Gleydson Cardoso de Carvalho (5 April, 1979 – 7 August, 2015)[1] was a Brazilian radio talk show host and journalist for Radio Liberdade FM. He was known for his attacks on local government corruption. Carvalho was killed after being shot in the head and chest multiple times while on air by unidentified gunmen.[2][3]
Gleydson Carvalho | |
---|---|
Born | Ceará, Brazil | April 5, 1979
Died | August 7, 2015 Camocim, Ceará, Brazil | (aged 36)
Cause of death | Gunshot wounds |
Occupation | Radio journalist |
Employer | Radio Liberdade FM |
Known for | Radio talk show host |
Career
editCarvalho began his career as a radio DJ in 1999, when he became the host of a local community channel. From 2002 to 2011, Carvalho was employmed by Sistema Jangadeiro. He was a creative director and news announcer for Acaraú FM Radio and presented the daily news on Progresso AM Radio.[1]
Carvalho came into prominence for frequently speaking out against political corruption during airtime.[3] Carvalho was well known for his long-standing campaign against government corruption.[4] Gleydson worked in Russas, Caririaçu, and Camocim.[5]
During his school days, Gleydson studied, in Caucaia-Ce, at EEM Eliezer de Freitas Guimarães, was President of the Student Union (GEEF-Grêmio Estudantil Eliezer de Freitas) along with friends Alexsandro Bezerra, Aristoteles Aguiar, Rafael Braga, and among others , it was for the good and always for the maintenance of the rights of all.
Gleydson Carvalho was a radio talk show host for Radio Liberdade FM. Carvalho was known for professing his strong political views while hosting his show and had received many death threats on his Facebook page. His career was made by the amount of political views and opinions he put into his show. Gleydson Carvalho was so popular he had his own show at lunchtime.[6]
Death
editOn August 7, 2015, Carvalho was assassinated during a musical interlude as he was hosting a live broadcast at the Radio Liberdade FM in the Brazilian state of Ceará.[2][7][8] According to the media, two men entered the station's offices during his midday segment and stated that they would like to place an ad. Shortly after, they overpowered the receptionist before gaining entry to Carvalho's recording studio,[9] and once inside, the gunmen shot Carvalho five times (3 times in the head and twice in the chest).[10][11] Carvalho died as he was taken to a nearby hospital.[12] The killers fled on a white motorbike.[13][14]
Arrests and convictions
editSecurity footage from August 4, three days prior to the shooting, showed the perpetrators, who were believed to still be at large, identified as Thiago Lemos da Silva, 22, and Israel Marques Carneiro, 31, also known by the nicknames "Jefferson", "Dudu", and "Baixinho", loitering in front of the radio station. Civil Police have put up a warrant for their arrest and considered Lemos and Marques prime suspects in the killing.[15][16][17]
On August 8, two suspects were taken into custody in connection of the killing, Francisco Antônio Carneiro Portela, 23, and Gisele de Sousa do Nascmiento, 18, who were accused of housing the gunmen after the shooting in exchange for 9,000 real, based on matching clothes and weapons found at their residence in Senador Sá.[18] A third individual, Daniel Lennon Almada da Silva, 21, was detained in Martinópole after he was identified as the owner of motorcycle used as the getaway vehicle. Lennon was the cousin of Martinóple's incumbent mayor, James Martins Pereira Barros a.k.a James Bell of the Brazilian Democratic Movement, who was frequently accused of corruption by Gleydson Carvalho. In September of the same year, Lemos was arrested along with his wife, Regina Rocha Lopes, 19, the latter of whom was accused of collaborating in planning the murder. Lemos admitted to taking part in the murder, but denied shooting Carvalho. In December, Francisco Pereira da Silva, uncle of both Thiago Lemos da Silva and James Bell, was also taken into custody on suspicion of financing the murder. His brother João Batista Pereira da Silva, an uncle to James Bell, was determined to be the instigating force behind the murder, but could not be located.[19] On April 10, 2019, Lemos, Nascimento, and Lopes were convicted of qualified homicide and participation in a criminal organization, with Lemos sentenced a 27 years of imprisonment, while Nascimento and Lopes received a 23-year sentence each. As of August 2019, João Batista Pereira da Silva and Israel Marques Caneiro were listed as fugitives from justice and still wanted for their roles in the murder. Charges against Carneiro Portela or Lennon were not specified. James Bell denied any knowledge of the murder in a 2016 interview and was not criminally investigated.[20][21][22][23][24]
Context
editGleydson Carvalho was the fourth journalist killed in Brazil in 2015.[25][26][27] In March 5, 2015, Gerardo Ceferino Servian Coronel, also a radio journalist, had previously been fatally shot and his body dumped close to Ponta Porã, near the Brazil-Paraguay border.[28] Internet journalist Evany José Metzker was found decapitated in Padre Paraíso, Minas Gerais on May 18, 2015.[29] On May 22, another radio journalist, Djalma Santos da Conceição, was abducted from Governador Mangabeira and found dead with signs of torture the next day in Timbó, outside of Conceição da Feira, Bahia.[30] All four murders remain unresolved.[2] Committee to Protect Journalists reports that at least 16 journalists have been killed in the country since 2011, ranking Brazil eleventh on the CPJ's 2014 Global Impunity Index.[31]
Impact
editGleydson Carvalho was well known for his long-standing, vocal reporting about government corruption.[32] Carvalho's death sparked outrage and caused an uproar in the local community. Human rights groups in Brazil were outside of major urban centers around the country.[33] Without Carvalho's knowing, he got these groups to fight for the journalists' lives that had been taken from them because of their jobs.
