Maestro Giorgio Santelli (25 November 1897 – 8 October 1985) was a fencer and fencing master who was part of the Italian team that won the gold medal in Men's team sabre at the 1920 Summer Olympics and was the largest mid-20th century influence in raising the quality and popularity of fencing in the United States, and creator of one of the best-known fencing equipment manufacturers.[1]
 Santelli circa February 1961 | |||||||||||||||
| Personal information | |||||||||||||||
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| Born | 24 November 1897 Budapest, Hungary | ||||||||||||||
| Died | 8 October 1985 (aged 87) Teaneck, New Jersey, United States | ||||||||||||||
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| Sport | Fencing | ||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Biography
editBorn in Budapest, Hungary, but always keeping his Italian citizenship, Giorgio was the son of Italo Santelli, a renowned fencing master from Italy who revolutionized sabre technique and was called the "Father of Modern Sabre Fencing".
Giorgio was an Olympian in 1920, where he won a gold medal in the team sabre.[2][3] He won the Austrian, Hungarian, and Italian sabre championships, and the Austrian and Hungarian foil championships—equivalent to winning the Olympics in two different weapons.
Santelli fought and won a famous duel with Adolfo Cotronei, arising out of an Olympic fencing dispute between his Italian father, Italo, who drove the Hungarian team, and the leader of the Italian team.[4]
Maestro Santelli immigrated to the U.S. in 1924. He initially taught his art at the New York Athletic Club, before founding Salle Santelli in New York City. Giorgio was US National Coach for several decades, and U.S. Olympic Coach in 1928, 1932, 1936, 1948, and 1952. He trained many national team members and champions from the 1940s through the 1980s, teaching champions and prominent fencers including George Worth, Tibor Nyilas, George Kolombatovich, Allan Kwartler, Neil Lazar, Uriah Jones, Robert Russell, Anne O'Donnell Russell, Marty Lang, Denise O'Connor, Ed Ballinger, Israel Colon, Ernest Schmatolla, Maurice Kamhi, Andy Shaw, Ed Wright, and many others. Others who fenced at Salle Santelli included Olympians Norman Lewis, Robert Blum, Ralph Goldstein, Albert Axelrod, and Zaddick Longenbach.
In 1934, he established the United States Fencing Equipment Company, renamed in 1955 to George Santelli, Inc. This was one of the most widely known 20th century fencing supply houses in the United States.
Santelli tirelessly and generously promoted fencing in all aspects, including stage choreography on Broadway (in productions of Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Peter Pan and many others) and providing free instruction to high school fencers. Giorgio generously supported fencing masters coming to the United States, giving them a place to teach until they established their own schools, including great maestros such as Csaba Elthes. Santelli made a unique contribution by tearing down the color barrier that existed in what had been a patrician sport, inviting black fencers to his club at a time when fencing had been a segregated activity, and producing Olympians and national champions such as Uriah Jones, Ed Ballinger, and Ed Wright.
Hall of Fame
editSantelli was inducted into the USFA Hall of Fame in 1963.
Death
editA resident of Leonia, New Jersey, he died on 8 October 1985, in nearby Teaneck, at the age of 87.[5]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Giorgio Santelli". Olympedia. Retrieved 13 August 2021.
- ^ "Olympics Statistics: Giorgio Santelli". databaseolympics.com. Archived from the original on 17 October 2012. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
- ^ "Giorgio Santelli Olympic Results". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 26 October 2012. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
- ^ Forrest Evangelista, Nick. "Giorgio Santelli". Encyclopædia Britannica, inc. Retrieved 26 October 2018.
- ^ Staff. "Giorgio Santelli, 87, Ex-Fencing Coach Of U.S. Olympians", The New York Times, 11 October 1985. Accessed 7 February 2018. "Giorgio Santelli, a former United States Olympic fencing team coach and one of the most respected fencing masters in the world, died Tuesday in Teaneck, N.J. He was 87 years old.... Mr. Santelli, who lived in Leonia, N.J., is survived by his wife, Betty; two daughters, Donatella Czekus of Sao Paulo, Brazil, and Andrea of Massachusetts; a son, John, of Englewood, and one grandchild."
External links
edit- Giorgio Santelli and Csaba Elthes - 2 Great Fencing Masters at the Wayback Machine (archived 26 October 2009)
- Old Master of a Quick and Subtle Art
- Lessons from Santelli
- Giorgio Santelli at the Internet Broadway Database