Gotthold Schwarz (born 2 May 1952 in Zwickau) is a German Bass-baritone and conductor. Based in Leipzig, he started as a member of the Thomanerchor and has conducted the Gewandhausorchester.[1] Between 2016 and 2021, he was the 17th Thomaskantor after Johann Sebastian Bach.
Gotthold Schwarz | |
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| Born | 2 May 1952 |
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Biography
editSchwarz was the son of the cantor of St. Paul Church in Zwickau, which gave him an early contact with music. He began his musical career in 1964 as a member of the Thomanerchor,[2] the boys' choir in Leipzig founded in 1212[3] and directed by Johann Sebastian Bach, among others, as the Thomaskantor. Schwarz has collaborated with the choir since in several functions. After completion of a church music education at the College of Church Music in Dresden, he studied at the Hochschule für Musik "Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy" in Leipzig, voice with Gerda Schriever, organ with Wolfgang Schetelich and Hannes Kästner, and conducting with Max Pommer and Hans-Joachim Rotzsch. Later he studied privately with Peter Schreier,[2] Hermann Christian Polster and Helmuth Rilling.[4]
After graduation, he worked as a cantatas and oratorio singer. In 1979 he was appointed by Hans-Joachim Rotzsch as vocal coach of the Thomanerchor, serving also as a deputy and interim cantor in 1992, 1999 and 2002/03.[5] In 2011, he served as an interim conductor for Georg Christoph Biller.[6] Schwarz sang with conductors such as John Eliot Gardiner, Philippe Herreweghe, Peter Schreier, Martin Haselböck, and with ensembles including the Gewandhausorchester and the Dresdner Kreuzchor. He has performed at the Salzburg Festival, the Vienna Musikverein, and in the US, Finland and Japan. He recorded several Bach cantatas with Gardiner as part of the Bach Cantata Pilgrimage. With the Thomanerchor, conducted by Biller, he recorded Bach's cantatas Es erhub sich ein Streit, BWV 19, Gott der Herr ist Sonn und Schild, BWV 79, and Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott, BWV 80,[7] the Mass in B minor[8] and the Vox Christi in the St John Passion.[9] He recorded Bach's solo cantatas for bass BWV 56, 82, and 158 with the Thomanerchor, conducted by Michael Schneider and his orchestra La Stagione.[10]
Increasingly, Schwarz has appeared as a conductor. He founded his own ensembles Concerto Vocale Leipzig in 1984 and the Sächsisches Barockorchester (Saxon Baroque Orchestra) in 1990. As a guest conductor he worked with the choir and orchestra of the Gewandhaus. In 1993, he founded with gambist Siegfried Pank and organist Hans Christoph Becker-Foss a baroque trio in order to perform mostly music of the Bach family, but also other Baroque music.[5]
Schwarz has been a teacher at the Hochschule für Musik "Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy" since 1986.[2] He was a juror of the International Johann Sebastian Bach Competition in 2004.[11] He resides in Leipzig.
On 9 June 2016 he was selected as Thomaskantor in a term lasting until 2021.[12] His successor was Andreas Reize.[13]
References
edit- ^ Continuo. 1996. p. 29.
- ^ a b c "Gotthold Schwarz (Bass)". Bach Cantatas. Retrieved 5 March 2012.
- ^ "The Thomaner: Choir and School, a tradition of unity for 800 years". Leipzig. Archived from the original on 5 March 2012. Retrieved 5 March 2012.
- ^ "Gotthold Schwarz (Leipzig) Bariton" (in German). Barocktrio Gotthold Schwarz. Retrieved 5 March 2012.
- ^ a b "Das Interview in Nr. 74 mit Gotthold Schwarz / "Natürlich ist auch jeder Thomaner ein Solist"" (in German). Gewandhaus. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
- ^ "Interimskantor Gotthold Schwarz unterstützt Thomaner" (in German). dpa. 5 April 2011. Archived from the original on 4 August 2012. Retrieved 5 March 2012.
- ^ "Thomanerchor Leipzig – Das Kirchenjahr mit Bach, Vol. 10: Reformation/Michaelistag · Reformation/Michaelmas Day – Cantatas BWV 19, 50, 79, 80 (#12)". Bach Cantatas. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
- ^ "J.S. Bach: Messe h-moll BWV 232 (#179)". Bach Cantatas. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
- ^ "J.S. Bach: Johannes-Passion BWV 245 (#166)". Bach Cantatas. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
- ^ "Bach: Kantaten · Cantatas BWV 82, BWV 158, BWV 56". Bach Cantatas. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
- ^ "Gotthold Schwarz" (in German). Thüringen Philharmonie Gotha. Archived from the original on 12 February 2013. Retrieved 5 March 2012.
- ^ "Stadtrat beruft Gotthold Schwarz zum neuen Leipziger Thomaskantor". Leipziger Volkszeitung (in German). Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ^ "Andreas Reize ins Amt des Thomaskantors eingeführt" (in German). Stadt Leipzig. 11 September 2021. Archived from the original on 11 September 2021. Retrieved 10 October 2021.