Wikipedia

Gord Johns

Gord Johns MP (born November 29, 1969) is a Canadian businessman and politician. Since 2015, he has served as the New Democrat Member of Parliament for the federal electoral riding of Courtenay—Alberni in the House of Commons of Canada. He previously served as a town councillor for Tofino, British Columbia, and founded a number of small businesses.[3][4]

Gord Johns
MP
Member of Parliament
for Courtenay—Alberni
Incumbent
Assumed office
October 19, 2015
Preceded byRiding Established
Tofino Town Councillor
In office
December 1, 2008 – December 5, 2011
Personal details
Born (1969-11-29) November 29, 1969 (age 54)[1]
Victoria, British Columbia
NationalityCanadian
Political partyNew Democratic Party
ResidencePort Alberni, British Columbia[2]

In both the 42nd and 43rd Canadian Parliaments Johns introduced the National Cycling Strategy Act as private member bills seeking the federal government to develop and implement a strategy to facilitate the development of cycling infrastructure. He has variously been the NDP critic on critic for small business, tourism, and veterans affairs, and later on fisheries and oceans. He also introduced a private member bill seeking to increase, from $3,000 to $10,000, the tax credits for firefighter and search and rescue volunteers and reintroduced Fin Donnelly's private member bill from the previous parliament on requiring commercial finfish aquaculture only take place in closed containment facilities.

Background

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Gord Johns was born and raised in Victoria, British Columbia. After attending Mount Douglas Secondary School and Camosun College, Johns moved to Tofino and opened a store that specialized in sustainable products. He ran the store for 13 years and opened other locations, called Fiber Options and Eco-Everything, in Victoria and Whistler. He also owned a small art gallery, called Cedar Corner Art Gallery, in Tofino for several years.[5] With sustainable products becoming more mainstream, his stores were unable to exit the market downturn and closed in 2010.[6] In addition to operating the businesses during that time, Johns raised three children and served one term, from 2008 to 2011, as a municipal councillor for the District of Tofino.[4][7] Johns did not seek re-election as a municipal councillor, but instead accepted the position of executive director of the Tofino-Long Beach Chamber of Commerce where he worked until his nomination in 2014 as the NDP candidate in federal election.[8] During that time he also volunteered with the West Coast Recreation Society which advocated for the development of a West Coast Multiplex facility.[9]

With the 2015 federal election approaching, the 45-year old Johns won the NDP nomination over City of Courtenay councillor Ronna-Rae Leonard in November 2014.[3] In the general election, Johns challenged incumbent John Duncan of the Conservative Party, Parksville councillor Carrie Powell-Davidson of the Liberal Party, seafood-distribution business owner Glen Sollitt of the Green Party, and healthcare worker Barbara Biley for the Marxist–Leninist Party. Early in the campaign period Johns was favoured to win,[10][11] but by the end he was polling evenly with the Conservative candidate due to a surge in Green support on Vancouver Island and Liberal support nationally.[12][13]

42nd Parliament

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Johns won his riding in the 2015 federal election but his party became the third party, with the Liberal party forming a majority government. He opened his constituency office in Parksville. NDP leader Tom Mulcair appointed Johns to be their critic for small business and tourism. After Jagmeet Singh replaced Mulcair in the NDP leadership election, Singh added kept Johns as critic for small business and tourism and added veterans affairs to his portfolio.[14] As Veteran Affairs critic he made the motion, passed unanimously in the House of Commons, calling for the government to automatically carry forward all annual lapsed spending at the Department of Veterans Affairs to the next fiscal year.[15]

During the 42nd Canadian Parliament Johns introduced one bill, the National Cycling Strategy Act (Bill C-312) as a private member bill which did not advance beyond first reading. The bill would have required the federal government to develop and implement a strategy to facilitate the development of cycling infrastructure, including a review of regulations and standards affecting road safety.[16] In August–September 2017 Johns cycled a 13-day tour of his riding, beginning on Flores Island, then from Tofino to Ucluelet, Port Alberni and Nanoose Bay, then north to Courtenay with detours to Denman, Hornby and Lasqueti Islands. In May 2017, Johns received Canada Bikes "Advocate of the Year" Award for his work.[17]

He served as the vice-chair of the Standing Committee on Veterans Affairs and the vice-chair on the Standing Committee on Fisheries and Oceans. In November 2017, Johns introduced M-151 requesting the federal government work with provinces, municipalities, and Indigenous communities to develop a national strategy to combat plastic pollution in aquatic environments. M-151 was voted on December 22, 2018, and unanimously passed.[18] Subsequently, the federal government announced on June 10, 2019, that it planned to introduce a national ban on single-use plastics by 2021, including plastic bags, straws, cutlery, plates and stir sticks.[19] The passing of the motion also caused municipalities and provinces to act by implementing various plastics bans. Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador both became the first provinces to ban plastic bags.[20] Two days before the federal announcement on banning single-use plastics, Tofino and Ucluelet officially became the first two municipalities in B.C. to implement bans on single-use plastic bags and plastic straws.[21]

