Wikipedia

Gordana Čomić

Gordana Čomić (Serbian Cyrillic: Гордана Чомић; born 16 June 1958) is a Serbian politician. She was a member of the Serbian parliament from 2001 to 2020 and was Serbia's minister for human and minority rights and social dialogue from 2020 to 2022. A long-time member of the Democratic Party (DS), she was excluded from the party in 2020 after openly opposing its boycott of the 2020 Serbian parliamentary election.[1]

Gordana Čomić
Гордана Чомић
Čomić in 2014
Minister for Human and Minority Rights and Social Dialogue
In office
28 October 2020 – 26 October 2022
Prime MinisterAna Brnabić
Preceded byPosition re-established[a]
Succeeded byTomislav Žigmanov
Vice President of the National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia
In office
6 June 2016 – 3 August 2020
In office
23 April 2014 – 3 June 2016
In office
23 July 2012 – 16 April 2014
In office
26 June 2008 – 31 May 2012
In office
22 January 2001 – 27 January 2004
Member of the National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia
In office
22 January 2001 – 3 August 2020
Vice President of the Assembly of Vojvodina
In office
23 October 2000 – 5 February 2001
Member of the Assembly of Vojvodina for Novi Sad Division 10
In office
23 October 2000 – 30 October 2004
Preceded byLazar Slepčev
Succeeded byredistribution
Member of the Assembly of Vojvodina for Novi Sad Division 13
In office
9 January 1997 – 23 October 2000
Preceded byStevan Vrbaški
Succeeded byAleksandar Jevtić
Personal details
Born (1958-06-16) 16 June 1958 (age 66)
Novi Sad, PR Serbia, FPR Yugoslavia
Political party
Alma materUniversity of Novi Sad
OccupationPolitician

Early life and career

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Čomić was born in Novi Sad, Vojvodina, in what was then the People's Republic of Serbia in the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia. She trained as a physicist and was employed at the University of Novi Sad's Faculty of Technical Sciences from 1984 to 1999. From 1999 to 2004, she worked in marketing for SPC Vojvodina.[2]

Čomić was one of the first Serbian politicians to write a blog, starting in 2006.[3]

Politician

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Early years (1992–2001)

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Čomić joined the Democratic Party's Novi Sad municipal board in 1992 and afterward became a party spokesperson at the city and provincial levels. She led the DS's Novi Sad election headquarters in 1996 and was president of its Vojvodina provincial board in from 1998 to 2001.[4]

Čomić appeared on the Democratic Party's electoral lists for the Novi Sad division in the 1992 and 1993 Serbian parliamentary elections, although she did not receive an assembly mandate on either occasion.[5] (From 1992 to 2000, Serbia's electoral law stipulated that one-third of parliamentary mandates would be assigned to candidates on successful lists in numerical order while the remaining two-thirds would be distributed amongst other candidates at the discretion of sponsoring parties or coalitions. Čomić did not have a high enough list position in either 1992 or 1993 to receive an automatic mandate, nor was she granted an optional mandate afterwards.)[6][7][8]

The DS contested the 1996 Yugoslavian parliamentary election as part of the Zajedno (English: Together) coalition, and Čomić appeared in the lead position on its electoral list for Zrenjanin.[9] The list did not cross the electoral threshold to win any seats in the division.[10] Čomić was, however, elected to the Vojvodina provincial assembly for Novi Sad's thirteenth division in the concurrent 1996 provincial election.[11] The Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS) won a majority victory at the provincial level, and Čomić led the Zajedno opposition group in the assembly from 1997 to 2000. At the local level, she was a member of Novi Sad's executive committee in 1997, after Zajedno's victory in the city in the 1996 Serbian local elections.[12]

