefenceTurk (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-11-09.
  74. ^ "Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri - TRMilitary". www.trmilitary.org. Archived from the original on 2023-04-05. Retrieved 2022-10-23.
  75. ^ "SSB ile ASFAT arasında MEMATT anlaşması | SavunmaSanayiST" (in Turkish). 2023-03-23. Retrieved 2023-03-23.
  76. ^ "Hava Araçlarımız". www.jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 2021-01-25.
  77. ^ a b "Hava Araçlarımız". www.jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 2021-01-25.
  78. ^ "Hava Araçlarımız". www.jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 2021-01-25.
  79. ^ "Military Database". www.scramble.nl. Retrieved 2024-08-22.
  80. ^ "Orbats". www.scramble.nl. Retrieved 2024-08-22.
  81. ^ "Hava Araçlarımız". www.jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 2021-01-25.
  82. ^ "Military Database". www.scramble.nl. Retrieved 2024-08-22.
  83. ^ "Jandarma'ya hediye eğitim uçağı: AQUILA A212 – Tolga Özbek" (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-12-10.
  84. ^ "AQUILA A212 – AQUILA Aviation International GmbH". Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  85. ^ "Jandarma Genel Komutanlığı 2023 Yılı Faaliyet Raporu Yayınlandı". www.jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 2024-03-15.
  86. ^ "Türk Kara Kuvvetleri, 57'nci T-129 ATAK helikopterini envanterine kattı". www.savunmasanayiidergilik.com. Retrieved 2022-09-10.
  87. ^ "Jandarma Genel Komutanlığı 2023 Yılı Faaliyet Raporu Yayınlandı". www.jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 2024-03-15.
  88. ^ "The Military Balance 2023". IISS. Retrieved 2023-06-25.
  89. ^ "Military Database". www.scramble.nl. Retrieved 2024-08-22.
  90. ^ "Jandarma Genel Komutanlığı 2023 Yılı Faaliyet Raporu Yayınlandı". www.jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 2024-03-15.
  91. ^ "Yerli helikopter T70'in ilk yurtdışı görevi: Yunanistan" (in Turkish). 2023-07-23. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
  92. ^ "Military Database". www.scramble.nl. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
  93. ^ "3 yılda 55 adet HÜRKUŞ geliyor! Haluk Görgün HÜRJET ve GÖKBEY için tarih verdi". TRHaber (in Turkish). 2024-04-18. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  94. ^ "Jandarma Havacılık Komutanlığı için üretilen İlk 3 Seri Üretim T625J GÖKBEY Hafif Genel Maksat Helikopteri ile Zafer Uçuşu". www.defenceturkey.com. Retrieved 2024-08-30.
  95. ^ "TUSAŞ delivers Three Gökbey Helicopters to the Gendarmerie".
  96. ^ "Aviation Safety Network > > ASN Aviation Safety Database results". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  97. ^ "Jandarma'dan 14 adet Mi-17 ile gece operasyonu" (in Turkish). 2023-02-08. Retrieved 2023-02-12.
  98. ^ "ODTÜ'lü Öğrencilerden Savunma Sanayii Paneli | SavunmaSanayiST" (in Turkish). 2023-02-02. Retrieved 2023-02-03.
  99. ^ "Jandarma Genel Komutanlığı 2023 Yılı Faaliyet Raporu Yayınlandı". www.jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 2024-03-15.
  100. ^ "Jandarma'daki silahlı Anka-S sayısı 6 oldu". Haber Aero | Havacılık, Turizm ve Savunma haberleri (in Turkish). 2019-09-13. Retrieved 2021-03-26.
  101. ^ "Jandarma Genel Komutanlığı 2023 Yılı Faaliyet Raporu Yayınlandı". www.jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 2024-03-15.
  102. ^ Rasim Anıl Kunt [@RasimAnilKunt] (2017-07-21). "@TUSASTAI @tcsavunma Elazığ Jandarma İHA Birlik K.lığında hizmet veren ANKA İHA'lar.En sağda SARPER SAR/ISAR/GMTI ve ASELFLIR 300T ile ANKA-B dikkat çekiyor. https://t.co/5q5fzXbHPM" (Tweet) (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-06-27 – via Twitter.
  103. ^ "Elazığ İnsansız Hava Aracı Anka Görevine Başladı-2 - Dailymotion Video". Dailymotion. 5 February 2016. Retrieved 2020-02-08.
  104. ^ Marco Dijkshoorn [@Didyman] (2020-03-04). "@air_intel TCJ18 might be a Jandarma Bayraktar (J-13 in the picture). Eignteen were delivered (6 x mar17, 6 x aug18, 6 x sep19) so it is very well possible. https://t.co/2w8umfzQmP" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 2021-06-21. Retrieved 2021-06-27 – via Twitter.
  105. ^ "Kamikaze İHA Kavramı ve STM'nin Vurucu İHA'ları". Mavi Vatan (in Turkish). 2023-04-14. Retrieved 2023-04-17.
  106. ^ Mehmet, Fatih (2022-12-31). "BİYOTEKSAN, Türkiye'nin operasyonel VTOL BİHA'sı UÇBEY'in ilk ihracatını yaptı!". DefenceTurk (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-01-02.
  107. ^ Aybars [@aybarsbtr] (2018-11-20). "Turkish Gendarmerie with Black Hornet Nano UAV. https://t.co/sg44EEOcbk" (Tweet). Retrieved 2021-06-27 – via Twitter.
  108. ^ a b "Jandarma Genel Komutanlığı 2023 Yılı Faaliyet Raporu Yayınlandı". www.jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 2024-03-15.
  109. ^ "SSB Gendarmerie training aircraft project".
  110. ^ "ASBOTs produced by ASFAT are on duty".
  111. ^ Tahan, Yunus Berat (2022-12-09). "Jandarma Komutanlığı'na ASBOT KN-35 botu teslimatı". DefenceTurk (in Turkish). Retrieved 2022-12-10.
edit
 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gendarmerie General Command.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gendarmerie_General_Command&oldid=1258767595"