Johns presented two other motions in the House of Commons but neither came to a vote. A year after the sinking of the Leviathan II, Johns' motion M-46 requested the federal government allocate resources for training and equipment to volunteer first responders in remote coastal communities. Later, on June 12, 2019, Johns' motion M-245 requested the government to bring Canada's seafood labelling and traceability regulations in line with international standards.[22] The previous year, the non-profit group Oceana Canada published a study using DNA testing (472 samples from 5 Canadian cities) that found 44% of seafood in grocery stores and restaurants were mislabelled, including all samples of red snapper (often substituted with tilapia).[23][24]

43rd Parliament

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Johns sought reelection in the 2019 federal election but was challenged by Parksville businessmen Byron Horner and Sean Wood for the Conservative and Green parties, respectively.[25][26] Johns won the riding but his party lost seats overall to become the fourth party in the House of Commons, with the Liberal Party forming a minority government. NDP leader Singh added fisheries and oceans to Johns's existing small business and tourism critic roles.[27] Johns reintroduced his National Cycling Strategy Act private member bill. While it was not brought to a vote, the government began work on a national active transportation strategy.[28]

Following up on his motion M-46 from the previous Parliament, Johns introduced, in February 2021, private member bill C-264 which sought to amend the Income Tax Act to increase both the volunteer firefighter tax credit and the search and rescue volunteer tax credit from $3,000 to $10,000.[29] In November 2020, he re-introduced private member bill C-257 to amend the Fisheries Act to require commercial finfish aquaculture only take place in closed containment facilities, which had previously been introduced in the previous three parliaments by fellow NDP member Fin Donnelly.

44th Parliament

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In August 2021, after Prime Minister Justin Trudeau called for a snap election, MP Gord Johns ran for re-election; on September 20, 2021, he won, defeating Conservative candidate Mary Lee and Liberal candidate Susan Farlinger.[30] With this win, his party, the New Democratic Party (NDP), gained seats to become the fourth party in the House of Commons, with the Liberal Party forming a minority government.[31] After being re-elected, Johns was selected to be the New Democratic Party’s critic for Mental Health and Harm Reduction, the critic for Procurement and the Public Service, and he remained the deputy-critic for Fisheries and Oceans and the Canadian Coast Guard.[32] Johns is a member of the multi-partisan Standing Committee on Government Operations and Estimates which focuses on the effectiveness and proper functioning of government operations.[33] He also currently serves as a member of the Canada-Japan Inter-Parliamentary Group, among others.[34]

During the first session of the 44th Parliament, Johns and NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh introduced the NDP’s first initiative, Private Member’s Bill C-216, an act to amend the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act.[35] Bill C-216 consisted of three parts: the decriminalization of drug possession, expungement of criminal records for all Canadians with drug possession convictions, and the establishment of a National Strategy on Substance Use Act.[35] The bill was defeated at the second reading in the House of Commons on June 1, 2022, with no members from the Conservative supporting it and only minor support from the Liberal Party.[35][36]

Throughout the 44th Parliament, Johns has proposed four motions, all of which have been put on notice.[37] These motions are: M-66 to initiate a national program for all provincial farmers’ market nutrition coupon programs, M-67 to combat the mental health crisis, M-68 to develop federal standards for shipbreaking, and M-69 to prohibit deep seabed mining.[38][39][40][41]

Political Positions & Advocacy

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Toxic Drug Crisis

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MP Gord Johns has been an outspoken advocate for greater support for individuals struggling with substance use. With the devastating impacts of the toxic drug crisis, especially in Courtenay-Alberni, addressing this crisis has been a priority for Johns as he remains the NDP critic for Mental Health and Harm Reduction.

Johns pushed for a harm-reduction approach to the Opioid crisis in British Columbia, including the decriminalization of personal procession of opioids, so individuals struggling with addiction can get the help that they need.[42] In 2018, he has called the opioid crisis the greatest emergency facing residents in the Alberni Valley, as opioid deaths in the region are 50% higher than the provincial average.[42] Working closely with local families he's helped share the stories of individuals in the region who've been directly impacted by the opioid crisis. He has also helped present petitions in the House of Commons with over 3000 signatures calling on the government to address opioids as a National Public Health Emergency.[43]

With his Private Member’s Bill C-216, Johns aimed to legislate a health-based approach to substance abuse and to expand access to harm reduction, treatment, and recovery services. In June 2022, the bill was defeated, but if passed, Bill C-216 would have given the government one year to develop a plan to combat the toxic drug crisis.[44] Although it was defeated, Johns continues to advocate for the decriminalization of drug possession, safe supply, supervised consumption sites, no-free treatment on demand, and rehabilitation instead of punishment.[45]

During the first session of the 44th parliament, Johns called for an audit of the government's response to the toxic drug crisis due to new data that revealed that 32,632 Canadians died due to drug poisoning between January 2016 and June 2022.[46] Johns then wrote to the Auditor General calling for a review of the government’s response to the toxic drug crisis as “Canadians deserve transparency and accountability on the government's response to this crisis."[46]

On June 1, 2023, the one-year anniversary of the defeat of Bill C-216, Johns, along with NDP leader Jagmeet Singh and harm reduction activist group Moms Stop the Harm, hosted a press conference and roundtable discussion about real solutions to the toxic drug crisis.[47]

Johns acknowledges how the toxic drug crisis is a systemic problem and one that is negatively impacted by mental health, racism, and stigma. He advocates for those who struggle with these issues by supporting a health-based approach to substance use.