In 2000, the DS became one of the main parties in the Democratic Opposition of Serbia (DOS), a broad and ideologically diverse coalition of parties opposed to Slobodan Milošević's authoritarian rule. DOS candidate Vojislav Koštunica defeated Milošević in the 2000 Yugoslavian presidential election, which led to Milošević's fall from power and prompted widespread changes in the political culture of Serbia and Yugoslavia. Čomić was re-elected for Novi Sad's tenth division in the 2000 Vojvodina provincial election, which took place concurrently with the presidential vote. The DOS won a landslide victory provincially, and Čomić served as a deputy speaker of the Vojvodina assembly from 2000 to 2001.[13] She also appeared on the DOS's electoral list for the Yugoslavian Chamber of Republics in 2000, although she did not receive a mandate for that body.[14]

Parliamentarian

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2001–12

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Serbia's government fell after Milošević's defeat in the Yugoslavian election, and a new Serbian parliamentary election was called for December 2000. Serbia's electoral system was reformed prior to the vote, such that the entire country became a single electoral division and all assembly mandates were assigned to candidates on successful lists at the discretion of the sponsoring parties or coalitions, irrespective of numerical order.[15] Čomić received the twenty-first position on the DOS's electoral list.[16] The list won a landslide majority victory with 176 out of 250 mandates, and she was included in the DS's delegation when the new assembly convened in January 2001.[17] She became a party vice-president later in the year and served as a deputy speaker of the assembly.[18]

In October 2003, Čomić controversially delayed a vote of no-confidence in the government of Zoran Živković, prompting some opposition members to charge that the delay was a method to give the government more time to build a working majority.[19] Speaker Nataša Mićić ultimately dissolved the assembly for new elections on 13 November 2003. The Democratic Party contested the resulting 2003 parliamentary election at the head of its own alliance, and Čomić received the sixth position on its electoral list.[20] The list won thirty-seven seats, and she was again included in the DS's assembly delegation.[21] The rival Democratic Party of Serbia (DSS) formed a coalition government after the election, and the DS moved into opposition.

Čomić supported Živković against Boris Tadić for the vacant Democratic Party leadership in January 2004.[22] It was reported that Tadić responded by blocking Čomić from becoming the new assembly speaker, a position she had expected to receive.[23] Tadić was chosen as party leader in February 2004, and Čomić was defeated in her concurrent bid for re-election as a party vice-president.[24] In her second parliamentary term, she chaired the foreign affairs committee and served on the committees for environmental protection and European integration.[25] In 2006, she was appointed as part of Serbia's delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE PA).[26] She supported Serbia's integration into the European Union and criticized what she regarded as efforts to increase the country's dependence on Russia.[27] In 2006, she worked with parliamentarians from Montenegro on a regional charter of minority rights.[28]

She received the thirteenth position on the DS's list in the 2007 parliamentary election and was given a mandate for a third term after the list won sixty-four seats.[29][30] The DS formed an unstable coalition government with the DSS and G17 Plus after the election, and Čomić served as part of its assembly majority. She was deputy chair of the environmental protection committee and continued to serve on the European integration committee.[31]

The DS–DSS coalition broke down in early 2008, and a new parliamentary election was called for May of that year. The DS contested the election at the head of the For a European Serbia (ZES) alliance; Čomić was included on the ZES list and received a mandate for a fourth term after the list won 102 out of 250 seats.[32][33] The overall results of the election were inconclusive, but ZES eventually formed a coalition government with the Socialist Party. When the assembly convened, Čomić was elected to a second term as deputy speaker.[34] She was also a member of the foreign affairs committee, the European integration committee, and the working group on the rights of the child; a deputy member of the constitutional affairs committee and the poverty reduction committee; the leader of Serbia's parliamentary friendship group with Israel; and a member of the friendship groups with Indonesia, Portugal, the Sovereign Order of Malta, and the United States of America.[35]

She supported the Statute of the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina in January 2009, saying that it was not a separatist document (as some had contended) and that it would benefit both Vojvodina and Serbia as a whole.[36]

