Wikipedia

Grace Community Church

34°13′16″N 118°25′18″W / 34.221093°N 118.421799°W / 34.221093; -118.421799

For the church in Houston, Texas, see Grace Community Church (Houston). For the church in San Diego, see Grace Community Church (San Diego).
Grace Community Church
Grace Community Church of the Valley, Inc.
Grace Community Church Worship in 2007
Map
Location13248 Roscoe Blvd. Sun Valley, CA 91352
CountryUnited States
DenominationNon-Denominational
Websitegracechurch.org
History
Founded1956; 68 years ago (1956)
Clergy
AssistantAustin Duncan, Mark Zhakevich
Senior pastor(s)John F. MacArthur

Grace Community Church is a non-denominational, evangelical megachurch founded in 1956 and located in Sun Valley, a neighborhood in the San Fernando Valley of Los Angeles. Speaker and radio evangelist John MacArthur is the senior pastor of Grace Community Church. As of 2008, the average weekly attendance was 8,258.[1]

History

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Grace Community Church Aerial View

The church was founded as Grace Community Church of the Valley as a mission of First Presbyterian Church of Hollywood. The congregation held its first public service on July 1, 1956, calling Don Householder (former associate pastor of Trinity Methodist Church and pastor of Country Church of Hollywood) to be its founding pastor.[2] Within a few years, the church had moved to its present location on Roscoe Boulevard, and the decision was made to hold two Sunday morning services to accommodate the growing congregation.

Following Householder's death in 1965, Richard Elvee was called to be pastor and the church continued to grow under his leadership until he died in 1968. In February 1969, John F. MacArthur assumed the pastorate. During the early days of MacArthur's ministry, the church doubled in size every two years, which led to the building of the Family Life Center in 1971 and a new Worship Center in 1977.[3] In 1972, Moody Monthly magazine published a feature article about the congregation titled "The church with nine hundred ministers".[4]

Distinctives

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Grace Community Church building

Grace Community Church is elder-ruled. It teaches Calvinist theology, although it is not aligned with a denomination. Grace Community Church holds to the beliefs of the cessation of supernatural spiritual gifts, Lordship salvation, and the sufficiency of Scripture.[5][6] The church teaches believer's baptism by immersion.[7]

Controversies

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Response to and matters surrounding COVID-19

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In August 2020, amid the COVID-19 pandemic, the church leadership permitted defiance of local health orders by not wearing masks or social distancing. "The good news is, you're here, you're not distancing, and you're not wearing masks," Pastor MacArthur told the congregation. "And it's also good news that you're not outside, because it's very hot out there. So the Lord knew we needed to be inside and unmasked."[8] The State of California and Los Angeles County attempted to prevent the church from holding large indoor services during the COVID-19 pandemic.[9] In the legal battles that started as a result of the faith-driven defiance, Grace Community Church was represented by Jenna Ellis, Senior Legal Advisor to the Trump 2020 Campaign.

In early September 2020, the county of Los Angeles Public Works Department sent a notice to the church advising them of the termination of the church's parking lot lease along the water viaduct, which the church had held since 1975. Lawyers for Grace Community said this move by the county was in response to the church's decision to hold indoor worship services during the pandemic.[10] Restrictions were lifted November 12, 2020.[11]

On October 22, 2020, three cases of COVID-19 were reported among Grace Community Church attendees.[12] In a statement, Jenna Ellis admitted that the positive COVID-19 cases had been confirmed but disputed the use of the word "outbreak" based on the fact only 3 had been reported. The Department of Public Health, however, defines an outbreak as 3 or more cases.[13][14] Grace Community Church continued with in-person services the following Sunday in defiance of a court order requiring the church to stop.[14]

After the Covid shutdown ended, MacArthur promptly sued the city and the state in order to recoup moneys lost from being unable to meet in person. Despite the fact that the rules had been put in place to prevent a pandemic, in September 2021, California courts ruled that Grace Community Church’s constitutional right to religious liberty had been violated, and the State of California and Los Angeles County governments agreed to a settlement of $400k each ($800k in total) to be paid to the church in legal fees. What the church did with this money is yet to be determined.