In September 2024, Gregory Swords appeared before a House of Commons Health Committee to discuss the opioid crisis and the death of his teenage daughter, Kamilah, who overdosed two years earlier. He blamed her death on the diversion of "safe supply" hydromorphone. Swords' opportunity to speak was, however, cut short by Johns, who took time to call on the government to protect the public health care system against privatization by companies like Loblaws. While honoured to talk about his daughter's death. Sword was frustrated. Referring to Johns' behaviour, Sword said "They really don’t care about the common folk if it doesn’t serve their agenda."[48]

Mental Health

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As the NDP critic for Mental Health and Harm Reduction, MP Gord Johns has prioritized access to mental health care. He has supported investments in mental health programs and pushes for parity between physical and mental health.[39]

Johns also called for greater mental health and addiction services during the COVID-19 pandemic, highlighting a significant rise in deaths during public health lockdowns. He highlighted the challenges that individuals in indigenous and remote communities faced during COVID and pushed for additional support for vulnerable individuals.[49]

Johns has pushed for greater mental health services. He participated in a 2020 men's mental health awareness campaign alongside Peter Mansbridge, Member of Parliament Majid Jowhari, HGTV star Bryan Baeumler, professional snowboarder Craig McMorris and former NHL players Georges Laraque.[50]

In September 2022 Johns tabled motion M-67 which recognized that Canada is experiencing a mental health and substance use crisis. M-67 called on the government to address these issues by expanding the Federal budget to include public funding for immediate access to mental health services and mental illness prevention.[39] With this increased funding, Johns hoped to expand access to mental health care, reduce strain on emergency rooms, reduce the high costs of services for patients, and put programs in place to fight Canada’s toxic drug crisis.[51]

Johns also advocates for better mental health treatment for frontline service workers, Black public servants, and those who are most vulnerable by urging the government to prioritize mental health support.[52][53]

Health Care & Disability

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After decades of cuts to Federal Health Care transfers, MP Gord Johns has advocated to protect and enhance the Universal Public Health Care system in Canada.

In February 2021, Johns presented a motion (M-73) urging the government to work with provinces and territories to establish a national strategy for the reintegration of workers who became mentally or physically impaired while employed and were at risk of losing their job.[54]

Johns had presented petitions calling for Universal Pharmacare in Canada and tabled Bill C-213 which enacts the Canada Pharmacare Act to establish a universal, single-payer, public pharmacare plan.[55][56] In February 2022, Johns called for the need to fund healthcare to ensure that Canadians were being supported through the burnout of staffing shortages following the pandemic.[57] In early 2023, Johns joined NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh to talk about the state of the health care system in Qualicum Beach. Johns and Singh have met with health professionals during a roundtable meeting to discuss solutions for improving the health-care system.[58]

Climate Change and Conservation

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Throughout his time in local and federal politics MP Gord Johns has been vocal about addressing climate change and advancing conservation efforts. Johns has consistently pushed for greater protections for Vancouver Island old growth forests. As a member of the Tofino town council Johns helped push for greater protections against logging in Clayoquot Sound.[59] As a Member of Parliament, Johns is a vocal supporter of federal partnerships with Indigenous partners to protect this vulnerable ecosystem.[60]

Johns has been a strong opponent of expanding Canada's petroleum exports and opposed the development of bitumen pipelines to the Pacific Coast, focusing on the risks to the environment and coastal communities. As the executive director of the Tofino-Long Beach Chamber of Commerce Johns directed the chamber's opposition to the B.C. Chamber of Commerce's support of the TMX pipeline expansion.[61] As a Member of Parliament he has been critical of the Trudeau Liberal government's approval of Kinder Morgan TMX expansion, calling its lack of social license a “betrayal” to B.C. residents.[62] In 2018, Johns was also opposed to the federal government's decision to purchase the TMX project from Kinder Morgan, supporting local protestors and advocates against the government's decision.[63]

Johns has called for greater investment in a Green New Deal policy including greater support for workers transitioning out of carbon intensive industries and federal support for companies developing green technologies,.[64] He has also called for greater government effort to meet its climate targets,[65] and has asked the government to follow through on its promise to end subsidies for oil and gas companies.[66]

Johns has been an active supporter of local green projects. He recognized the important work of projects like the Kuu-Kuu-Sum Watershed Project in the House of Commons,[67] and pushed for supports for local green entrepreneurs.[68]

