Glenn Robert James OAM[1] is a former Australian rules football umpire in the Victorian Football League. James umpired the 1982 and 1984 VFL Grand Finals and is recognised as the only Indigenous Australian to umpire VFL or AFL football.[2][3]
Glenn James | |||
---|---|---|---|
Personal information | |||
Full name | Glenn Robert James | ||
Other occupation | Teacher | ||
Umpiring career | |||
Years | League | Role | Games |
1977–1985 | VFL | Field umpire | 166 |
Early life
editJames was the tenth child in a family of 14. His father, an Indigenous Australian of the Yorta Yorta people, worked in the Ardmona Cannery in Shepparton. The young James attended school at Gowrie Street School in Shepparton.[2]
In 1968, James was drafted into the Australian Army and spent a year in Vietnam during the Vietnam War.[2][4] James is one of two VFL umpires to have served in Vietnam, the other being goal umpire Trevor Pescud.[5]
Football career
editPlaying career
editWith his brothers, James played for Wunghnu in the Picola & District Football League. After a broken jaw ended his playing career, James turned to umpiring.[2]
Umpiring career
editAfter starting his umpiring career in country football, James umpired 166 VFL matches between 1977 and 1985, including the 1982 and 1984 VFL Grand Finals, and was the umpire selected in the Indigenous Team of the Century.[6][7]
As an umpire, James faced abuse from spectators on the basis of his racial background.[8] In 1978, as a result of the nature of the abuse of James, lawyer Greg Lyons studied the legality of this abuse.[9]
In 1985, James was President of the Victorian Football League Umpires Association.[10]
James has the distinction of umpiring an VFL exhibition match for Richmond vs. Carlton at the 1982 Commonwealth Games, the only time Australian rules football has been exhibited at either Commonwealth or Olympic Games.
Post-football career
editUmpire coach
editImmediately after retiring from VFL umpiring, James was appointed in 1986 as Umpiring Careers Advisor with the Victorian Country Football League.[11]
Between 1994 and 1996, James was AFL Assistant Umpires Coach.
Teaching
editHe has a Bachelor of Education degree as well as a Diploma of Technical Teaching.[12] James was a lecturer at Swinburne University for many years.[2] Glenn James taught graphic arts at Box Hill Technical College from the 1970s–1980s.
James currently works for the Worawa Aboriginal College as a student ambassador, providing support for Aboriginal students.[13]
Media
editJames commentates AFL matches for the National Indigenous Radio Service. He also is a panellist for The Marngrook Footy Show on NITV.[2][14]
Music
editIn 2008, James—with former umpires Peter Cameron, John Sutcliffe and Andrew Coates, as well as then-current AFL umpires Scott McLaren, Mathew James and Ray Chamberlain—recorded a song entitled "The Man In White".[15]
Koori Court
editAs of 2008, James worked for the Koori Court in Melbourne as a cultural advisor.[2]
Honours
edit- Victorian Aborigine of the Year: 1984[16]
- Life Member of the Victorian Football League Umpires Association: 1984[17]
- Medal of the Order of Australia: 1987[18]
References
edit- ^ "The Man In White". Australian Football League Umpires Association. Archived from the original on 22 July 2009. Retrieved 6 July 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f g Harms, John (7 May 2008). "Trailblazing umpire calls to his people". realfooty.com.au. Herald Sun. Archived from the original on 7 May 2008. Retrieved 29 June 2014.
- ^ "Cyclist is a winner". Star News Group. 2 April 2009. Archived from the original on 3 October 2009. Retrieved 23 November 2009.
- ^ Coward, Mike (4 May 1982). "James sweats it out in Victoria Park Jungle". The Age. Archived from the original on 12 March 2016. Retrieved 14 November 2009.
- ^ "Roll of Honour – Vietnam War 1961–1975 Servicemen who became VFL Umpires". Australian Football League Umpires Association. Retrieved 14 November 2009.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ "Indigenous team of the century named". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 1 August 2005. Retrieved 13 November 2009.
- ^ Neale, Margo; Kleinert, Sylvia; Bancroft, Robyne (2000). The Oxford companion to aboriginal art and culture. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-550649-9.
- ^ Tatz, Colin (1987). Aborigines in Sport (PDF). Bedford Park, South Australia: Australian Society for Sports History. p. 77. ISBN 0-85837-603-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 September 2012. Retrieved 16 November 2009.
- ^ McNamara, Lawrence (2001). "ON THE FIELD AND OFF THE FIELD: Sports and racial hatred". Australian Human Rights Commission. Archived from the original on 21 September 2009. Retrieved 16 November 2009.
- ^ "VFLUA Office Bearers 1973–1995". Australian Football League Umpires Association. Archived from the original on 14 December 2009. Retrieved 16 November 2009.
- ^ "History of the VCFL: A Select Chronology". Victorian Country Football League. Archived from the original on 26 December 2011. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
- ^ "Ambassadors – Glenn James". Australia Day Committee (Victoria). 2005. Archived from the original on 11 July 2009. Retrieved 16 November 2009.
- ^ "Ambassadors". Worawa Aboriginal College. Archived from the original on 17 October 2009. Retrieved 16 November 2009.
- ^ Quayle, Emma (24 September 2009). "Punt pays off big-time". The Age. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 14 November 2009.
- ^ McClure, Geoff (21 February 2008). "Umpires on song". The Age. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 16 November 2009.
- ^ Harari, Fiona (7 September 1984). "Aborigine of the year". The Age. Archived from the original on 9 April 2016. Retrieved 14 November 2009.
- ^ "List of Life Members". Australian Football League Umpires Association. Archived from the original on 12 September 2009. Retrieved 16 November 2009.
- ^ "JAMES, Glenn Robert". It's an Honour. Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. Retrieved 16 November 2009.