Major General Sir Geoffrey Percy Thynne Feilding, KCB, KCVO, CMG, DSO (21 September 1866 – 21 October 1932) was a senior British Army officer who served as Major-General commanding the Brigade of Guards and General Officer Commanding London District from 1918 to 1920.
Sir Geoffrey Feilding | |
|---|---|
 Feilding in 1914 | |
| Born | 21 September 1866 London, England[1] |
| Died | 21 October 1932 (aged 66) |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service | British Army |
| Years of service | 1888−1927 |
| Rank | Major General |
| Unit | Coldstream Guards |
| Commands | 56th (1st London) Division London District Guards Division 1st Guards Brigade 149th (Northumberland) Brigade 3rd Battalion, Coldstream Guards |
| Battles / wars | Second Boer War First World War |
| Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George Distinguished Service Order Mentioned in Despatches (9) |
Early life
editBorn on 21 September 1866 in South Kensington, London, Feilding was the son of Hon. Sir Percy Feilding (son of the 7th Earl of Denbigh), who fought with the Coldstream Guards during the Crimean War, and his wife Lady Louisa Isabella Harriet Thynne, eldest daughter of the 3rd Marquess of Bath.[2]
Military career
editFeilding was commissioned into the Coldstream Guards in April 1888,[3][4] promoted to lieutenant on 27 November 1890, and to captain on 6 April 1898.[5]
Second Boer War
editHe served in the early part of the Second Boer War from 1899 to 1900 and was present in the engagements at Belmont in November 1899, being mentioned in despatches twice, and received the Distinguished Service Order (DSO).[4] He returned to South Africa in 1902 commanding a battalion of mounted infantry and was granted the local rank of major on 20 April 1902.[6] Following the end of the war in June 1902, he returned to the United Kingdom on board the SS Ortona, which arrived in Southampton in September that year.[7]
First World War
edit
Fielding later served in the First World War, being mentioned in despatches seven times.[2]
He was appointed Commanding Officer of the 3rd Battalion, Coldstream Guards in 1914.[3] After being promoted to the temporary rank of brigadier general in late April 1915,[8] he went on to succeed Brigadier General James Foster Riddell as commander of the 149th (Northumberland) Brigade, part of the 50th (Northumbrian) Division, after Riddell was killed in action. He was only there for a few weeks before being moved to command of the 1st Guards Brigade in June.[3][4] After a promotion to major general in early January 1916,[9] he was General Officer Commanding (GOC) of the Guards Division from 1916 until September 1918.[3] A war memorial, unveiled by Feilding, honours the battlefield at Ginchy where many British soldiers from the Guards Division fell during the Battle of the Somme in 1916.[10]
Later life
editAfter the war Feilding, promoted to the substantive rank of major general in January 1918,[11] became Major-General commanding the Brigade of Guards and General Officer Commanding London District[12] and then in 1923 he was made General Officer Commanding 56th (1st London) Division.[3] Feilding retired in 1927.[3] He is buried at St. Editha's Church in Monks Kirby.[13]
Bibliography
edit- Davies, Frank; Maddocks, Graham (2014) [1995]. Bloody Red Tabs: General Officer Casualties of the Great War 1914–1918. Barnsley, South Yorkshire: Leo Cooper. ISBN 978-1-78346-237-7.
References
edit- ^ "Life story: Geoffrey Percy Thynne Feilding | Lives of the First World War". livesofthefirstworldwar.iwm.org.uk.
- ^ a b "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com.
- ^ a b c d e f "Feilding, Sir Geoffrey Percy Thynne". Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives. Archived from the original on 25 September 2012. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
- ^ a b c Davies & Maddocks 2014, p. 137.
- ^ "No. 26954". The London Gazette. 5 April 1898. p. 2211.
- ^ "No. 27442". The London Gazette. 13 June 1902. p. 3900.
- ^ "The Army in South Africa - Troops returning Home". The Times. No. 36861. London. 1 September 1902. p. 6.
- ^ "No. 29162". The London Gazette. 14 May 1915. p. 4652.
- ^ "No. 29475". The London Gazette. 15 February 1916. p. 1695.
- ^ "Guillemont". World War I Battlefields. Archived from the original on 23 April 2009. Retrieved 7 July 2019.
- ^ "No. 30450". The London Gazette (Supplement). 28 December 1917. p. 9.
- ^ Davies & Maddocks 2014, p. 138.
- ^ Roots.web
