Goggia lineata, also known as the striped dwarf leaf-toed gecko or striped pygmy gecko, is a minute and delicate species of dwarf leaf-toed gecko that is indigenous to the western part of the Cape of South Africa. With a length of about 4 cm (1.6 in), this tiny nocturnal gecko is, along with Cryptactites peringueyi (Peringuey's leaf-toed gecko), the smallest lizard in southern Africa.
Goggia lineata | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Family: | Gekkonidae |
Genus: | Goggia |
Species: | G. lineata
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Binomial name | |
Goggia lineata (Gray, 1838)
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Synonyms | |
Geographic range
editIts natural range extends from Cape Town (where it is sometimes still found in suburban gardens) eastwards through the Western Cape and then up along South Africa's west coast as far as Namibia.
Description
editIt is a pale grey lizard of about 4 cm (1.6 in) in length, usually with several dark stripes running down its back.
Behaviour and habitat
editThey can often be found sheltering under rubble or vegetation, alongside other species, being happy to share a refuge with other larger geckos such as Afrogecko porphyreus (the marbled leaf-toed gecko).
Diet
editCollectively they eat a great deal of small insects such as ants and termites, helping to serve as a form of natural pest-control.
Threats
editDomestic cats - as introduced predators - will usually kill large numbers of these little lizards, often exterminating them from the immediate area.
Reproduction
editThis species of dwarf leaf-toed gecko lays two tiny eggs in a moist, warm spot in summer.[2][3]
References
edit- ^ Bates, M.F.; Branch, W.R.; Weeber, J. (2018). "Goggia lineata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T120694885A115655489. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T120694885A115655489.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- ^ a b "Goggia lineata".
- ^ "Goggia lineata (Striped Leaf-Toed Gecko)". Archived from the original on 2012-08-26. Retrieved 2010-12-02.
Further reading
edit- Boulenger GA. 1885. Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume I. Geckonidæ, Eublepharidæ, Uroplatidæ, Pygopodidæ, Agamidæ. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xii + 436 pp. + Plates I-XXXII. (Phyllodactylus lineatus, pp. 92–93).
- Branch, Bill. 2004. Field Guide to Snakes and Other Reptiles of Southern Africa. Third Revised edition. Second impression. Sanibel Island, Florida: Ralph Curtis Books. 399 pp. ISBN 0-88359-042-5. (Goggia lineata, pp. 241–242 + Plate87).
- Gray JE. 1838. "A new species of lizard and land shells from South Africa". pp. 268–269. In: Alexander JE. 1838. An Expedition of Discovery into the Interior of Africa, through the hitherto Undescribed Countries of the Great Namaquas, Boschmans, and Hill Daramas, Performed under the Auspices of Her Majesty's Government, and the Royal Geographical Society. Volume II, Appendix I. London: Henry Colburn. (Phyllodactylus lineatus, new species).