2012–20

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Serbia's electoral system was again reformed in 2011, such that all parliamentary mandates were awarded to candidates on successful lists in numerical order.[37] Čomić was given the fifteenth position on the Democratic Party's Choice for a Better Life coalition list in the 2012 election and was re-elected when the list won sixty-seven mandates.[38] The SPS formed a new administration with the Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) and other parties after the election, and the DS moved into opposition. Čomić continued to serve as part of Serbia's delegation to the OSCE PA and was selected by that body as a rapporteur for human rights and migration.[39] She was also a member of the national assembly committees for environmental protection, European integration, and the rights of the child; a deputy member of the committee on human and minority rights and gender equality; and a member of the friendship groups with Hungary, Israel, Mexico, Montenegro, the United Kingdom, and the United States.[40]

In November 2013, Čomić headed an OSCE PA delegation overseeing the 2013 Tajikistani presidential election.[41] She was critical of the way the vote was handled, saying, "While quiet and peaceful, this was an election without a real choice. Being in power requires abiding by OSCE commitments, not taking advantage of incumbency, as we saw here. Greater genuine political pluralism will be critical for Tajikistan to meet its democratic commitments."[42] Čomić later advocated for the OSCE PA's Baku Declaration.[43]

She received the sixth position on the DS's list in the 2014 parliamentary election and was re-elected even as the list fell to only nineteen mandates overall.[44] In her sixth parliamentary term, she was a member of the European integration committee and the committee on the rights of the child, a deputy member of the environmental protection committee and the committee for human and minority rights and gender equality, and a member of the friendship groups with Croatia, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Slovakia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. She ceased to be a full member of Serbia's OSCA PA delegation, becoming instead a deputy member.[45] In June 2014, she was again elected as a DS vice-president.[46]

She received the fifth position on the DS's list in the 2016 parliamentary election and was re-elected when the list won sixteen seats.[47] In the parliament that followed, she was deputy chair of the committee on constitutional and legislative issues; a member of the committee on Kosovo-Metohija, the European integration committee, and the committee on the rights of the child; a deputy member of the environmental protection committee, the defence and internal affairs committee, and the European Union–Serbia stabilization and association committee; a member of a commission to "investigate the consequences of the NATO 1999 bombing on the health of the citizens of Serbia, as well as the environment, with a special focus on the impact of the depleted uranium projectiles"; a deputy member of the Serbia's delegation to the South-East European Cooperation Process parliamentary assembly; and a member of the parliamentary friendship groups with Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Germany, Israel, the United Kingdom, and the United States.[48] She continued to serve as a deputy speaker of the assembly throughout the DS's years in opposition from 2012 to 2020.

Čomić was an early supporter of Saša Janković's candidacy in the 2017 Serbian presidential election.[49] Janković was ultimately endorsed by the Democratic Party and finished a distant second against Aleksandar Vučić of the Progressive Party.[50]

Čomić ran for the leadership of the Democratic Party in 2018 and finished second against Zoran Lutovac.[51] During the campaign, it was noted that several DS members considered her to be ambivalent about the party's opposition to the Serbia's SNS-led administration and that some in the party took to nicknaming her "Vučić" on this basis.[52]

The Democratic Party began boycotting the national assembly in early 2019, against the backdrop of significant public protests against Serbia's government. Čomić initially co-operated with the boycott, but in February 2020 she attended an assembly session against the party's wishes. She defended her decision on the grounds that her purpose was to present draft legislation requiring at least forty per cent female representation on election lists at the republican and municipal levels.[53] (The legislation was approved, and Serbia's electoral laws were changed accordingly.)