Johns has also worked to coordinate parliamentary events including the Canadian Biosphere Day on the Hill. An event which highlighted the significance of Canada's biospheres in conservation, sustainable development, and reconciliation.[69]

In early 2023, Johns petitioned the Federal government for legislation requiring every MP to consult with their riding’s environmental youth leadership prior to bringing any greenhouse gas emissions bills forward to a second reading in Parliament.[70] The purpose of this was to require consultation with Canadian youths who do not have representation in Parliament, but who will be most affected by the climate crisis.[70]

Indigenous Reconciliation

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MP Gord Johns has been an advocate for Indigenous rights with investments for Indigenous communities and reconciliation since taking office in 2015. In 2019, he was appointed Deputy Critic for Crown-Indigenous Relations & Indigenous Services for the NDP.[71] Johns has been a vocal advocate in parliament for Nuu-chah-nulth nations in his riding in their years- long legal battle with the government of Canada over their right to catch and sell fish in their territory. This included the expenditure of millions by the government on legal costs in spite of multiple rulings by the courts to affirm their Indigenous rights.[72] He has called on the government to respect the finding of the Specific Claims Tribunal Act with regards to the Huu-ay-aht First Nation's challenge on logging rights rather than extended litigation.[73]

Johns has used his time in office to advocate for Indigenous-led businesses. This has included calls for investments in support for investment in the Indigenous tourism industry. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Johns raised the need for funding support for the Indigenous tourism sector more than 10 times in the House of Commons.[74] He has helped the Huu-ay-aht First Nation secure federal funding after they had originally been denied the Canadian Emergency Wage Subsidy (CEWS).[75] Since the Leviathan II tragedy in 2016, Johns has called for greater investment in the Canadian Coast Guard Auxiliary so remote Indigenous communities could be better equipped to respond to emergency situations. He tabled M-78, which called upon the government to invest in local knowledge and remote emergency preparedness in 2016.[76] Johns has called for reforms to help end systemic racism against Indigenous peoples. This has included a call to address police violence following the death of Chantal Moore, a Nuu-chah-nulth woman, killed during a wellness check in New Brunswick.[77] Johns echoed the calls of Indigenous Leaders to invite the UN Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous People, to study “systemic racism” in Canada.[78]

In October 2020, after weeks of escalating violence against Mi’kmaq fishers in Nova Scotia, Johns wrote to the Speaker of the House of Commons calling for an emergency debate in parliament.[79] The emergency debate was intended to address issues of reconciliation and help to foster a stronger nation-to-nation relationship between Canada and Indigenous Nations.[80]

Johns has called for a formal apology from the Roman Catholic church and greater action from the federal government to address the trauma of the Indian Residential Schools. In collaboration with Amnesty International, he presented a petition to the House of Commons requesting a formal apology from the government for the Sixties Scoop.[81]

Johns has successfully coordinated meetings between Indigenous leaders and senior government officials. Johns helped coordinate a meeting between the Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, during a trip to Vancouver Island, and local Indigenous Leaders to discuss their priorities.[82] He also participated in a meeting between Minister Joyce Murray and Elders in Port Alberni in 2019.[83]

For his advocacy on behalf of Indigenous communities, the Council of Ha’wiih gave Johns the name, “ciqh=sii”, which means speaker of the Ha’wiih (hereditary Chiefs).[84] During the 2015 and 2019 general elections he received the endorsement of the Council of Ha’wiih, the Nuu-chah-hulth hereditary Chiefs.[85]

In 2022, two years after a young Tla-o-qui-aht first nation woman was shot and killed by police officer during a wellness check, Johns called for comprehensive police reform to address the disproportionate violence against Indigenous people.[86][87]

In 2023, the Department of Indigenous Services requested 170.9 million dollars to provide First Nations children with access to necessary health, social, and educational services and supports. Johns asked when the Government of Canada will compensate for this funding and allow First Nations Children and Families to monetarily benefit.[88]

Johns has also called on Prime Minister Justin Trudeau to honour the Tseshaht First Nation and their requests for truth, justice, and funding to continue and complete the research regarding the deaths of First Nation children who were forced to attend the Alberni Indian Residential School.[89] The Tseshaht First Nation have identified 17 suspected unmarked graves and at least 67 students who died while at the school.[90]

Johns has authorized for the signing of the petition E-4341 which calls upon the Government of Canada to refute the Doctrine of Discovery by amending the National Anthem’s lyrics from “Our home and Native land” to “Our home on Native land.” This change will uphold Canada to its commitment to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission’s 45th call to action by recognizing that Indigenous people inhabited Canadian lands before Europeans arrived.

