George Edward Dexter (July 26, 1823 – August 27, 1894) was an American lawyer, banker, politician, and pioneer of Wisconsin and Minnesota. He was a member of the Wisconsin Senate, representing Green County during the 1856 and 1857 sessions. He was one of dozens of lawmakers in the 1856 session caught up in the La Crosse and Milwaukee Railroad bribery scheme.
George E. Dexter | |
|---|---|
| Court Commissioner of Fillmore County, Minnesota | |
| In office January 1, 1864 – January 1, 1870 | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Reuben Wells |
| Member of the Wisconsin Senate from the 24th district | |
| In office January 7, 1856 – January 4, 1858 | |
| Preceded by | Francis H. West |
| Succeeded by | John Holden Warren |
| Personal details | |
| Born | July 26, 1823 New York, New York, U.S. |
| Died | August 27, 1894 (aged 71) Charles City, Iowa, U.S. |
| Resting place | Riverside Cemetery, Charles City, Iowa |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouses |
|
| Children | none |
| Alma mater | Hamilton College |
| Profession | Lawyer |
Biography
editGeorge E. Dexter was born in New York City on July 26, 1823. He was sent to college preparatory school in Rome, New York, and then attended Hamilton College, graduating in 1843. After graduation, he studied law in the office of William M. Tallman in Rome. He was admitted to the bar in 1846, and worked as a junior partner to future-U.S. President Millard Fillmore in Buffalo, New York.[1]
In 1849, he left New York and moved to Green County, in the southern part of the new state of Wisconsin. Shortly after arriving in the state, he became involved with the state's Whig Party organization.[2] After the breakup of the Whig Party and the creation of the Republican Party, in 1854, Dexter became a member of the Republican Party of Wisconsin.[3]
In 1855, he was the Republican nominee for Wisconsin Senate in the 24th State Senate district.[3] At the time the district comprised just Green County. He won the fall election and was a member of the Republican Party's first majority in the Wisconsin Senate. He served a two-year term and was not a candidate for re-election in 1857.[4]
During his time in the Legislature, dozens of Wisconsin officials were caught up in a bribery scheme, interested in granting certain lands for railroad development. The bribes were mostly given in the form of railroad company bonds or stock. During the investigation of the affair, Dexter was found to have received $10,000 worth of bonds—about $360,000 adjusted for inflation to 2023.[5]
In 1863, he moved to Preston, Minnesota, where he was elected court commissioner of Fillmore County, Minnesota, effective January 1864. He served six years, leaving office in 1870.[6]
He moved to Charles City, Iowa, in 1873,[6] where he lived out the rest of his life.
Personal life and family
editGeorge E. Dexter was the third son of Norman and Ruth (née Stanley) Dexter. Norman Dexter was a successful merchant and ship owner who operated a trade route between New York and South America. The Dexters trace their ancestry to Thomas Dexter, an English colonist who settled in the Massachusetts Bay Colony about 1630.[7] On his mother's side, the Stanleys were descended from Thomas Stanley, who came to the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1634.[8]
George Dexter married twice. He married Elizabeth Conkey on February 5, 1865, at Preston, Minnesota. She had moved west to Minnesota with her family from Plattsburgh, New York.[6] She died in 1876, and he then married Julietta Oakes, of Medina, Indiana, on March 3, 1879. Dexter had no surviving children from either marriage.[1]
He was active in the Hamilton College alumni association, and was at one time president of the Western Alumni of Hamilton College.[9]
George E. Dexter died August 27, 1894, suffering a heart attack after accidentally setting fire to his yard while burning garbage.[10]
References
edit- ^ a b "Necrology". The Hamilton Literary Monthly. Vol. 29, no. 5. February 1895. p. 206. Retrieved February 18, 2023.
- ^ "Whig Congressional Convention". Wisconsin Tribune. September 27, 1850. p. 2. Retrieved February 19, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b "Republican Nominations". Wisconsin State Journal. October 13, 1855. p. 2. Retrieved February 19, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Annals of the Legislature". The Blue Book of the State of Wisconsin 1882 (Report). State of Wisconsin. 1882. pp. 191, 193. Retrieved February 19, 2023.
- ^ "Report of the Land Grant Investigation–Startling Disclosures–nearly the whole Legislature of 1856 bought up". Vernon County Cencsor. May 26, 1858. p. 2. Retrieved February 19, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c Curtiss-Wedge, Franklyn (1912). History of Fillmore County, Minnesota. Vol. 1. pp. 94, 169, 532. Retrieved February 19, 2023.
- ^ Warden, William A. (1905). Dexter, Robert L. (ed.). Genealogy of the Dexter Family in America. The Blanchard Press. Retrieved February 17, 2023.
- ^ Warren, Israel P. (1887). The Stanley Families of America. B. Thurston & Co. p. 308. Retrieved February 18, 2023.
- ^ "Hamilton Alumni Will Meet and Dine". Chicago Tribune. January 17, 1892. p. 6. Retrieved February 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "George E. Dexter". Chicago Inter Ocean. August 30, 1894. p. 8. Retrieved February 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.