Glycerol-3-phosphate 2-O-acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.198, sn-2-glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase, glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase) is an enzyme with systematic name acyl-CoA:sn-glycerol 3-phosphate 2-O-acyltransferase.[1] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
| Glycerol-3-phosphate 2-O-acyltransferase | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | |||||||||
| EC no. | 2.3.1.198 | ||||||||
| Databases | |||||||||
| IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
| BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
| ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
| KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
| PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
| PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
| |||||||||
- acyl-CoA + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate CoA + a 2-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate
This membrane-associated enzyme is required for suberin or cutin synthesis in plants.
References
edit- ^ Yang W, Pollard M, Li-Beisson Y, Beisson F, Feig M, Ohlrogge J (June 2010). "A distinct type of glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase with sn-2 preference and phosphatase activity producing 2-monoacylglycerol". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 107 (26): 12040–5. Bibcode:2010PNAS..10712040Y. doi:10.1073/pnas.0914149107. PMC 2900678. PMID 20551224.
External links
edit- Glycerol-3-phosphate+2-O-acyltransferase at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