Veterans

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In January 2018 Johns was appointed as the NDP Critic for Veterans Affairs.[91] In this capacity, he served as a vice-chair for the House of Commons Standing Committee on Veterans Affairs.[92]

As Critic for Veterans Affairs, Johns focused on ending backlogs for processing benefit applications for Veterans and helping to assure that more funding was available to Veterans needing assistance. Johns’ most notable accomplishment as Veterans Affair critics was the unanimous approval by all parties in the House of Commons for his motion calling on the government to roll Veterans Affairs budgets that lapsed at the end of fiscal year into the following year, so all funding allocated by Parliament for Veterans would be delivered to them.[93] He proposed other legislation related to Veterans including seconding two privates members bills which sought to help end discrimination against Veterans and their families.[94] Assisting the large population of Veterans in his riding Johns has hosted public meetings in the community related to advocacy on behalf of Veterans,[95] and was acknowledged by Pacific Coast University in 2016 for helping to secure funding for a program to help train disabled veterans.[96] Johns was also deeply critical of the Government's approach to funding Veterans pensions, highlighting that the approach would lead to a discriminatory three-tiered system for veterans benefits.[97]

University for Johns was recognized by his constituent, a Veteran, for helping him and his son attend the 75th anniversary of the Juno beach landing alongside World War II survivors and the Prime Minister.[98]

Addressing Veterans Homelessness is another key issue for Johns. To help address this challenge, he called on the federal government to increase funding to local Veterans organizations. He worked closely with local municipalities to help find solutions for homeless veterans.[99] Johns was also supportive of additional funding provided to local Canadian Legion branches in his riding during the COVID-19 pandemic and highlighted the importance of helping veterans and their families during the pandemic.[100]

In 2023, MP Johns called on the government to fix the “gold-digger clause” that was implemented after World War 1 to prevent women from marrying veterans for their pensions and benefits.[101] He argued that this 100-year-old law must be abolished as it is an “archaic regulation” that is discriminatory against veterans.[102] Also in 2023, Johns argued against the Veterans Affairs' mental health rehabilitation services that have been outsourced to a company owned by Loblaws; Johns argued that veterans have put their lives on the line yet are not getting the services and treatment they need or deserve.[103]

Housing and Local Infrastructure

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Throughout his time in office MP Gord Johns has prioritized making sure federal funding was having an impact in the riding of Courtenay-Alberni and has been a vocal advocate for funding for local housing and infrastructure. He is an advocate for affordable housing and firmly believes that housing is a human right.[104]

Johns has called for greater investment in affordable housing across Courtenay-Alberni.[105] He's highlighted the high rates of homelessness in the region and has pushed the federal government to act with greater urgency to implement its housing strategy.[106] Johns highlighted the lack of affordable housing in the region, harming the local economy and pushed for collaborative efforts between governments to advance non-market housing including subsidized social housing, not-for-profit housing, and co-op housing.[107] Johns has been active in trying to forward local projects and was recognized by local officials for his leadership on housing solutions like the cold-weather shelter in Parksville.[108]

Johns has also pushed for greater investment in infrastructure and support to bring more jobs to the region. He's been a vocal support for projects like the Port Alberni Transhipment Hub (Path),[109] Somass habitat restoration project,[110] and helped break ground on a new water treatment plant.[111] He has supported regional economic development including expanding local mill operations.[112] He pushed for investment from the federal government for the Alberni Valley Regional Airport[113] and for BC Ferries.[114] Johns has highlighted stronger protections against raw log exports, and an increase in newsprint tariffs that would help to protect jobs and keep more money within the region.[115]

Johns has been a supporter of locally sourced food. During the COVID pandemic he called on individuals who could help to support local food banks.[116] He has also pushed for the federal government to help provinces develop Farmers’ Market Nutrition Coupon Programs to support farmers’ markets and strengthen food security through his motion M-78 in 2021.[117] Johns has looked for new ways to help compensate individuals who assist their communities. His legislation, C-264, would expand tax credits for Volunteer firefighters and Search and rescue volunteers to help small communities to attach more volunteer emergency workers.[118]

In the 44th Parliament, Johns has continued to advocate for affordable housing and believes that the National Housing Strategy must be changed so that public funds will go to projects that add truly affordable homes to communities, including non-market housing.[119] He believes that affordable housing and protecting people’s right to housing are critical to harm reduction and helping those who are struggling the most.[120]

In 2021, Johns demanded for increased non-market and co-op housing, saying that the private sector has not met the housing needs of the average Canadian or helped to address the homelessness crisis.[121] Johns acknowledges the inequalities present in housing availability and has criticized the government for the lack of housing for released inmates, the majority of which are Indigenous.[122] In his riding, two-thirds of the unhoused population are Indigenous.[122] In 2022, during debates on the 2021 Economic and Fiscal Update Implementation Act, Johns again urged for the government to scale up non-market and co-op housing to solve the housing crisis and ensure that Canadians have housing security.[123]

Fisheries and Oceans

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MP Gord Johns has been a long-time advocate for west-coast fishers and protecting Canada's waters. In March 2019, Johns was appointed the NDP critic for Fisheries, Oceans and the Canadian Coast Guard.[124]