Shortly after Čomić returned to the assembly, she took part in a press conference with representatives of the Serbia 21 party, who announced that they would participate in the 2020 parliamentary election despite broader calls for an opposition boycott.[54] She was formally expelled from the DS in May 2020.[55]

In the 2020 parliamentary election, Čomić appeared in the fourth position on the electoral list of the United Democratic Serbia (UDS) alliance, which was led by Serbia 21.[56] A non-party candidate, she rejected suggestions that the UDS would join the SNS's coalition government after the election.[57] The list did not cross the electoral threshold to win representation in the assembly, and her term ended on 3 August 2020.

Cabinet minister (2020–2022)

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Čomić was appointed to prime minister Ana Brnabić's cabinet in October 2020 as minister of human and minority rights and social dialogue.[58] While Brnabić's government was dominated by the SNS, Čomić served in a non-party capacity.

Čomić's main legislative initiative was an anti-discrimination law on same-sex partnerships, which she introduced in draft form in March 2021.[59] The proposed legislation sought to extend civic rights to same-sex couples, though it did not address the subjects of marriage or adoption; Čomić contended that these were issues of family law, whereas her legislation was focused on human rights concerns.[60] Even the limited rights extended to same-sex couples in the proposed legislation were met with vocal opposition from conservative circles.[61][62][63]

Serbian president Aleksandar Vučić said that he would not sign the legislation on the grounds that it violated Serbia's constitution. Čomić sought to downplay the importance of Vučić's opposition, saying that the law's validity would ultimately be determined by Serbia's constitutional court.[64] After the 2022 Serbian parliamentary election (in which she was not a candidate), she indicated that the draft law had been completed with the help of expert opinion from the Council of Europe and that it was ready for the mandate of Serbia's incoming government.[65] Ultimately, though, the law was not introduced to the assembly at this time.

Čomić was dropped from cabinet in October 2022.[66] She has not returned to political life since this time.

Electoral record

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Provincial (Vojvodina)

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2000 Vojvodina provincial election: Novi Sad Division 10
CandidateParty
Gordana Čomić (incumbent for Division 13) (***WINNER***)Democratic Opposition of Serbia (Affiliation: Democratic Party)
Zoran SubotićSerbian Radical Party
other candidates
Total
Source: [67]
1996 Vojvodina provincial election: Novi Sad Division 13
CandidateParty
Gordana Čomić (***WINNER***)Zajedno (Affiliation: Democratic Party)
other candidates
Total
Source: [68]

Leadership contests

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DS leadership convention, 2 June 2018
CandidatePartyVotes%
Zoran LutovacDemocratic Party65952.72
Gordana ČomićDemocratic Party46837.44
Branislav LečićDemocratic Party1239.84
Total1,250100.00
Source: [69]

Notes

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  1. ^ Milan Marković was styled as the Minister of Human and Minority Rights, Public Administration, and Local Self-Government between 2011 and 2012.

