The Grandisoniidae are a family of common caecilians found in Africa, Seychelles and India.[1][2] Like other caecilians, they superficially resemble worms or snakes. The family was formerly known as Indotyphlidae.[1]
| Grandisoniidae | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Amphibia |
| Order: | Gymnophiona |
| Clade: | Apoda |
| Family: | Grandisoniidae Lescure, Renous & Gasc, 1986 |
| Genera | |
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Gegeneophis | |
Taxonomy
editThe genera in this family were originally placed in family Caeciliidae. In 2011, the genera Gegeneophis, Grandisonia, Hypogeophis, Idiocranium, Indotyphlus, Praslinia and Sylvacaecilia were segregated into family Indotyphlidae, named after the tribe Indotyphlini, which was used by Lescure et al (1986) for the Indian genera, Gegeneophis and Indotyphlus.[1][3] However, it was later pointed out that the name Grandisoniidae is the appropriate family-group name because, according to rules of the Nomenclatural Code, a name published at higher rank, Grandisoniinae, has precedence over a name of lower rank published in the same work, Indotyphlini.[4][1][2]
Genera and species
edit- Genus Gegeneophis
- Genus Grandisonia
- Genus Hypogeophis
- Genus Idiocranium
- Genus Indotyphlus
- Genus Praslinia
- Genus Sylvacaecilia
References
edit- ^ a b c d Frost, Darrel R. "Grandisoniidae". Amphibian Species of the World, an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History, New York. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
- ^ a b "Grandisoniidae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
- ^ Wilkinson, Mark; San Mauro, Diego; Sherratt, Emma; Gower, David J. (2011). "A nine-family classification of caecilians (Amphibia: Gymnophiona)". Zootaxa. 2874 (1): 41–64. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2874.1.3. eISSN 1175-5334. ISSN 1175-5326.
- ^ Dubois, Ohler, and Pyron, 2021, Megataxa, 5: 1–738
- Frost, Darrel R. (2019). "Indotyphlidae". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. Retrieved 7 October 2019.
- AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. 2004. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. Available: http://amphibiaweb.org/. Retrieved 26 August 2004