During the 2015 election, the restoration of Coast Guard Stations on Vancouver Island, which had been closed under the Harper Government, was a priority of Johns. He called on the Liberal government to follow through on their campaign promise to restore coast guard sites.[125] Although Ucluelet's Amphitrite Coast Guard station was not reopened, Johns helped to push for the transfer of the building to the province and District of Ucluelet. The Mayor of Ucluelet describing Johns’ work “relentless”.[126] Johns also successfully pressured the government to restore funding for a search and rescue dive team whose funding had been phased out.[127]

Johns has frequently called for large-scale changes to protections for wild Pacific salmon. This has included massive new investments in the restoration, enhancement and protection of salmon habitat and increasing community input into the government's quota policies.[128] He has called for an “emergency aid package, with historic investments in restoration”, to prevent a complete collapse of wild salmon populations.[128] He has been a critical opponent of the cancelation of the popular Sea to Stream education program about wild salmon by the Liberal government in 2017. As a result of this pressure the funding was restored later that year.[129]

As a member of the parliamentary Committee on Fisheries and Oceans studies (FOPO), Johns helped to successfully facilitate the passage of S-203, dubbed the “Free Willy Bill”, which banned the captivity of cetaceans, like dolphins. For his work helping pass this bill, Johns was awarded a 2020 Humane Canada Animal Welfare Leadership and Innovation Award.[130]

Johns called for significant reforms to fish farm operations to address the risk to wild salmon posed by open-pen net farms. He called on the federal government to work with the Province of British Columbia and local First Nations to move from open net operations to land-based facilities - an approach that he argued would reduce the risk of the spread of sea lice and other diseases spreading to native wild species.[131] Johns has been critical of the government for changing its 2019 campaign commitment to end open-net fish farming by 2025, replacing it with a commitment to developing a plan instead.[129]

Johns pushed for a moratorium on the roe herring fishery in the Salish Sea.[132] This comes after community concerns about the long-term health of the herring and the impact the demise of its population could have on interdependent species. This call also came after all other roe herring fisheries along the Pacific Coast were closed due to declining populations. Johns tabled petitions from the community in the House of Commons calling on the government to reverse its decision keep this fishery open.[129]

As a result of greater uncertainty for workers in Pacific fishing industries, John called for more expansive Employment Insurance benefits to help individuals who rely on seasonal incomes.[129] During the COVID-19 pandemic, Johns pushed the federal government to extend economic support to individuals working in the fishing industry, including food processors. He called on the government to help prawn fishers better access the Canadian market during the pandemic by allowing the sale of “frozen-at-sea” prawns.[133]

Johns called for an “overhaul” of the west coast fishing quota model. He observed that this model has allowed for a lack of transparency in ownership, has taken money out of the community, and has led to confusion about yearly catch sizes.[134]

Johns has been critical of the federal government's rollout of the Oceans Protection Plan, criticizing the significant funding in the plan for oil spills, rather than being invested in preventative measures.[135]

Johns has pursued support for a coordinated effort by all levels of government to address abandoned vessels in coastal waters which pose an environmental and safety risk. He helped advance proposed legislation by NDP MP Sheila Malcolmson to address abandoned vessels. He raised specific local cases in the House of Commons including abandoned vessels in Deep Bay.[136]

In September 2022, Johns tabled two motions to protect Canada’s oceans. With motion M-68, Johns asked to have the House of Commons recognize the economic benefits of dismantling end-of-life marine vessels, or shipbreaking; he also acknowledged the possible risks of shipbreaking to both the environment and workers involved.[137] He moved that the government should develop standards to reduce any negative environmental or social impacts, provide monetary assistance to reputable shipbreaking companies, and develop a strategy for recycling the end-of-life marine vessels.[137]

MP Johns moved motion M-69, which called upon the Canadian Government to recognize the potential harm caused by deep seabed mining and the uncertainty surrounding the extent of environmental damage. MP Johns' motion M-69 stated that the Canadian government should support a moratorium on deep seabed mining in the international seabed until sufficient research has been conducted on potential impacts and technological uncertainties have been resolved.[138] As a result of MP John's motion M-69, on July 10, 2023, the Government of Canada announced the Government's support for a moratorium on commercial seabed mining in areas beyond national jurisdiction and that the Government will not support the provisional approval of a plan of work.[139]

Child Care

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MP Gord Johns has been a longtime supporter of affordable and accessible child care. In 2020, he and the New Democratic Party (NDP) demanded that the government make meaningful investments and build a universal child care and early learning system.[140]

With Covid having an impact on all Canadians, Johns argues that Canadians have been through a lot and as people start to go back to work, it is up to the federal government to ensure that they are getting the support they need.[141] MP Johns and MP Rachel Blaney have called on the Liberal government to make meaningful investments in childcare, as they believe it will help the workforce and economy recover.

