Gomphodesmidae is a family of millipedes in the order Polydesmida, containing around 55 genera and 150 species.[1][2] The family is native to Africa, and occurs primarily in savanna habitat (open-canopy grasslands) from South Africa north to Senegal and Ethiopia.[3]
Gomphodesmidae | |
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Tymbodesmus falcatus from Burkina Faso | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Subphylum: | |
Class: | |
Order: | |
Family: | Gomphodesmidae Cook, 1896
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Synonyms | |
Eurydesminae Attems, 1898 |
Genera
edit- Aenictogomphus
- Agrophogonus
- Antiphonus
- Astrodesmus
- Auliscodesmus
- Aulodesmus
- Brachytelopus
- Clastrotylus
- Diallagmogon
- Elaphogonus
- Emphysemastix
- Emplectomastix
- Endecaporus
- Erythranassa
- Euporogomphus
- Euryzonus
- Exaesiotylus
- Exochopyge
- Giryama
- Gomphodesmus
- Haplogomphodesmus
- Hapsidodesmus
- Harmodesmus
- Helictogomphus
- Ionidesmus
- Ithynteria
- Kilimagomphus
- Litogonopus
- Marptodesmus
- Masaigomphus
- Merodesmus
- Mitumbagomphus
- Molyrogomphus
- Mychodesmus
- Nematogomphus
- Neodesmus
- Ngurubates
- Ovoidesmus
- Pogoro
- Proagomphus
- Protastrodesmus
- Protyligmagon
- Scaptogonodesmus
- Schizogomphodesmus
- Sigmodesmus
- Sigodesmus
- Sphenodesmus
- Stenotyligma
- Streptelopus
- Tycodesmus
- Tymbodesmus
- Ulodesmus
- Uluguria
- Usambaranus
- Vaalogomphus
- Virungula
References
edit- ^ Shear, W (2011). Zhang, Z.-Q. (ed.). "Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844. In: Animal biodiversity : an outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness" (PDF). Zootaxa: 159–164.
- ^ Catalogue of Life 2014 checklist
- ^ "Geographic distribution of Millipede Families" (PDF). Milli-PEET Identification Tables. The Field Museum, Chicago. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 November 2020. Retrieved 9 November 2014.