Glyceryl hydroxystearate, also known as glyceryl monohydroxystearate (GMHS), is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C21H42O5. It is a whitish- or pale yellow-colored powder found in a variety of cosmetics and skin-care products.
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IUPAC name
1,3-Dihydroxypropan-2-yl 2-hydroxyoctadecanoate
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Other names
Glyceryl monohydroxystearate; Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid, monoester with glycerol; Stearic acid, hydroxy-, monoester with glycerol Hydroxystearic acid, monoester with glycerol; Octadecanoic acid, hydroxy-, monoester with 1,2,3-propanetriol
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3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.013.960 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C21H42O5 | |
Molar mass | 374.562 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | White/pale yellow powder |
Density | 1.007 g/mL[1] |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Uses
editGlyceryl hydroxystearate is an ingredient found in some personal-care products. It is commonly used as an emollient, emulsifying agent, or bodying agent. It is often found in facial-care, foot-care, and lip-care products, sunblock, self-tanners, moisturizers, shampoos, creams, lotions, soaps, concealers, and roll-ons and sun-exposure treatments.[2]
References
edit- ^ Glyceryl Hydroxystearate
- ^ "Naturechem GMHS". Hallstar.com. Archived from the original on 2014-04-07. Retrieved 2012-10-14.