In March 2022, during the annual Shepherds Conference, it was announced that Grace Community Church would produce The Essential Church,[15][16] a feature-length documentary about the global church, persecution, and its response to COVID-19 restrictions.[17]

Steve Lawson Affair

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On September 19, 2024, information about the disgraced pastor Steve Lawson of Trinity Bible Church in Dallas Texas, who frequently preached at Grace Community Church and at The Masters University, was scrubbed from their websites and social media.

Accusations of improper response to domestic abuse

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In March 2022, The Roys Report published an investigation implicating Grace Community Church and John MacArthur.[18] Several women victims of domestic violence were reportedly asked to return to their husbands, under threat of excommunication. Carey Hardy, an associate pastor, allegedly told a victim to lead by example and "suffer for Jesus" by enduring her husband’s abuse. A church elder, Hohn Cho, allegedly urged MacArthur to reconsider the victim's request, who told him "forget it." The victim was humiliated twice, in May 2002 and August 2002, by MacArthur in front of the congregation for having finally divorced her husband. In 2005, the victim's husband was sentenced to 21 years in prison for aggravated child molestation, corporal injury to a child, and child abuse. After the publication of the affair by Christianity Today in February 2023, the pastoral council denounced "lies".[19][20][21]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "The Outreach 100: Largest and Fastest Growing Churches in America". SermonCentral.
  2. ^ "Obituary for Don H. Householder (Aged 62)". Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, CA. 1 May 1965. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  3. ^ "History". About. Grace Community Church.
  4. ^ "Grace to You".
  5. ^ "Distinctives". Grace Community Church. Retrieved 2019-02-06.
  6. ^ "The Gift of Tongues | Grace Community Church". www.gracechurch.org. Retrieved 2019-08-08.
  7. ^ "What We Teach: The Church". Grace Community Church. Retrieved 2019-02-06. Christian baptism by immersion (Acts 8:36-39) is the solemn and beautiful testimony of a believer showing forth his faith in the crucified, buried, and risen Savior, and his union with Him in death to sin and resurrection to a new life (Romans 6:1-11).
  8. ^ "Judge denies L.A. County's request to stop Grace Community Church from gathering". Los Angeles Times. 25 August 2020.
  9. ^ "Grace Community Church Retains Legal Counsel to Continue to Remain Open". Grace Community Church.
  10. ^ "Faith & Freedom Coalition Responds to Grace Community Church's Threat of Eviction". Faith and Freedom Coalition. 2020-09-02. Retrieved 2020-11-11.
  11. ^ "Outbreak Restrictions Lifted". Grace Community Church. Archived from the original on 2020-11-30.
  12. ^ "Coronavirus outbreak strikes defiant Sun Valley megachurch that held indoor services despite public health orders". KTLA. 23 October 2020.
  13. ^ "Attorneys for John MacArthur denounce headlines reporting a church outbreak of COVID-19 cases". Religion News. 23 October 2020.
  14. ^ a b "Grace Community Church Holds Service After COVID-19 Cases Arise". Patch. 25 October 2020.
  15. ^ "Grace Community Church to Produce Film about Its Fight against California's Pandemic Restrictions". Christian Headlines. Retrieved 2022-08-16.
  16. ^ Essential church
  17. ^ Chamberlain, Dale (2022-04-05). "John MacArthur's Church to Produce Feature Length Documentary About Fighting Pandemic Health Restrictions". ChurchLeaders. Retrieved 2022-08-16.
  18. ^ Roys, Julie (March 8, 2022). "EXCLUSIVE: John MacArthur Shamed, Excommunicated Mother for Refusing to Take Back Child Abuser". The Roys Report.
  19. ^ Kate Shellnutt (February 9, 2023). "Grace Community Church Rejected Elder's Calls to 'Do Justice' in Abuse Case". christianitytoday.com.
  20. ^ Martin, Stephanie (2023-02-10). "Despite Documented Evidence of Fault, Grace Community Church Calls Christianity Today Report 'Lies'". ChurchLeaders.com. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
  21. ^ "A Statement from Our Elders". Grace Community Church. 2023-02-09. Archived from the original on 2023-11-05. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
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