Reactions
editIrina Bokova, the director-general of UNESCO, said, "Journalists are the voices of the people and when violence is used to silence one of them, society as a whole suffers. I call on the authorities to investigate this crime and bring its perpetrators to court to be punished in keeping with Brazil's legal provisions."[34]
A statement from Committee to Protect Journalists said, "Authorities must take action to combat a press freedom crisis that is violating the right of all Brazilians to be informed, not to mention ending journalists' lives."[31]
References
edit- ^ a b Redação (2017-05-30). "Gleydson Carvalho". Portal dos Jornalistas (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2024-09-23.
- ^ a b c "Gleydson Carvalho". Committee to Protect Journalists. August 6, 2015. Archived from the original on 2016-06-02. Retrieved 2015-10-20.
- ^ a b Gerard Couzens (7 August 2015). "Radio presenter shot dead by two gunmen during live show". mirror. Archived from the original on 25 September 2017. Retrieved 4 April 2018.
- ^ "Brazilian anti-corruption radio DJ shot dead live on air". Telegraph.co.uk. 8 August 2015. Archived from the original on 4 August 2016. Retrieved 4 April 2018.
- ^ "G1 – Corpo de radialista morto dentro de rádio é sepultado no Ceará – notícias em Ceará". Ceará. Archived from the original on 2015-08-11. Retrieved 2015-10-20.
- ^ Patel, Romil (August 8, 2015). "Brazilian radio DJ Gleydson Carvalho shot dead live on air". International Business Times. Archived from the original on 2015-10-15. Retrieved 2015-10-20.
- ^ Jessica Lucia Roiz. "Gleydson Carvalho Dies: Brazilian Journalist Dead After Being Shot 5 Times In Radio Booth". Latin Times. Archived from the original on 2016-02-05. Retrieved 2016-02-29.
- ^ Gerard Couzins (8 August 2015). "Young couple arrested after radio presenter shot dead during live show". mirror. Archived from the original on 25 September 2017. Retrieved 4 April 2018.
- ^ "Gleydson Carvalho, Brazilian radio host killed live on air". NewsComAu. 8 August 2015. Archived from the original on 29 February 2016. Retrieved 29 February 2016.
- ^ "Seven charged in death of Brazilian radio broadcaster". Global Journalist. Archived from the original on 2015-09-18. Retrieved 2015-10-20.
- ^ "Brazilian radio DJ shot and killed live on air". Consequence of Sound. Archived from the original on 2016-01-22. Retrieved 2016-02-29.
- ^ "Brazilian journalist dies after being shot while hosting radio program". Archived from the original on 2016-03-05. Retrieved 2016-02-29.
- ^ Ashley Lewis (10 August 2015). "Brazilian DJ shot dead while on air, 2 suspects arrested". NY Daily News. Archived from the original on 22 August 2015. Retrieved 20 October 2015.
- ^ Estado de Minas. "MP do Ceará denúncia 7 pessoas por morte de radialista". Estado de Minas. Archived from the original on 2015-09-11. Retrieved 2015-10-20.
- ^ "G1 – Vídeo mostra suspeitos de matar radialista no Ceará no local do crime – notícias em Ceará". Ceará.
- ^ "Investigações resultam na prisão de terceiro envolvido em homicídio de radialista". Secretaria da Segurança Pública e Defesa Social (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2015-08-20.
- ^ Fernandes, Bob (2017-10-25). "Quem mais mandou matar Gleydson Carvalho?". Ponte Jornalismo (in Brazilian Portuguese).
- ^ "Brazilian radio DJ Gleydson Carvalho shot dead live on air". Archived from the original on 2017-04-24. Retrieved 2016-02-29.
- ^ Velasco, Murillo (2015-09-25). "Jovem nega ter atirado em radialista, mas admite participação no crime". Goiás (in Brazilian Portuguese).
- ^ Rocha, Rômulo (March 23, 2016). "EXCLUSIVO: James Bell fala pela 1ª vez sobre assassinato de radialista". 180graus.
- ^ de Assis, Carolina (2019-04-18). "Brazilian court sentences three people to 73 years in prison for 2015 murder of radio journalist". LatAm Journalism Review by the Knight Center.
- ^ Fernandes, Bob (2017-10-25). "Quem mais mandou matar Gleydson Carvalho?". Ponte Jornalismo (in Brazilian Portuguese).
- ^ "Pistoleiro é condenado a 27 anos de prisão pelo assassinato de radialista em Camocim". MPCE (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2019-04-12.
- ^ "MP-CE denuncia 7 envolvidos no assassinato do radialista Gleydson Carvalho, em Camocim". Monólitos Post (in Brazilian Portuguese).
- ^ "Brazilian radio DJ Gleydson Carvalho shot dead live on air". MSN.
- ^ "Brazil: Radio Host Slain". Human Rights Watch. Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2015-10-20.
- ^ "Radio presenter shot dead while hosting radio programme". Reporters Without Borders. August 7, 2015. Archived from the original on 2015-09-06. Retrieved 2015-10-20.
- ^ "cpj.org". Archived from the original on 2022-09-23. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- ^ "cpj.org". Archived from the original on 2022-09-23. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
- ^ "cpj.org".
- ^ a b "Brazilian radio host shot while on air is the fourth journalist killed in the country this year". Knight Center for Journalism in the Americas. Archived from the original on 2015-10-20. Retrieved 2016-02-29.
- ^ Girendra Persaud. "Brazilian anti-corruption radio DJ shot dead live on air". Archived from the original on 2016-06-05. Retrieved 2016-02-29.
- ^ Romero, Simon (August 7, 2015). "Murder of Brazilian Journalist Furthers Alarming Trend". New York Times. Archived from the original on September 27, 2016. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- ^ "Director-General denounces murder of Brazilian journalist Gleydson Carvalho". UNESCO Press. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. August 12, 2015. Archived from the original on 2015-10-06. Retrieved 2012-10-20.