In 2023, Johns had spoken on the labour market crisis by proposing the solution of increased spaces in child-care. Johns argued that childcare spaces are of importance to all parents in the country, and increasing these spaces can help solve the labour market crisis in Canada.[142]

Cycling

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Cycling has been a priority of MP Gord Johns’ throughout his work as a Member of Parliament. He has also been a long-time member of the All-Party Bike/Cycling Caucus.[143]

He tabled bill, C-312, in 2016 to have Canada adopt a national cycling strategy “to provide environmental, social and economic benefits, including a healthier lifestyle, reduced road traffic and lower greenhouse gas emissions”.[144] MP Johns reintroduced this Bill in the 43rd Parliament in 2020.[145] Johns’ bill has been supported locally including being featured during Alberni Earth day,[146] and it was also supported by the Cumberland Town Council.[147]

In 2017 Gord Johns embarked on a twelve-day tour of Courtenay-Alberni by bike, titled the “Ride the Riding” tour. Through the tour MP Johns’ connected with communities across the region, encouraging constituents to be physically active and join him on bike rides while hearing their local concerns.[148] His advocacy on a National Cycling Strategy was taken up by the federal New Democratic Party as a campaign commitment in the 2019 election.[149]

By promoting cycling strategies across his riding Courtneay-Alberni, Johns believes that cycling through his riding gives him a better opportunity and understanding of the needs of people within his community. Johns stated that when he ran for MP, he ran on a platform that everybody and every community counted on and that he would show up.[150] Johns begun his ride in Hesquiaht, a first nation community located in Vancouver Island, that has never seen an MP in their riding.[150]

Small Businesses

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In November 2015 Gord Johns was appointed the NDP's critic for Small Business and Tourism.[151] Johns cited his experience as a small business owner, and business community leader, alongside his excitement for local entrepreneurs as sources of passion for this position.[151]

As critic for small business and tourism, Johns called on the government to fulfill several of its campaign promises. In 2016, MP Johns highlighted that Canadian small businesses paid $2.2 billion more in tax, due to the government's failure to follow through on cutting the small business tax rate, as it had promised during the campaign.[152] He called on the government to cap credit card merchant fees for small businesses, which make it more difficult for small businesses to compete.

In 2017, after the Liberal government proposed tax reforms which would impact small businesses, Johns proposed that the time allocated for consultation with small businesses be increased and extended beyond the summer months as “small business people are working in the middle of summer, 75 days certainly isn't long enough.[153] He called on the government to work to address tax reform which did not exclusively target small business owners and to expand reforms to include larger corporations - including CEO stock options and the use of tax havens.[153]

Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, Johns was an advocate for emergency benefits for small businesses. In the early months of the pandemic, he was critical of the Canada Emergency Commercial Rent Assistance Program as it took weeks to roll out and was only available to landlords rather than small business tenants, and, as a result, some businesses were left out of the program.[154] He pushed for changes to the rules to allow Indigenous businesses which had originally been left out to apply for support.[75] When the Canadian Emergency Rent Subsidy (CERS) was introduced, Johns called for the program to be retroactive to April 1, 2020, as many landlords had not applied through the CECRA[155] on behalf of their small business tenants. He advocated on behalf of BC ferries, calling for them to be included in the wage subsidy, as they offered an important connection between Vancouver Island and the lower mainland of BC.[156] In addition to his criticism of the CERS, Johns called for an expansion of Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy (CEWS) so more entities could access it, while maintaining accountability.[157] He called on the government to work with Canada's banks to lower interest rates for small businesses as they were profiting from the administration of loan programs on behalf of the government.[158]

Johns called for more government support for distilleries which had rapidly re-purposed their manufacturing processes to produce hand sanitizer during the pandemic. Many were unable to sell their product after contracts were awarded to larger producers. He called on Parliament to demand that the government waive the sales tax on gift cards sold prior to the 2020 holiday season as a means of helping struggling small businesses during the holiday season.[159]

At the beginning of the 42nd parliament Johns assisted in the reconstitution of the Entrepreneur Caucus. The founding members, Johns, MP's Dean Allison, and Ruby Sahota, helped bring the issues faced by small businesses to parliament.[160]

Plastics

edit

Addressing ocean plastic and other forms of marine debris has been a legislative priority for Gord since his election in 2015. In 2017, Johns introduced a motion (M-151) for the government to work collaboratively with provinces, municipalities and Indigenous communities to develop a national strategy to combat plastic pollution in and around aquatic environments.[161] Johns stated that the local experience of the Hanjin Cargo spill off the coast of Vancouver Island in 2016, alongside the government's inability to coordinate funding to help in the cleanup inspired him to understand the broad issue of ocean plastics more.[162] The motion passed unanimously in the House of Commons.[163]

Johns has been a strong supporter of helping to reduce plastic consumption and waste in his constituency. He has been a vocal supporter of single-use plastic bans in local communities like Qualicum Beach.[164] and Cumberland.[165] He has also helped organize and participated in local beach cleanup efforts.[166]

After an international conflict with the Philippines over a Canadian shipment of waste was left in Manila, Johns pushed for the Canadian government to include plastic waste as a toxic substance under the Basel convention.[167] This addition would help ensure that Canadian companies were disposing of waste rather than shipping it to countries with less strict waste management policies.