References

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  1. ^ "Чомић обавештена да је избрисана из чланства у ДС", Politika, 15 May 2020, accessed 18 June 2020.
  2. ^ Gordana Comic, Archived 2020-06-30 at the Wayback Machine, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 20 May 2022.
  3. ^ "Serbian expert says parties unaware of potential of internet, social networking," British Broadcasting Corporation Monitoring European, 27 May 2010 (Source: Danas website, Belgrade, in Serbian 26 May 10); "Serbian politicians turn to Twitter to express views without "censorship"- paper," British Broadcasting Corporation Monitoring European, 31 January 2012 (Source: Vecernje novosti website, Belgrade, in Serbian 23 Jan 12).
  4. ^ Gordana Comic, Archived 2020-06-30 at the Wayback Machine, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 20 May 2022.
  5. ^ The Democratic Party ran in an alliance with the Reformist Democratic Party of Vojvodina in Novi Sad for the 1992 election. Čomić received the twenty-fourth position on the alliance's electoral list; the list won two seats. See Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 20. и 27. децембра 1992. године и 3. јануара 1993. године – ЗБИРНЕ ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (6 Нови Сад) and Извештај о укупним резултатима избора за народне посланике у Народну скупштину Републике Србије, одржаних 20. и 27. децембра 1992. године и 3. јануара 1993. године, Archived 2021-04-22 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 7 February 2024. In 1993, Čomić received the seventh position on the Democratic Party's list; the list won four seats. See Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 19. и 26. децембра 1993. године и 5. јануара 1994. године – ЗБИРНЕ ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (6 Нови Сад) and Извештај о укупним резултатима избора за народне посланике у Народну скупштину Републике Србије, одржаних 19. и 26. децембра 1993. године и 5. јануара 1994. године, Archived 2021-04-22 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 7 February 2024.
  6. ^ Guide to the Early Election Archived 16 January 2022 at the Wayback Machine, Ministry of Information of the Republic of Serbia, December 1992, made available by the International Foundation for Electoral Systems, accessed 14 July 2017.
  7. ^ Službeni Glasnik (Republike Srbije), Volume 49 Number 7 (25 January 1993), p. 194.
  8. ^ Službeni Glasnik (Republike Srbije), Volume 50 Number 11 (25 January 1994), p. 193.
  9. ^ Srpska reč, Volume 161, 17 October 1996, p. 23.
  10. ^ ИЗБОРИ '96: ВЕЋЕ ГРАЂАНА САВЕЗНЕ СКУПШТИНЕ, Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Department of Statistics (1996), p. 40.
  11. ^ Извештај о укупним резултатима избора за посланике у Скупштину Аутономне Покрајине Војводине одржаних 3. и 17. новембра 1996. године Archived 1 April 2023 at the Wayback Machine, Provincial Election Commission, Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, Republic of Serbia, accessed 1 April 2023.
  12. ^ Gordana Comic, Archived 2020-06-30 at the Wayback Machine, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 20 May 2022.
  13. ^ Извештај о укупним резултатима избора за посланике у Скупштину Аутономне Покрајине Војводине одржаних 24. септембра и 8. октобра 2000. године Archived 1 April 2023 at the Wayback Machine, Provincial Election Commission, Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, Republic of Serbia, accessed 1 April 2023.
  14. ^ Čomić received the eighteenth position out of twenty on the DOS's list. The alliance won ten seats. For this election, half of the mandates were awarded in numerical order with the other half assigned at the discretion of the sponsoring parties or coalitions; Čomić once again did not receive an automatic mandate and was not chosen for an optional mandate. See Izborna lista za Veće republika Savezne skupštine – Demokratske opozicije Srbije, "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 17 October 2000. Retrieved 25 June 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link), Democratic Opposition of Serbia, 17 October 2000, accessed 24 June 2022; and "Ko su poslanici" Archived 5 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Vreme, 28 September 2000, accessed 10 November 2021.
