Grand Duke (syn. Grossherzog's Pflaume & Grand-Due) is a variety of plum, one of the so-called European plums.[2][3][4] It is one of the many valuable plums produced by 'Thomas Rivers' of Sawbridgeworth, England. The Royal Horticultural Society awarded it a First Class Certificate in 1880. The fruit has a fairly firm, rather dry flesh with a slightly tart to slightly sweet flavor. It can tolerate USDA hardiness zones 5b, 5a, 6b, 6a, 7b, and 7a.[5]

Grand Duke
SpeciesPrunus domestica
Cultivar"Grand Duke"
OriginEngland, produced by 'Thomas Rivers' of Sawbridgeworth, before 1876.[1]

References

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  1. ^ "Chathamapples.com/Plums in New York/MajorPlums". Retrieved December 12, 2024.
  2. ^ D. Potter; T. Eriksson; R. C. Evans; S. Oh; J. E. E. Smedmark; D. R. Morgan; M. Kerr; K. R. Robertson; M. Arsenault; T. A. Dickinson; C. S. Campbell (2007). "Phylogeny and classification of Rosaceae" (PDF). Plant Systematics and Evolution. 266 (1–2): 5–43. doi:10.1007/s00606-007-0539-9. Note that this journal predates the 2011 International Botanical Congress which determined that the combined subfamily, referred to in this article as Spiraeoideae, should be called Amygdaloideae
  3. ^ "Founding Clones, Inbreeding, Coancestry, and Status Number of Modern Apple Cultivars - Dominique A.M. Noiton, Peter A. Alspach - 1996" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on June 9, 2014.
  4. ^ Hampson, Cheryl R.; Kemp, Henk (2003). Characteristics of Important Commercial Apple Cultivars. CABI Publishing. pp. 62. ISBN 0-85199-592-6.
  5. ^ "The Grand Duke plum in the 'National fruit collection.org.uk". www.nationalfruitcollection.org.uk. Retrieved 2024-12-12.