Johns is a supporter of greater federal action to address “ghost” fishing gear, nets and equipment which is not retrieved by fishers, potentially entangling sea life.[168] Additional funding was allocated in budget 2021 to address ghost gear. Johns has been an active supporter of former MP Nathan Cullen's legislation to transition to “zero waste” packaging on goods.[169]

Electoral record

edit
2021 Canadian federal election: Courtenay—Alberni
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
New Democratic Gord Johns 30,612 44.2 +3.0 $97,029.16
Conservative Mary Lee 22,181 32.0 -1.1 $108,059.72
Liberal Susan Farlinger 9,276 13.4 +1.5 $37,061.04
Green Susanne Lawson 3,590 5.2 -8.3 $9,378.63
People's Robert Eppich 3,467 5.0 N/A $6,474.87
Marxist–Leninist Barbara Biley 124 0.2 ±0.0 $0.00
Total valid votes/Expense limit 69,250 99.7 – $131.260.27
Total rejected ballots 215 0.3
Turnout 69,465 65.8
Eligible voters 105,605
New Democratic hold Swing +2.1
Source: Elections Canada[170]
2019 Canadian federal election: Courtenay—Alberni
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
New Democratic Gord Johns 29,790 41.21 +3.16 $120,371.26
Conservative Byron Horner 23,936 33.12 +4.89 $93,314.71
Green Sean Wood 9,762 13.51 +1.76 $15,677.21
Liberal Jonah Baden Gowans 8,620 11.93 -9.85 $13,538.18
Marxist–Leninist Barbara Biley 172 0.24 +0.04
Total valid votes/expense limit 72,280 99.51
Total rejected ballots 359 0.49 +0.23
Turnout 72,639 71.40 -4.50
Eligible voters 101,730
New Democratic hold Swing -0.87
Source: Elections Canada[171][172]
2015 Canadian federal election: Courtenay—Alberni
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
New Democratic Gord Johns 26,582 38.06 -2.66 $124,072.44
Conservative John Duncan 19,714 28.22 -16.66 $92,251.34
Liberal Carrie Powell-Davidson 15,212 21.78 +15.06 $32,002.88
Green Glenn Sollitt 8,201 11.74 +4.89 $124,891.17
Marxist–Leninist Barbara Biley 140 0.20 – –
Total valid votes/expense limit 69,849 99.74   $231,958.67
Total rejected ballots 185 0.26 –
Turnout 70,034 75.90 –
Eligible voters 92,266
New Democratic notional gain from Conservative Swing -7.00
This riding was created from Nanaimo—Alberni and Vancouver Island North, both of which elected a Conservative candidate in the last election. John Duncan was the incumbent from Vancouver Island North.
Source: Elections Canada[173][174][175]

References

edit
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  152. ^ "Comox Valley Record, March 10, 2016 by Black Press Media Group - Issuu". March 10, 2016.
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  154. ^ "Courtenay-Alberni MP worries business support might be too late". May 19, 2020.
  155. ^ "Ottawa's new commercial rent subsidy hits procedural obstacle".
  156. ^ "MP wants emergency wage subsidy amended for B.C. Ferries".
  157. ^ "Courtenay-Alberni MP fights for small business". November 20, 2020.
  158. ^ Tumilty, Ryan (April 27, 2020). "Canadian banks to get millions in funds to administer government COVID-19 loan program for small businesses". National Post.
  159. ^ "Courtenay-Alberni MP sought tax exemption on holiday gift cards". December 9, 2020.
  160. ^ Business, Canadian Federation of Independent. "CFIB helps re-establish non-partisan Entrepreneur Caucus". www.newswire.ca. Retrieved March 13, 2023. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  161. ^ "Island NDP MP Gord Johns declares war on plastic pollution". May 5, 2018.
  162. ^ Penner, Drew (April 16, 2017). "How a bankrupt shipper's blunder turned into a bureaucratic nightmare for Ottawa". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved March 13, 2023 – via www.theglobeandmail.com.
  163. ^ "Vote Detail - 974 - Members of Parliament - House of Commons of Canada". www.ourcommons.ca. Retrieved March 13, 2023.
  164. ^ "Qualicum Beach wants to lead the way with banning plastic bags". September 22, 2017.
  165. ^ "Cumberland to look at single use plastic bag ban in the village". July 10, 2018.
  166. ^ "People invited to clean up Parksville beach". June 4, 2018.
  167. ^ "Canada working on an end to the rotting-refuse row with the Philippines".
  168. ^ "Government invests in ghost gear retrieval". August 29, 2019.
  169. ^ "MP introduces Zero Waste Packaging Act". May 23, 2019.
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  173. ^ Elections Canada – Confirmed candidates for Courtenay—Alberni, 30 September 2015
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  175. ^ "Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates". Archived from the original on August 15, 2015.
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