  15. ^ Serbia's Law on the Election of Representatives (2000) stipulated that parliamentary mandates would be awarded to electoral lists (Article 80) that crossed the electoral threshold (Article 81), that mandates would be given to candidates appearing on the relevant lists (Article 83), and that the submitters of the lists were responsible for selecting their parliamentary delegations within ten days of the final results being published (Article 84). See Law on the Election of Representatives, Official Gazette of the Republic of Serbia, No. 35/2000, made available via LegislationOnline, Archived 2021-06-03 at the Wayback Machine, accessed 6 June 2021.
  16. ^ Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 23. децембра 2000. године и 10. јануара 2001. године – ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (4 Демократска опозиција Србије – др Војислав Коштуница (Демократска странка, Демократска странка Србије, Социјалдемократија, Грађански савез Србије, Демохришћанска странка Србије, Нова Србија, Покрет за демократску Србију, Лига социјалдемократа Војводине, Реформска демократска странка Војводине, Коалиција Војводина, Савез војвођанских Мађара, Демократска алтернатива, Демократски центар, Нова демократија, Социјалдемократска унија, Санxачка демократска партија, Лига за Шумадију, Српски покрет отпора – Демократски покрет), Archived 2023-03-29 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 7 April 2024.
  17. ^ PRVA KONSTITUTIVNA SEDNICA, 22.01.2001., Otvoreni Parlament, 11 January 2001, accessed 18 July 2021.
  18. ^ Gordana Comic, Archived 2020-06-30 at the Wayback Machine, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 20 May 2022.
  19. ^ Misha Savic, "Serbian government under threat of no-confidence vote, possible early elections," Associated Press Newswires, 14 October 2003.
  20. ^ Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 28. децембра 2003. године – ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (5. ДЕМОКРАТСКА СТРАНКА – БОРИС ТАДИЋ), Archived 2021-04-22 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 7 April 2024.
  21. ^ "Podrška neoročenoj vladi", Archived 2022-06-25 at the Wayback Machine, Glas javnosti, 15 January 2004, accessed 13 March 2024.
  22. ^ "Serbia: DS main committee members back Zivkovic's nomination for party chairman," British Broadcasting Corporation Monitoring European, 18 January 2004 (Source: Beta news agency, Belgrade, in Serbian 1712 gmt 18 Jan 04).
  23. ^ "Democratic Party proposes Tadic for Serbian president, Zivkovic for premier," British Broadcasting Corporation Monitoring European, 25 January 2004 (Source: Radio Belgrade in Serbian 1400 gmt 25 Jan 04); "Serbia: DSS official notes difficulties in reaching agreement with DS," British Broadcasting Corporation Monitoring European, 1 February 2004 (Source: Beta news agency, Belgrade, in Serbian 1620 gmt 31 Jan 04).
  24. ^ Her candidacy for the position is mentioned in "Report sees "interesting' battle ahead for deputy chairman posts in Serbia's DS," British Broadcasting Corporation Monitoring European, 6 February 2004 (Source: Politika, Belgrade, in Serbian 4 Feb 04). The fact that her term ended in 2004 is mentioned in Gordana Comic, Archived 2020-06-30 at the Wayback Machine, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 20 May 2022.
  25. ^ ДЕТАЉИ О НАРОДНОМ ПОСЛАНИКУ: ЧОМИЋ, ГОРДАНА, "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 21 October 2006. Retrieved 15 November 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link), National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 15 November 2024.
  26. ^ "Serbia appoints delegations to European bodies," British Broadcasting Corporation Monitoring European, 21 June 2006.
  27. ^ "Pro-Western parties criticize Serbia's premier over EU comments," Associated Press Newswires, 22 June 2006; "Speaker regrets Serbia not Russian province, vows it will not be EU colony," British Broadcasting Corporation Monitoring European, 9 May 2007 (Source: Source: TV Pink, Belgrade, in Serbian 1715 gmt 8 May 07).
  28. ^ "WESTERN BALKANS MPS DEBATE EU ACCESSION, WAR CRIMES TRIBUNAL AND VISAS AT EP," US Fed News, 27 June 2006.
  29. ^ See Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 21. јануара и 8. фебрауара 2007. године – ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (1 Демократска странка – Борис Тадић), Archived 2021-04-22 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 7 April 2024.
  30. ^ "НОВИ ПАРЛАМЕНТ ОД СРЕДЕ", Novosti, 10 February 2007, accessed 10 September 2022.
