Goręczyno [ɡɔrɛnˈt͡ʂɨnɔ] (Kashubian: Gòrãczëno)[1] It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south-west of Somonino, 8 km (5 mi) south of Kartuzy, and 33 km (21 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk. It is located in the ethnocultural region of Kashubia in the historic region of Pomerania.
Goręczyno | |
|---|---|
Village | |
.jpg) Church of Holy Trinity and All Saints | |
  Goręczyno | |
| Coordinates: 54°15′56″N 18°9′45″E / 54.26556°N 18.16250°E | |
| Country |  Poland |
| Voivodeship | Pomeranian |
| County | Kartuzy |
| Gmina | Somonino |
| Population | |
• Total | 1,300 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Vehicle registration | GKA |
History
editDuring the German occupation of Poland (World War II), the local forest was the site of a massacre of Poles committed by the Germans on October 29, 1939, as part of the Intelligenzaktion.[2] Poles from Goręczyno were also among the victims of massacres of Poles, committed by the Germans in nearby Kaliska in October and November 1939, while local priest Wacław Kuc was murdered during a massacre of Polish priests from the region perpetrated by the Einsatzkommando 16 in the forest near Kartuzy.[3] In 1941, the occupiers also carried out expulsions of Poles, whose houses were then handed over to German colonists as part of the Lebensraum policy.[4]
Sports
editThe local football club is Gryf Goręczyno.[5] It competes in the lower leagues.
Notable people
edit
- Alfons Flisykowski (1902–1939), Polish postal worker, second commander of the Defence of the Polish Post Office in Gdańsk during the German invasion of Poland
References
edit- ^ "Lista gmin wpisanych na podstawie art. 12 ustawy z dnia 6 stycznia 2005 r. o mniejszościach narodowych i etnicznych oraz o języku regionalnym (Dz. U. z 2015 r. poz. 573) do Rejestru gmin, na których obszarze używane są nazwy w języku mniejszości" (PDF). mswia.gov.pl. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2016-04-26.
- ^ Wardzyńska, Maria (2009). Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion (in Polish). Warsaw: IPN. p. 155.
- ^ Wardzyńska (2009), p. 107, 154
- ^ Wardzyńska, Maria (2017). Wysiedlenia ludności polskiej z okupowanych ziem polskich włączonych do III Rzeszy w latach 1939-1945 (in Polish). Warsaw: IPN. p. 108. ISBN 978-83-8098-174-4.
- ^ "Gryf Goręczyno - strona klubu" (in Polish). Retrieved 6 February 2022.