  31. ^ Детаљи о народном посланику: ЧОМИЋ, ГОРДАНА, Archived 2008-03-07 at the Wayback Machine, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 4 November 2024.
  32. ^ She received the 244th position on the party's list in 2008, due to the fact that the list was largely arranged in alphabetical order. See Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 11. маја 2008. године – ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (1 ЗА ЕВРОПСКУ СРБИЈУ – БОРИС ТАДИЋ), Archived 2021-04-22 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 7 April 2024. The letter "Č" appears near the end of the Serbian alphabet.
  33. ^ 11 June 2008 legislature, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 10 July 2021.
  34. ^ "Serbian assembly elects six deputy Speakers," British Broadcasting Corporation Monitoring European, 26 June 2008 (Source: Radio B92 text website, Belgrade, in English 1308 gmt 26 Jun 08).
  35. ^ ГОРДАНА ЧОМИЋ, Archived 2012-01-03 at the Wayback Machine, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 20 May 2022.
  36. ^ "Serbian opposition officials say Vojvodina Statue encourages separatism," British Broadcasting Corporation Monitoring European, 16 January 2009 (Source: Radio B92 text website, Belgrade, in English 0856 gmt 16 Jan 09).
  37. ^ Law on the Election of Members of the Parliament (2000, as amended 2011) (Articles 88 & 92) made available via LegislationOnline, Archived 2021-06-03 at the Wayback Machine, accessed 6 June 2021.
  38. ^ Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине, 6. мај 2012. године – ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (1 ИЗБОР ЗА БОЉИ ЖИВОТ- БОРИС ТАДИЋ), Archived 2021-04-22 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 10 July 2021.
  39. ^ "The OSCE is concerned about the reduction of its offices," Turan Information Agency (Azerbaijan), 24 October 2013. In 2015, she was the chair of the OSCE PA's committee on democracy, human rights and humanitarian questions. See "Stronger OSCE field presence, civil society co-operation and human rights focus recommended at PA seminar," ForeignAffairs.co.nz, 29 May 2015.
  40. ^ ГОРДАНА ЧОМИЋ, Archived 2013-09-27 at the Wayback Machine, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 20 May 2022.
  41. ^ "Polls Open In Tajik Presidential Election," Radio Free Europe Documents and Publications, 6 November 2013.
  42. ^ "Tajik Elections Short of Democratic Standards: OSCE," Dow Jones International News, 7 November 2013.
  43. ^ "OSCE PA Annual Session: Migrants' rights, political prisoners at core of human rights committee resolution," News Press, 20 June 2014.
  44. ^ Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 16. и 23. марта 2014. године – ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (8 СА ДЕМОКРАТСКОМ СТРАНКОМ ЗА ДЕМОКРАТСКУ СРБИЈУ), Archived 2021-04-22 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 7 April 2024.
  45. ^ ГОРДАНА ЧОМИЋ, Archived 2014-12-25 at the Wayback Machine, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 20 May 2022.
  46. ^ "Serbian opposition party gets new leader," British Broadcasting Corporation Monitoring European, 2 June 2014 (Source: Radio B92 text website, Belgrade, in English 0000 gmt 2 Jun 14).
  47. ^ Избори за народне посланике 2016. године – Изборне листе (2 ЗА ПРАВЕДНУ СРБИЈУ – ДЕМОКРАТСКА СТРАНКА (НОВА, ДСХВ, ЗЗС)), Archived 2021-04-26 at the Wayback Machine, Republic Election Commission, Republic of Serbia, accessed 7 April 2024.
  48. ^ Gordana Comic, Archived 2020-06-30 at the Wayback Machine, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 20 May 2022.
  49. ^ "Serbian ex-minister seen preparing for presidential race," British Broadcasting Corporation Broadcasting European, 2 January 2017 (Source: Vecernje novosti website in Serbian 28 Dec 16).
  50. ^ "Serbian ex-minister seen preparing for presidential race," British Broadcasting Corporation Monitoring European, 2 January 2017 (Source: Vecernje novosti website in Serbian 28 Dec 16).
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  53. ^ "'NAPRAVILA SAM IZBOR' U srpskom parlamentu rasprava o izbornim zakonima, Gordana Čomić (DS) se vratila u skupštinsku salu", Blic (Source: Tanjug), 6 February 2020, accessed 29 June 2021.
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Political offices
Preceded by
Milan Marković (2011–12)
 Minister for Human and Minority Rights and Social Dialogue
2020–2022 		Succeeded by
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